week 1 - Traffic Data and Surveys Flashcards

1
Q

what is transportation engineering

A

The planning, design, operation and management of facilities for any mode of transportation in order to provide for the safe, efficient etc.

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2
Q

what is transport planning

A

Evaluation and assessment and siting of transport facilities

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3
Q

what is highway engineering

A

the design, construction, operation and maintenance of roads, bridges and tunnels to ensure safe and effective transport of people and goods

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4
Q

what does PCU stand for?

A

passenger car unit

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5
Q

what does the MCC data provide?

A

the info required to convert the vehicular traffic flow data into PCUs

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6
Q

whats the PCU conversion of 1 HGV

A

2 PCU

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7
Q

what is considered a HGV

A

a vehicle with more than 4 wheels including buses and vehicle towing trailers

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8
Q

what is AADT and what does it stand for?

A

Annual average daily traffic, it is the total volume of vehicle traffic on the road for a year divided by 365 days

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9
Q

what is AAWT and what does it stand for?

A

similar to AADT but only includes monday to friday data, excluding bank holiday

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10
Q

what is the 85th percentile speed

A

the speed at or below which 85th of people drive at any location

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11
Q

what happens if the 85th percentile wet weather speeds is required

A

standard corrections can be applied to give a wet weather equivalent speed if the speed survey was undertaken in dry conditions

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12
Q

what is TRICS data

A

a database of traffic survey recording arrival and departure throughout the day by all modes of transport

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