Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what should be done before any diagnostic imaging tests that require contrast material

A

Abdominal sonography

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2
Q

Stenosis

A

the abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body

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3
Q

aneurysm

A

an excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall.

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4
Q

thrombosis

A

local coagulation or clotting of the blood in a part of the circulatory system

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5
Q

information maybe exchanged by using what during communication?

A

Words
Behavior
Symbols

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6
Q

what is communication?

A

exchanging of information in order to reach a mutual understanding

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7
Q

while listening to a patient you should

A

give your full attention to the patient

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8
Q

HIPPA

A

protects the patient records

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9
Q

when leaving a patient alone in a room you should

A

call a co worker to stay with the patient

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10
Q

pregnant patients with SLE require

A

increase in ultrasound surveilance

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11
Q

decrease intensity level and length of exposer time

A

to the fetus in all obgyn ultrasounds

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12
Q

consent for invasive procedures is signed by the patient after

A

the procedure is explained and the patient questions are answered

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13
Q

what is important for sonographers?

A

to listen, introduce themselves, and explain examination to the patient

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14
Q

the role of quality assurance in testing ultrasound equipment are:

A

checking instrument sensitivity
Imagining photography uniformity
Ventricle/ horizontal measurement accuracy

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15
Q

Tests required in RUQ scanning

A

AST
ALT
BILIRUBIN

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16
Q

What are helpful positions in gall bladder scanning?

A

upright/ erect positioning

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17
Q

Abdomen sonography should NOT be done after other

A

diagnostic imaging tests that require contrast material

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18
Q

is ultrasound of the cerebral vascular system safe for pediatric patients?

A

Yes

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19
Q

is TUS scanning better during third trimester?

20
Q

BPS is

A

related to OBGYN scanning

21
Q

What should be documented before abdominal and retroperitoneal examinations?

A

AST
ALT
Alkaline phosphates

22
Q

What procedures are related to OBGYN scanning?

23
Q

What is the first stage of grieving?

24
Q

What is not included in a sonographers report?

25
what are the 5 stages of grief?
Denial: isolation Anger Bargaining Depression Acceptance
26
What are some negative communication traits?
Judgement response Solving Changing the subject
27
What should you encourage the patient to do?
to talk about their feelings when they are in denial about a serious health problem
28
acceptance is not
an enjoyable stage
29
a. judgmental response is
telling a patient that they should not feel angry or afraid
30
what is support communication?
to help relieve patient anxiety, anger, or frustration
31
Critical thinking is:
goal directed based on facts open minded
32
talking about weather and games is an example of
social communication
33
kidding or false cheering patient is
false assurance
34
repeating is
effective communication skill
35
sagittal scanning plane:
divides the body into right and left
36
Transverse scanning plane is:
divides the body into superior and inferior sections
37
coronal scanning plane is:
divides the body into anterior and posterior
38
a sonographer can pull prior imaging scans from
PACS
39
Currant procedural terminology codes are
Standard list of task and services that medical practitioners provide for patients
40
Phantom is
a device used to maintain quantitative and qualitative information on the performance of a diagnostic system
41
When looking at the liver the following tests are important
ALT BILRUBIN WBC
42
For urinary system what tests are important?
BUN Creatinine Sodium
43
Heterogeneous
composed of different echo types
44
Pulse Doppler:
is a graphic display of all velocities with in a sample area
45
Portable ultrasounds create
ergonomic challenges for sonographers