Week 2 Game Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

Combining form for a hard, fibrous protein

A

kerat/o-

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2
Q

Combining form for rays of the sun

A

actin/o-

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3
Q

Also known as a sweat gland

A

sudoriferous gland

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4
Q

Layer of living tissue beneath the nail plate that contains nerves and blood vessels

A

nail bed

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5
Q

The keritinized dead tissue of the fingernail is the______.

A

nail plate

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6
Q

Elevated, localized collection of blood under the skin

A

hematoma

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7
Q

Excessive dryness of the skin

A

xeroderma

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8
Q

Complete lack of pigmentation in the skin, hair, and iris of the eyes

A

albinism

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9
Q

Stretch marks in the Skin

A

striae

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10
Q

Burn that involves the epidermis and the entire dermis

A

full-thickness

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11
Q

Skin infection on the scalp caused by a fungus that feeds on epidermal cells

A

tinea capitis

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12
Q

Infection with this virus is also known as shingles

A

herpes varicella-zoster

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13
Q

Thickened area on the epidermis caused by repetitive rubbing

A

callus

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14
Q

Condition characterized by light-to-dark brown macules with irregular edges

A

senile lentigo

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15
Q

Most common type of skin cancer

A

basal cell carcinoma

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16
Q

Skin injury that is also known as a brush burn

A

Abrasion

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17
Q

Linear penetrating wound

A

laceration

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18
Q

Procedure to remove necrotic tissue from a burn or wound

A

debridement

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19
Q

Combining form for jaundice

A

icter/o-

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20
Q

Pinpoint hemorrhages from ruptured capillaries

A

petechiae

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21
Q

Procedure that uses a round metal instrument to scrape off a superficial lesion

22
Q

Site where a hair is formed

23
Q

Shedding of dead skin cells

A

exfoliation

24
Q

Combining form for olood in the tissues
ecchym/o-

25
Reddish discoloration of the skin
erythema
26
Dark, hyperpigmented areas on the face during pregnancy
chloasma
27
Combining form for sensation or feeling
esthes/o-
28
Meaning of the combining form pedicul/o-
lice
29
A large wheal
Welt
30
Also known as a birthmark
nevus
31
What type of gland secretes sebum?
sebaceous
32
Which type of drug is used to treat psoriasis?
coal tar
33
Which combining form does NOT refer to sweat?
all/o-
34
Tyler accidently bumped his shin into a piece of furniture. He developed an elevated, localized pocket of blood under the skin. Which medical word best describes his injury?
hematoma
35
Combining form meaning to cover
integument/o-
36
Which structure is NOT contained in the dermis?
keratin
37
A specific area of the skin that sends sensory information to the spinal cord is called a/an
dermatome
38
Pertaining to the fingernail
ungual
39
A freckle is what type of lesion?
macule
40
Terrence was bitten by a mosquito. He has an elevated lesion with a broad, flat top. What type of lesion is this?
Wheal
41
Paula went for a 10-mile run in freezing temperatures. When she returned from the run, her skin was very dry. What medical word describes her skin?
Xeroderma
42
Combining form meaning white
albin/o-
43
Pertaining to itching
pruritic
44
Suzanne is 7 months pregnant with her first child. She has begun to reticeed gues across her abdomen. These skin marks are
striae
45
A firefighter was severely burned in a recent fire at a high-rise building. The burn involved the epidermis and dermis with injury to his nerves, muscles, and bone. This type of burn would be classified as a burn.
full-thickness
46
Mr. Sisk, an 85-year-old male, has been in the nursing home for 3 weeks. He is frail and undernourished. If the nursing staff does not change his position frequently, what integumentary injury could he develop?
pressure injury
47
____is a fungal infection located in the groin and genital areas.
Tinea cruris
48
Shirley, a retiree, has light and dark brown macules on her face and hands. Her friend told her they were age spots. What is the medical word for this?
senile lentigo
49
Condition of baldness
alopecia
50
Sean has a nevus on his back that becomes irritated when he removes his shirt. The dermatologist said she can remove it using a metal instrument with a sharp edge. What is the name of this procedure?
Curettage