Week 1- Introduction to Law and Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Law which is developed from the courts decisions (case law)

A

Common law

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2
Q

Law which is passed by the Legislature(Parliament)

A

Statute law

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3
Q

Law related to the punishment for breaches oflaws which are agreed to by a society

A

Criminal law

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4
Q

Law as between individuals sometimes referredto as tort law.

A

Civil law

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5
Q

The final judicial body for appealing decisions ofall other courts

A

High Court

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6
Q

The rule that decisions handed down by highercourts are binding on those inferior within thesame court system/structure.

A

Doctrine of precedent

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7
Q

A rule entitling one to expect or demand other people act or desist from acting in certain ways. Linked to equality.

A

Rights

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8
Q

Obligations an individual owes others or responsibilities pursuant to a rule.

A

Duties

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9
Q

The basic rights and freedoms to which all humans are entitled to be invested with.

A

Human rights

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10
Q

Level of proof required in a civil case.

A

Balance of probabilities

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12
Q

Only requires Balance of Probability

A

Torts Law

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12
Q

____ law is about finding guilt beyond reasonable doubt and meting out the punishment

A

Criminal

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13
Q

Decisions made in a prior case are usually followed in any cases after….

A

Doctrine of Precedent

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14
Q

Separation of Powers:
1. Parliament/Legislature
2. The Judiciary
3. ____

A

The Executive

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15
Q

Separation of Powers:
1. Parliament/Legislature
2. The Judiciary
3. ____

A

The Executive

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16
Q

Separation of Powers:
1. Parliamentary/Legislature
2. The Judiciary
3.____

A

The Executive

17
Q

The decisions made in a prior case are usually followed in any cases that come after

A

Doctrine of Precedent

18
Q

An intentional unpermitted act causing harmful or offensive contact with the person of another

19
Q

Requires ‘beyond a reasonable doubt’

A

Criminal Trial

20
Q

Separation of Powers:
1. Parliamentary/Legislature
2. ____
3. The Executive

A

The Judiciary

21
Q

Separation of Powers:
1. _____
2. The Judiciary
3. The Executive

A

Parliamentary/Legislature

22
Q

Separation of Powers:
1. _____
2. The Judiciary
3. The Executive

A

Parliamentary/Legislature

23
Q

My Healthcare Rights
Services to address healthcare needs

24
Q

My Healthcare Rights
Safe and high quality services provided professionally

25
My Healthcare Rights Cultural beliefs, values and personal views
Respect
26
My Healthcare Rights Ask questions and be involved in communication
Partnership
27
My Healthcare Rights Be told if something goes wrong
Information
28
My Healthcare Rights Information secure and confidential
Privacy
29
My Healthcare Rights Concerns addressed in transparent and timely manner
Give feedback
30
Right to highest attainable standard of physical and mental health. Guarantees a system of protection for all.
Human right to HEALTH
31
Right to hospitals, clinics, medicine, and Drs - must be accessible, available and of good quality
Human right to HEALTHCARE
32
Expectations about behaviour, generally not legally enforceable.
Moral Rights
33
Access Safety Respect Partnership Information Privacy Give Feedback
My Healthcare Rights
34
Various ways of thinking about, understanding and examining how to best live a moral life.
Ethics
35
Obligation of practitioner/employer who forms reasonable belief that another practitioner has engaged in ____
Notifiable Conduct
36
Notifiable conduct by national law
- Drugs - Sex with patient or family member - Sexual remarks or touching - Harm or potential to