Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

To Avoid injury during portable studies sonographers should

A

look for leading wheels to steer more easily
Hold wrist straight when pushing equipment

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2
Q

Sonographer burnout and compassion fatigue are due to

A

internally generated stress

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3
Q

What are the primary steps to prevent musculoskeletal injuries?

A

Frequent rest and exercise

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4
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome is caused by

A

compression of the median nerve

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5
Q

To avoid arm and shoulder pain, the scanning arm should not abducted more than

A

30 degrees

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6
Q

Role overload

A

too much to do in too little time

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7
Q

De Quervain disease symptoms are

A

Decrease range of motion, swelling in the thumb, cracking noises

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8
Q

Rotator cuff injuries are best diagnosed by

A

MRI

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9
Q

Thoracic outlet syndrome is

A

a group of disorders brought on by compression of blood

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10
Q

Awareness is the key to coping with any kind of

A

stress

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11
Q

Bursitis is

A

an inflammation of a small sac of fluid that lubricates an area between the tendon and bone or a joint

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12
Q

Hand washing is the best prevention to stop the spread of

A

infection

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13
Q

where is the best site to take pulse?

A

Radial artery

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14
Q

microorganisms cannot enter through

A

finernails

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15
Q

how low can clostridium difficile survive outside the body?

A

70 to 90 days

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16
Q

The CDC recommends scrubbing hands for a minimum of

A

20 seconds

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17
Q

isolation precaution is

A

masks only once, clean the ultrasound equipment before entering the isolation unit, use sterile transducer covers and scanning agents

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18
Q

when removing gloves ensure

A

the inside part is on the outside

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19
Q

Drainage bags should not be kept

A

above the level of the bladder

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20
Q

A gait belt is not an important lifting or

A

transfer device

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21
Q

what department is responsible for oxygen therapy treatment

A

respiratory

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22
Q

Tachy cardia is

A

pulse great than 100 beats per minute

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23
Q

What does infection result from

A

invasion and growth of microbes in the body

24
Q

NPSGS

A

National Patient Safety Goals

25
In the health insurance and portability and accountability act, the sonographer must
put patient information away and remove patient identification from scans used for publication or presentation.
26
Normal heart rate
60 to 100 bpm
27
Nosocomial infection
acquired during hospital stay
28
time out is to identify the
patient, type of procedure, side of procedure
29
What are the 4 vital signs
temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure
30
When assisting a patient to and from a wheelchair always keep
your center of gravity at the level of the patient center of gravity
31
what should an ultrasound tech need to be aware of
isolation procedures
32
wipes and cleaning solutions need to be approved by
machine manufacturer
33
what are the MSK injuries that are common in sonography
Tennis elbow Rotator cuff injuries Planter fascitis Carpal tunnel syndrome
34
Good practice for MSK prevention
Daily exercise Neutral position Patient position Support tools Appropriate workload and schedule
35
Can ultrasound techs rely on nursing staff for help with IV, oxygen, and urinary catheters?
No
36
Ultrasound techs should be aware of
DNR do not resuscitate DNI do not intubate CCA common carotid artery
37
what is the proper angle between sonographer elbow and key board?
90 degree
38
can sonographers reconnect iv poles, blood pressure monitors, and oxygen?
Yes
39
Role of sonographer in preventing MSI
Proper posture Proper patient positioning
40
Administration can prevent MSI by
Cord tethers Ergonomic chairs Adjustable patient bed
41
De Quervain disease is primarily characterized by
tenosynovitis
42
a support device for sonographers to rescue the strain of cord on their wrist
Cable brace
43
stress decreases the rate of?
healing
44
what percentage of sonographers experience pain during scanning?
75%
45
If a sonographer pushes down on the transducer for 5 seconds to obtain an image, they should recover for
15 seconds
46
Side bending is associated with
neck injury
47
Static posture is associated with
lower back injury
48
Most common sites of pain and injury for sonographers?
Neck and shoulders Fingers and feet Wrist and hands
49
Osha recommends a 10-minute break for every
2 hours of scanning
50
in plantar fasciitis pain is not located in the
ankle
51
Tarsal tunnel syndrome results from compression of the
posterior tibial nerve
52
Nonparticipation:
develops when sonographers have no say in important decisions
53
underutilization
occurs when sonographers’ jobs do not tap their potential
54
Resource inadequacy:
exists in cases of a lack of sufficient resources to perform a task to the level of expectation
55
Internally generated stress is
stress that we cause ourselves; is a major factor in the development of sonographer burnout and compassion fatigue