Week 11 - Digestive system Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Incisors

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2
Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Canines

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3
Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Premolars

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4
Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Molars

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5
Q

Name the cavity indicated by A

A

Nasal cavity (refer to respiratory system for more information)

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6
Q

Name what label B indicates as well as what it forms. And what it is formed by

A

Hard palate: forms the anterior two-thirds of the palate; formed by bone tissue and mucous membrane covering

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7
Q

Name what C indicates on the diagram and it’s location

A

Oral cavity: lies posterior to the opening of the mouth

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8
Q

Name the organ indicated by D

A

Incisor

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9
Q

Name the what is indicated by label E

A

Tongue: located over the floor of the oral cavity

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10
Q

Name what is indicated by H. What it forms, what it’s formed by and its extension

A

Soft palate: forms the posterior one-third of the palate: formed by skeletal muscles and external mucous membrane coving; it has a median inferior extension of tissue called the uvula

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11
Q

Name what is indicated by I

A

Uvula

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12
Q

Name what is indicated by the arrow

A

Parietal peritoneum: which lines the abdominal wall

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13
Q

Name what is indicated by label A

A

Visceral peritoneum: which envelopes the abdominal organs

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14
Q

Name what is indicated by label F

A

Nasopharyngeal Tonsil

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15
Q

Name the region indicated by label J

A

Palatine tonsil

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16
Q

Name the region indicated by label K

A

Lingual tonsil

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17
Q

Name the region indicated by label B

A

Mesentery of the small intestine: associated with the jejunum and ileum

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18
Q

Name the organ indicated by A

A

Oesophagus: distensible tube that transmits the bolus of food and liquids to the stomach

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19
Q

Name the feature indicated by B

A

Fundus of the stomach: superior pouch of the stomach

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20
Q

Name the feature indicated by C

A

Body of the stomach: region between the fundus and pyloric region

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21
Q

Name the feature indicated by D

A

Rugae: temporary muscosal folds

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22
Q

Name the feature indicated by E

A

Pyloric Sphincter: muscular ring that controls entry of material (chyme) into small intestine

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23
Q

Name the feature indicated by F

A

Pylorus of stomach: distal portion of the stomach

24
Q

Intraperitoneal organs

A

Liver, stomach, spleen, small intestines, transverse and sigmoid colon

25
Retroperitoneal organs
Kidneys, adrenal glands, pancreas, ascending and descending colon, aorta and inferior vena cava
26
Name the feature indicated by A
Mucosa capillaries
27
Name the feature indicated by B
Villus: with microvilli
28
Name the feature indicated by C
Lacteal mucosa
29
Name the feature indicated by D
Lamina propria: loose connective tissues that is located between the epithelium and muscularis
30
What is A indicating
Parotid Gland - salivary gland
31
What is B indicating
Submandibular Gland
32
What is A
Vermiform Appendix - lymphatic nodules
33
What is B
Caecum of the large intestine
34
What is C
Ascending colon of the large intestine
35
What is D
Hepatic flexure (right colic flexure)
36
What is E
Transverse colon of the large intestine
37
What is F
Splenic Flexure (left Colic flexure)
38
What is G
Descending colon of the large intestine
39
What is H
Sigmoid colon of the large intestine
40
What is I
Rectum
41
What is J
Anal canal containing internal anal sphincter (involuntary) and external anal sphincter (voluntary)
42
What is Label A
Accessory Duct of the pancreas
43
What is indicated by b
Manon pancreatic duct
44
What is C
Duodenum of the small intestine
45
What is D
Head of the pancreas
46
What is G
Body of the pancreas
47
What is F
Tail of the pancreas
48
What is E
Spleen
49
What is A
Porta hepiatis (hepatic hilum)
50
What is B
Hepatic portal vein
51
What is D
Common bile duct
52
What is F
Right Lobe of the liver
53
What is G
Gallbladder - stores and concentrates bile
54
What is H
Falciform ligament forms a boundary between right and left anatomical lobes
55
What is J
Left Lobe of the liver
56
What is E
Cystic duct