Week 1 (History and Legislations) Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Any substance or material that is capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property when transported in commerce.

A

Dangerous Goods

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2
Q

What is Dangerous Goods also known as?

A

Restricted Articles, Hazardous Materials and Dangerous Cargo

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3
Q

What are the three things that should be done with dangerous goods?

A
  • Properly Marked
  • Properly Labeled
  • Properly Stored
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4
Q

In 1871, Hazardous cargoes have always been considered a _______ because they _______ offer a _______ to the __________, ___________, and _________

A

danger, naturally, threat, environment, property, and civilians

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5
Q

Who discovered Nitroglycerin? and when was it discovered?

A

Ascanio Sobrero. 1847

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6
Q

Who further developed the Nitroglycerin? and when?

A

Alfred Nobel (1860)

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7
Q

Timeline of the legislations: What happened in 1866?

A

Nitroglycerin explosion in San Francisco, California. 15 people died.

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8
Q

Timeline of the legislations: What happened in 1871?

A

The first laws concerning the transportation of dangerous goods went into effect. Separated passengers from dangerous goods.

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9
Q

What law was created in 1871?

A

Dangerous goods act of 1871

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10
Q

This concerns the transportation of dangerous goods wherein they should be separated from passenger vessel

A

Dangerous Goods act of 1871

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11
Q

Timeline of the legislations: What happened in 1903? and what was the exact date of this event?

A

November 3 1903, Disastrous flight car in ohio

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12
Q

Timeline of the legislations: What happened in 1909?

A

Legislation expanded to include ground transportation of hazardous goods

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13
Q

This is known as the greatest and largest man-made explosion in the history of dangerous goods.

A

Halifax explosion

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14
Q

In what year did that halifax explosion happen?

A

1917

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15
Q

How many people died and how many people got injured in the Halifax explosion?

A

2000 died, 9000 were injured

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16
Q

This was the year when the legislation passed to regulate hazardous material shipments transported by air

17
Q

What did the congress pass wherein it requires the Department of transportation to gather and report information regarding hazardous materials accidents and activities?

A

Hazardous Material Transportation Control Act

18
Q

When was Hazardous Material Transportation Control Act passed by the Congress?

19
Q

This was the year when they revised the Hazardous Material Transportation Control Act to be more strict

20
Q

When did the ValuJet flight 592 crash happen?

21
Q

State the reasons on why the ValuJet Flight 592 happen

A
  • Mislabelled parcels
  • Incorrect documents
  • Mishandled parcels
  • Improperly stowed
  • Unaware pilot and crew
  • Was not able to do necessary action to recover or prevent crash
22
Q

Less than 2 weeks after the Flight 592 crash, FAA banned what in commercial passenger flights?

A

oxygen generators

23
Q

What did the FAA mandate for cargo areas?

A

fire detection and suppression systems

24
Q

How many aircrafts were retrofitted by March 2001?

A

more than 3,400 aircrafts

25
What was the name of the captain in ValuJet Flight 592?
Captain Candalyn Kubeck (35)
26
What was the name of the first officer in ValuJet Flight 592?
First Officer Richard Hazen (52)
27
How many people died in the ValuJet Flight 592 crash?
110 (105 passengers, 2 flight crew, 3 FA's)