Week 5 - Dermatomes and Myotomes of Upper and Lower Limbs Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Which dermatome map divides the skin into blocks?

A

Foerster

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2
Q

Which dermatome map splits the fingers?

A

Foerster

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3
Q

Which dermatome map divides the hand between the fingers?

A

Keegan and Garrett

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4
Q

Where would you test C1 dermatome?

A

The top of the head

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5
Q

Where would you test C2 dermatome?

A

The occipital protuberance

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6
Q

Where would you test C3 dermatome?

A

The supraclavicular fossa

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7
Q

Where would you test C4 dermatome?

A

The acromioclavicular joint

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8
Q

Where would you test C5 dermatome?

A

The regimental patch

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9
Q

Where would you test C6 dermatome?

A

Tip of the thumb, palmar side

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10
Q

Where would you test C7 dermatome?

A

Tip of the middle finger, palmar side

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11
Q

Where would you test C8 dermatome?

A

Tip of the little finger, palmar side

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12
Q

Where would you test T1 dermatome?

A

Mid-medial anterior forearm

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13
Q

Where would you test T2 dermatome?

A

Apex of the axilla

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14
Q

What action would you use to test C4 myotome?

A

Elevating the shoulders

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15
Q

What action would you use to test C5 myotome?

A

Abduction of the shoulder

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16
Q

What action would you use to test C6 dermatome?

A

Flexion of the elbow

17
Q

What action would you use to test C7 myotome?

A

Extension of the forearm at the elbow

18
Q

What action would you use to test C8 myotome?

A

Flexion of the fingers

19
Q

What action would you use to test C1 myotome?

A

Abduction of the fingers

20
Q

Which dermatome map divides the skin into strips?

A

Keegan and Garrett

21
Q

Which dermatome is tested in line with the nipple?

22
Q

Where is T10 dermatome tested?

A

In line with the umbilicus

23
Q

Where is T12 dermatome tested?

A

Supra-pubis - i.e. Just above the pubic area

24
Q

Where is L1 dermatome tested?

A

Hip/upper anterior thigh

25
Where is L2 dermatome tested?
Mid anterior thigh
26
Where is L3 dermatome tested?
Anterior distal thigh, just above the knee
27
Where is L4 dermatome tested?
Mid medial leg
28
Where is L5 tested?
Mid lateral leg
29
Where is S1 tested?
Lateral plantar surface of foot
30
Where is S2 tested?
Mid posterior thigh
31
Where is S3 tested?
Outer buttocks
32
Where is S4 tested?
Mid buttocks
33
Where is S5 tested?
Inner buttocks
34
Which movement tests L2 dermatome?
Hip Flexion
35
Which movement tests L3 dermatome?
Hip adduction
36
Which movement tests L4 myotome?
Extension of the knee
37
Which movement tests L5 dermatome?
Dorsiflexion of the foot
38
Which movement tests S1 myotome?
Plantarflexion of foot