WEEK 2 Flashcards
(12 cards)
Unit Circle
circle with a radius of 1 centred at the original (0,0)
Unit Circle Trig Functions
SinØ = y, CosØ = x, tanØ = y/x = sinØ/ cosØ
Periodicity
The function forms a repeating pattern, ie. at x=x and x=x+c f(x) is the same.
SinØ
at 2pi/0/pi y = 0, at pi/2 y=1, at 3pi/2 y= -1. Period of 2pi
CosØ
at pi/2 and 3pi/2 y = 0, at 0/2pi y = 1 at pi = -1. Period
TanØ
Period of pi, undefined/ vertical asymptote at pi/2 and 3pi/2
Trig Identity
Cos^2Ø + Sin^2Ø = 1
Special Triangles
pi/ 4, pi/3, pi/6.
Limit
f(x) value “L” that a function tends to approach as x moves towards c from the left and the right. The actual f(c) is irrelevant.
Limit Exists
Lim = Lim = L
x->C- x->C+
Horizontal Asymptote
If Lim x-> ∞+ or Lim x->∞- f(x) -> L. The function has a horizontal asymptote at y = L
Vertical Asymptote
If Lim x-> c = ∞, -∞ ie. x=c is undefined, then the function f(x) has a vertical asymptote at x=c. THis occurs mostly in rational functions = p(x)/ q(x) when q(x) = 0