Week 3- Management theories Flashcards

1
Q

organization

A

managers structure organizational resources to achieve organization purpose

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2
Q

organizations exist when..

A

people interact with each other to perform functions and achieve goals

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3
Q

Strategic planning process

A

action plan with target dates that aims to grow and renew organization
- should help guide decision making
- can be 3-5 years

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4
Q

steps of strategic planning

A

vision, mission, goals

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5
Q

vision component of strategic planning

A

what is the direction of the organization

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6
Q

mission component of strategic planning

A

what you’re going to do and for who

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7
Q

goal component of strategic planning process

A

how to measure and guide your strategy

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8
Q

steps of a strategic plan

A

SWOT analysis –> stakeholder analysis –> literature review for evidence and best practice –> goals and objectives –> identify resources needed –> identify timeline

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9
Q

fundamental qualities of a leader

A

vision, passion, integrity

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10
Q

formal leader

A

person is in a position of authority with assigned role

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11
Q

informal leader

A

individual who demonstrates leadership with unofficial role

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12
Q

followership

A

skilled employees who participate in setting a groups direction

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13
Q

Hawthorne effect

A

people are more productive and satisfied when they participate in decisions about their work environment

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14
Q

McGregor theory X

A

employees are uncreative and must be coerced for forced to do their work

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15
Q

McGregor theory Y

A

employees can be creative and motivated by work

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16
Q

organizational charts

A

show formal reporting relationships

17
Q

bureaucratic organizational structure

A

centralized

18
Q

participative organizational structure

A

decentralized

19
Q

centralized (bureaucratic) structures

A

Hierarchal
- roles and responsibilities are defined at each department level
- show formal reporting relationships

20
Q

narrow span of control

A

organization becomes top heavy which decreases efficiency

21
Q

broad span of control

A

manager cannot properly support development of all individuals because they are overloaded

22
Q

Decentralized

A

few layers of reporting
- authority is given to managers at lower levels or staff members

23
Q

Shared governance

A

part of decentralized leadership that fosters autonomous decision making
- authority is shared among different roles of organization

24
Q

clinical practice council

A

establishes practice standards for group

25
quality council
oversee units quality management initiatives
26
education council
assess learning needs of unit staff and develop programs
27
research council
advances research utilization by incorporating research based findings into clinical standards
28
management council
ensures standards of practice are upheld
29
coordinating council
facilitates and integrates activities of other councils
30
nurse manager competencies
- evidence informed decision making - mentoring - organizational culture - managing health care settings - managing resources - informatics - quality indicators - professionalism