Week 7 Flashcards

Pompeii, the Roman Villa, Ostia and Herculaneum

1
Q

What happened when Mt. Vesuvius erupted in 79 CE?

A

Pyroclastic Flows - superheated clouds of ash and fumes, rush down mountain and carbonization of wood

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2
Q

What were Lupinar?

A

Brothels with high influx of traders and sailors,
directions to brothel on ground of phallacies.
Paintings act as a menu/where you put your stuff down.

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3
Q

What were tintinnabulum?

A

Apotropaic (send away) device, hung over doorway with bells to send evil away.
Priapus - well endowed, wealth, luck, fortune.

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4
Q

What was the sister city of Pompeii?

A

Herculaneum

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5
Q

What was the Villa of Papyri?

A

Villa suburbana (outside city walls), extensive library (papyri scrolls).

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6
Q

Describe Ostia (Antica).

A

Mouth of Tiber, mimics level of preservation of Pompeii (with no volcano), foreport.

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7
Q

What are Tesserae?

A

Tiny stones to make mosaics and whether a lot of wear.

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