WEEK 6 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

The current price of a share should be equal to the ______ of all future dividends.

A

Reason: It is equal to the present value of all future dividends.

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2
Q

calculate the price of a share that pays a constant dividend of £0.35 if the interest rate is 5.5%.

A

div / r

0.35/ 0.055

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3
Q

One of the problems with the constant growth model is that when the growth rate equals the discount rate, the share price is ______.
Multiple choice question.

A

equal to infinity

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3
Q

In addition to the growth rate, what other variable can affect the value of a firm?

A

The discount rate is paramount in the firm’s value calculation as it calculates the present value of all the firm’s future cash flows.

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4
Q

Which of the following are cash flows provided by equities

A

Reason: Dividends and selling price (which leads to capital gain or loss) are the two cash flows provided by equities.

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5
Q

Earning next year formula

A

Earning this year + retained earning this year x return on retained earnings

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6
Q

the growth rate is given by the product of the return on the retained earnings and the

A

retention ratio

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7
Q

An investor wants to buy a share that is expected to be valued at £60 one year from now and pay a dividend of £2. If the required rate of return is 10%, what is the fair value the investor should pay today?

A

PV = (60+2) / (1.10) = £56.36

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8
Q

The denominator of the constant dividend share price is

A

R

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9
Q

Aggreko plc will pay a £2 dividend a year from today. If this dividend is expected to grow at 6% per year for the foreseeable future and the required return on this equity is 10%, what is the fair price of a share of this company?

A

P0 = £2/(0.10-0.06) = £50

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10
Q

Which of the following variables can affect the price of a share based on the dividend growth model?

A

The growth rate
The discount rate

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11
Q

The dividend yield is calculated as

A

the expected cash dividend divided by the current price.

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12
Q

The rate at which the value of the investment grows is also known as

A

the capital gains yield

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13
Q

If the retention ratio of a firm is 43% and the historical return on equity (ROE) has been 22%, what is the growth rate of the firm?

A

g = 0.43 x 0.22 = 0.0946 (9.46%)

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14
Q

price is

A

the present value of future cash flows

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15
Q

If the current dividend yield of a firm is 8% and the expected cash dividend is £0.89 then the current price is

A

P = 0.898% =£11.125

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16
Q

If the dividend yield of a company is 7.5% and the total return an investor has made on that company is 5.3%, what is the capital gains yield?

A

Reason: 5.3% - 7.5% = -2.2%

17
Q

The problem with the use of a short-run estimate of the growth rate of dividends is that

A

reason: Short-run estimate of the growth rate may not be appropriate for a long-term growth model.

18
Q

Which of the following assumptions can the estimate of g be based on?

A

The return on reinvestment of future retained earnings is equal to the firm’s past ROE
Future retention ratio is equal to the past retention ratio

19
Q

The capital ______ yield is the rate at which the value of the investment grows.

20
Q

The determination of a required rate of return is highly dependent on

A

the firm’s growth rate.

21
Q

Total return can be calculated as

A

dividend yield plus capital gains yield.

22
Q

The share price of a non-dividend paying firm will be above zero because

A

the company could be acquired in the future.
a future dividend is expected by investors.

23
Q

Which one of the following are correct about growth opportunities?

A

They are opportunities to invest in profitable projects.
They can represent a significant fraction of a firm’s value.

23
The value of the firm is infinite when
g is equal to R.
24
Those shares that have no face value are called
No par shares
25
Firms cannot maintain an abnormally high growth rate
For a a very long term
26
A firm’s opportunities to invest in profitable projects are called
Growth opportunities
29
30
A part of a firms net income that is not paid out as dividends is called
Retained earnings
31
Share price formula
Earnings / discount rate + growth opportunity
32
Par value is the stock value stated on a
Share certificates
33
Some of the problems related to the issue of too many authorised shares are
Potential taxes imposed by government and concerns created among investors as to future share issues
34
If next income of MU plc in this year is $150m if the company payout ratio is 10% what is the value of the retained earnings
$150m x (1-0.10) = $135
35
What affects the share price
The additional value ig the girls retains earrings to fund new projects The value of the firm of it distributed all earnings to shareholders
36
The amount contributed directly and indirectly to the corporation by equity investors can be called
Book value or total equity
37
The dominator within the book value share formula is
Shares outstanding The formula is total equity / shares outstanding
38
The market value of a firms equals the product of the number of shares outstanding and
the market price per share
39
Which of the following are among the major eighths of shareholders
The right to recieve proportional dividend payments The right to vote on important matters
40
The payment of dividends is
Not a business expense
41
When more than one class of ordinary shares are issued they usually
Can be owned by different groups of individuals and have unequal voting rights
42
The main reason a company’s directors may decide to issue dual classes of equity is to
Secure control of the firm