Week 1 ATI: Engage end of chapter exams Flashcards
(28 cards)
A nurse is assessing a client who has a cystocele. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness
Urinary incontinence
Fecal incontinence
Ovarian cyst formation
Urinary incontinence.
Urinary incontinence is a manifestation of a cystocele. A cystocele is a prolapse of the bladder into the anterior wall of the vagina. A cystocele is associated with weakened pelvic floor muscles. With decreased bladder support, the risk for urinary incontinence increases.
manifestations of endometriosis
short menstrual cycles.
menstrual periods that last longer.
wet mount microscopy test
to diagnose trichomoniasis vaginalis
semen analysis test teachings
avoid using lube.
avoid ejaculation 2-7 days before test.
simple and non invasive test for fertility.
Candida albicans
organisms that cause vaginal yeast infections.
steps of IVF
Gonadotropin therapy injections
Egg retrieval from ovary
Fertilization of the egg and sperm in the laboratory
Embryo transfer
manifestation of Breast Cancer
immovable breast mass
adenomyosis
a condition in which the normal uterine lining (endometrial tissue) grows into the uterine wall muscle. This condition causes infertility due to uterine dysfunction.
manifestation of AUB (abnormal uterine bleeding)
blood clots.
decreased Hemoglobin and Hematocrit levels.
risk factor for premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)
childhood sexual abuse
contraindication of taking COC contraceptives?
person who has coronary artery disease.
Carpal tunnel during pregnancy
Carpal tunnel manifestations are likely to resolve in the postpartum period. They are a result of hormonal changes and fluid accumulation in the body during pregnancy.
response of autoimmune response during pregnancy
Clients who have an autoimmune disorder are likely to experience decreased exacerbations of their autoimmune disorder due to the slightly compromised immune system in pregnancy.
manifestations of preeclampsia that needs attention
Facial edema.
blurred vision.
Headache.
SOB.
Right side Abd pain.
expected body changes at 36 weeks of gestation
vericose veins.
abd stretchmarks.
abd linea nigra.
face melasma.
unsafe foods for pregnant
Raw bean sprouts.
any cheeses.
Unpasteurized cider and juices.
raw foods.
Difference between Braxton’s Hicks and True Labor
Braxton Hicks contractions are initiated from the anterior abdomen, while true labor contractions are initiated from the back and wrap around to the front of the abdomen.
chorionic villus sampling (cvs)
screen for genetic anomalies
what complications are associated with gestational diabetes?
fetal macrosomia.
Fetal demise.
preeclampsia.
polyhydramnios (increase in amniotic fluid).
A nurse is discussing the fetal implications of uncontrolled hypertension during pregnancy with a primigravida client. Which of the following
statements by the client indicates that teaching has been effective?
“My baby will have high blood pressure if my blood pressure is high.”
“My baby may have a seizure during pregnancy if my blood pressure is high.”
“My baby may have a stroke during pregnancy if my blood pressure is high.”
“My baby may stop growing earlier than expected if my blood pressure is high.”
“My baby may stop growing earlier than expected if my blood pressure is high.”
Maternal hypertension may lead to poor placental perfusion, which can result in fetal growth restriction, fetal hypoxia, and fetal death.
methotrexate
used in the management of ectopic pregnancies
classifications of placenta abruption
class 0: no manifestations except a clot on the placenta found at birth.
class 1: zero to small amount of vaginal bleeding, slight uterine tenderness, stable vital signs, no manifestation of fetal distress
class 2: zero to moderate amount of vaginal bleeding, significant uterine tenderness with tetanic contractions, change in vital signs, fetal distress, changes in clotting profile alteration.
class 3: zero to heavy vaginal bleeding, tetanic uterus, rigid, board-like abdomen, maternal shock, fetal death, clotting profile alteration.
nursing instructions for future pregnancy to a client w/ hx of placental abruption.
stop smoking.
Submucosal myomas may have to be removed prior to new pregnancy.
there is increase risk for abruption in the future.
control your HTN.
symptoms of spontaneous abortion
uterine cramping.
vaginal bleeding.
foul smelling vaginal discharge.
