week 3 learning Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

what is strangury

A

frequent, painful passage of small amounts of urine with the feeling of incomplete bladder emptying

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2
Q

what are renal stones made of

A

calcium (most common)
struvite (found in recurrent UTIs)
uric acid (radiolucent)

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3
Q

what is diclofenac

A

an NSAID used in arthritis and renal stones

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4
Q

how do you prevent renal stones

A

fluids
correct metabolic issues
treat infection

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5
Q

what are the causes of urinary retention

A
BPH
obstruction
urethral stricture
stone
UTI
constipation
operation

pharmacological (anticholinergics, anaesthetics)
surgical
neurological

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