Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three phases of therapeutic conversation

A

-Orientation -Working -Termination

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2
Q

What is the main focus of the orientation phase?

A

Relationship/trust building

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3
Q

What are the two best ways to build trust with a patient?

A

-Answer questions fully -Listen to client

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4
Q

Why is patient trust important?

A

If the patient trusts you they will continue to answer your questions

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5
Q

What are some aspects of the orientation phase?

A

-Trust and relationship are built -Agreement to work together is made -Concerns are identified -Establish Goals

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6
Q

What is the working phase?

A

-the phase when you are working towards the goals established in orientation phase. -Be self-aware -continue to build trust

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7
Q

When does the termination phase begin?

A

In the orientation phase

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8
Q

What is done during the termination phase

A

-Evaluate goals -Share feelings about relationship -discuss followup plans

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9
Q

What is the Attending skill in the orientation phase

A

Conveying to the client by giving them your total physical and mental attention that you are a person who cares about what concerns him or her

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10
Q

What is the empathy(primary) skill in the orientation phase

A

Responding to the client in a way which demonstrates that you understand the world from his or her perspective

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11
Q

What is the respect skill in the orientation phase

A

Communicating the valuing of the clients unique feelings and experiences

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12
Q

What is the genuineness skill in the orientation phase

A

Your caring and helping must come from your honest, open humanity

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13
Q

What is the concreteness skill in the orientation phase

A

Helping the client to identify feelings and behaviors very specifically

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14
Q

What is the Empathy (advanced) skill in the working phase

A

The nurse adds perspective to what the client says by including what may be implied or said non-verbally

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15
Q

What is the Self-disclosure skill in the working phase

A

The nurse share own experience IF and ONLY IF it will help the client to understand their experience

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16
Q

What is the Immediacy skill in the working phase

A

The urse shares own reaction to the nurse-client relationship

17
Q

What is the Confrontation skill in the working phase

A

The nurse points out discrepancies, distortions, and misinformation in the clients life With the goal of promoting understanding

18
Q

What is the “offer alternative frames of reference” skill in the working phase

A

Give new perspectives and opinions * DONT FIVE ADVICE*

19
Q

Before the nurse used self-disclosure, _____ must be established

A

Trust

20
Q

What is an open ended question?

A

A question that allows for the patient to explain or give information freely.

21
Q

What is the most controversial term for open ended questions *Explain*

A

“WHY” It will sound like an accusation and will put the client on the defensive

22
Q

What is a closed ended question.

A

A yes or no type question

23
Q

What is an important consideration in regard to asking alot of closed ended questions?

A

To ‘Break up the laundry list” meaning find ways to space the questions out so you do not sound like an impersonal robot

24
Q

What is rephrasing?

A

Changing the way you communicate a question or statement to allow for better understanding

25
Q

What are three types of verbal communication to avoid?

A

-Biases or leading questions -Rushing through the interview -Reading the questions

26
Q

What are some considerations to take when using therapeutic communication on a geri

A

speak slower and louder

27
Q

A helping relationship is characterized by _____

A

an unequal sharing of information

28
Q

Helping relationships are built on _____

A

the patients needs

29
Q

Who is accountable for the outcomes of a helping relationship?

A

the person providing assistance