Week 4: Ch. 4 (Pain Management) Flashcards

1
Q

Sensory-discriminative dimension (Pain)

A
  • Where/what it feels
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2
Q

Motivational-affective dimension (Pain)

A
  • Emotional feel
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3
Q

Cognitive-evaluative dimension (Pain)

A
  • What they think intellectually
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4
Q

Pain Duration

A
  • Acute
  • Chronic
  • Referred
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5
Q

Nociceptors

A

triggers chemicals

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6
Q

Peripheral sensitization

A

LESS of a stimuli

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7
Q

C fibers

A
  • Transmit Pain (Slow)
  • Small unmyelinated
  • Can be reduced by opioids
  • Response (Dull/Aching)
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8
Q

A-delta fibers

A
  • Transmit Pain (Fast)
  • Myelinated fibers
  • Not blocked by opioids
  • Response (Hot/Cold/Sharp,Stabbing)
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9
Q

A-beta fibers

A
  • Large Myelinated (Very Fast)
  • Transmit (Vibration, stretching of skin, & mechanoreception)
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10
Q

Facilitation

A

amplifies pain

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11
Q

Inhibition

A

reduces pain

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12
Q

NociceptionOutputs in the Brain

A
  • Conscious Preception
  • Phycial Action
  • Activation of all systems
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13
Q

Referred Pain

A
  • Sharp/tingling
  • Heavy/Aching
  • Superficially
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14
Q

Neuropathic Pain

A

Affecting Nerves

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15
Q

Dysfunctional Pain

A
  • Depression
  • Empower pt.
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16
Q

Pshychogenic Pain

A

Psychological

17
Q

Quality of Pain

A
  • Cutaneous (sharp, tingling)
  • Musculoskeletal (Dull/heavy)
  • Viceral (superficialy rather than deep)
18
Q

Substance P

A

increases prostaglandins (involved in inflammatory process)

19
Q

Neurotransmitters what?

A

bind to receptor sites

20
Q

Opioids

A

get priority marking over substance P