WEEK 1: Introduction to Psychology Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

The Greek word means soul.

A

PSYCHE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The scientific study of behavior and mental processes.

A

PSYCHOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Manifest Content?

A

LITERAL meaning of a dream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Latent Content?

A

The HIDDEN meaning of a dream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Part of a mind that is widely inaccessible.

A

UNCONSCIOUS MIND

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Goals of Psychology

A
  • To describe
  • To explain
  • To predict
  • To control
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Proposing hypotheses, conducting research, and creating or modifying theories based on the results.

A

SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Observing behavior in its natural setting.

A

Observing behavior in its natural setting.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cons of naturalistic observation

A

OBSERVER BIAS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

List of questions to be answered by research participants.

A

SURVEY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A measure that shows the extent to which two variables change together.

A

CORRELATION STUDY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A partial biography of a particular individual and involves asking people to recall relevant experiences from the past.

A

CLINICAL/CASE STUDY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Major limitation of case histories; rely on a person’s ________ and ________ which are frequently distorted or incomplete

A

MEMORIES, RECONSTRUCTION OF EARLIER EVENTS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A scientific method that seeks to confirm cause-and-effect relationships by introducing independent variables and observing their effects on dependent variables

A

EXPERIMENTS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Participants are exposed to the independent variable (treatment)

A

EXPERIMENTAL GROUPS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Refers to comparison group we use in order to see the effects of independent variable (treatment)

A

CONTROL GROUP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Pagsasaliksik na palasak sa isang hindi organisadong bilang ng panlipunan at pangkalinangan magtamo ng datos, kahulugan, at direksyon ng pananaliksik

A

PAKAPA-KAPA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Ginagamit para sa isng espesyal na uri ng sensitibong cues na papatnubay sa taga-pagsaliksik sa kanilang taglay na mga grupo, miyembro/participants

A

PAKIKIRAMDAM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Malaya ang tao na magpalit ng mga pangunahing sa kuwento na maaaring sulitin

A

PAKIKIPAGKWENTUHAN

20
Q

Lahat ng participants ay makakabahagi sa pagpapalitan ng kaalaman, isipan, at karanasan sa isang paksa na kanilang napagkasunduan pag-usapan.

A

GINABAYANG TALAKAYAN

21
Q

Niyayakap ng mananaliksik ang kultura ng mga grupo na kanilang sariling mga pag-aaral, kahit pansamantala lang

A

NAKIKIUGALING PAGMAMASID

22
Q

Pag-oobserba at pagkompirma sa nakalap na datos

A

PAGDALAW-DALAW

23
Q

Ang mga mananaliksik ay natutulog sa bahay ng participants at nakikihati sa pagkain ng isang hukbo na may kagiliwan

24
Q

Nakikibagay ang mga mananaliksik upang magkaroon ng tiwala ang mga participants

25
Study of human thought process such as thinking, memory, learning, reasoning, perception, and language
COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
26
This field applies psychological concepts to people and their everyday lives and covers many areas including psychological counseling, education and health improvement
COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY
27
Study of how the mind develops and ages and how human social interactions and cultures change overtime
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
28
Study of psychological concepts such as motivation, intelligence, personality, and cognition in the attempt to understand their roles in learning
EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
29
This field uses psychological research and theories to counsel, diagnose, and treat individuals with addiction
ADDICTION PSYCHOLOGY
30
Study of the biological basis for human behavior that involves examination of the human brain on the cellular level and how it relates to human behavior
BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE
31
This field focuses on exploration psychological questions through utilization of scientific and research methods
EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
32
This field involves applying psychological concepts within the legal system such as psychological assesssment of criminals and evaluation of witness credibility
FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY
33
This field examines how behavior affect health and involves educating others on how illnesses can be caused or alleviated by certain behaviors or mental processes
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
34
This field involves designing objects that human interact with so that they may be used more effectively or more safely
HUMAN FACTOR PSYCHOLOGY
35
The scientific examination of human behavior in the workplace and similar organizations
INDUSTRIAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
36
The study of how various forms of media and technology affect human behavior which is very useful for marketing and studying the effects of social media
MEDIA PSYCHOLOGY
37
A field that takes psychological concepts and gives them military applications
MILITARY PSYCHOLOGY
38
It applies psychological principles within the field of children's health such as promoting healthy behaviors in children
PEDIATRIC PSYCHOLOGY
39
It examins how the human mind is affected by others, real or imagined in this includes why people act a certain way with others
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
40
A field that looks at the mental aspect of athletic performance and studies various psychological factors that can affect sports and exercise
SPORT PSYCHOLOGY
41
A law to regulate the practice of psychology in the Philippines
PSYCHOLOGY ACT OF THE PHILIPPINES (R.A. 10029)
42
Those with at least a Master's Degree in Psychology
REGISTERED PSYCHOLOGIST (RPSY)
43
Those with at least a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology
REGISTERED PSYCHOMETRICIAN (RPM)
44
3 Psychological Practices
- PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT - PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION - PSYCHOLOGICAL PROGRAM
45
4D’s of Psychology
Dysfunction, Distress, Danger, Discomfort
46
Shall include the making of diagnostic interpretations
PSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION