week 7 Flashcards

1
Q

to forget (to do an action)

A

깜빡하다

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2
Q

to suck

A

빨다

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3
Q

to open one’s eyes ; something is raised up/lifted/floating

A

뜨다

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4
Q

to have one’s eyes opened

A

떠지다

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5
Q

to close one’s eyes ; to have one’s eyes closed

A

감다 ; 감기다

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6
Q

to fight verbally; to compete

A

다투다

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7
Q

to compete

A

겨루다

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8
Q

to establish/open/start

A

개설하다

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9
Q

for one’s heart to start beating fast in excitement

A

설레다

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10
Q

~아/어서

Past? With 이다? Future?

A

past: first clause inferred from second (in present/past/future)

이다: ~이어서/여서 or ~(이)라(서) (more common in speech)

future: same as adding to 이다

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11
Q

road

highway

A

도로

고속도로

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12
Q

authorities

A

당국

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13
Q

lunchbox

A

도시락

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14
Q

damage

A

피해

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15
Q

plastic surgery

A

성형

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16
Q

continuous holidays

A

연휴

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17
Q

the latest (placed before another noun to describe)

A

최신

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18
Q

truth/sincerity

A

진심

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19
Q

on the other hand (w/ ~으로); on the same side

A

한편

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20
Q

on the other hand (noun in ~는 것)

A

반면

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21
Q

stocks

A

주식

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22
Q

nickname

A

별명

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23
Q

enterprise

A

기업

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24
Q

reality

A

현실

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25
posture
26
praying to ancestors on holiday
제사
27
to drop; to be dropped (passive)
떨어뜨리다 ; 떨어지다
28
to propose/suggest
제안하다
29
to invest
투자하다
30
to deny
부정하다
31
to look back (in the past); to go back
되짚다
32
to hesitate
망설이다
33
to clean one’s face
세수하다
34
to talk on the phone
통화하다
35
to be crowded/packed/busy (passive)
북적거리다
36
to be annoying
귀찮다
37
evenly/flatly
고르게
38
because
~기 때문에 ~았/었기 때문에 ~ㄹ 것이기 때문에
39
therefore/because of that
그렇기 때문에
40
because [fact] because [fact], cause…
때문이다 ~기 때문이다
41
if the person acting/talked about in a sentence, even if they are not being addressed, deserves respect irregulars?
~(으)시 ㅂ/ㅅ/ㄷ same rules as usual ㅡ/르 not affected ㅎ/ㄹ remove and add 시
42
to give (formal)
드리다 + ~께 for person receiving (don’t add 시)
43
to speak (formal)
말씀하다 + 시
44
noun for when you are talking to someone who deserves respect
말씀 + 드리다
45
to eat (formal)
드시다 // 잡수시다 (for a ridiculous amount of respect)
46
있다 (formal) (but not for having nouns)
계시다
47
to sleep (formal)
주무시다
48
to urinate
소변을 보다
49
to tap
치다
50
to spoil/ruin/screw up
망치다
51
to approach/go near
다가가다 / 다가오다
52
to be steep
가파르다
53
you (typically older —> younger)
자네
54
age/peer group
또래
55
laundry detergent
세제
56
one’s appearance from behind
됫모습
57
plastic or paper bag
봉지
58
national
국립
59
oxygen
산소
60
bell
61
kitchen
주방
62
first/in advance
먼저
63
right
오른
64
left
65
constantly/continuously/all the time
줄곧
66
to be still/motionless (adverb)
가만히