Week 7 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of operational risks in cryptocurrencies?

A

The potential losses arising from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems, or external events.

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2
Q

What are the two types of keys used in public-key cryptography for cryptocurrencies?

A

Public key (shared) and private key (secret).

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3
Q

What is the blockchain in relation to cryptocurrencies?

A

A shared public ledger containing a record of all transactions, formed from mined blocks which verify transactions or mine new coins.

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4
Q

What is transaction irreversibility in cryptocurrencies?

A

Once confirmed, transactions cannot be undone, potentially leading to losses in case of errors or fraud.

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5
Q

What is a key vulnerability related to decentralized governance in cryptocurrencies?

A

Lack of central authority, making the system vulnerable to coordinated attacks.

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6
Q

What is a major external fraud risk in cryptocurrencies?

A

Theft and fraud, particularly hacking attacks and information theft from virtual wallets and exchanges.

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7
Q

What is a key internal fraud risk in cryptocurrencies?

A

Theft and misappropriation of assets, particularly stealing private keys.

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8
Q

What is a primary business disruption risk in cryptocurrencies?

A

Software failures arising from software upgrades or bugs, potentially causing transaction verification failures.

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9
Q

What are the three key elements of crisis communication strategies?

A

Regret (acknowledge the issue), Reason (explain what happened), Remedy (outline steps to resolve and prevent recurrence).

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10
Q

What is resilience in the context of operational risk management?

A

The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties or return to a good condition.

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11
Q

What are the two types of reputation risk?

A

Reputation built on past behavior, and reputation impacted by operational incidents.

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12
Q

What are the three key qualities for effective crisis management?

A

Speed (respond quickly), Competence (use right specialists), Transparency (maintain openness and honesty).

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13
Q

What are the two main types of crisis response teams?

A

Technical team (focuses on restoring normal processes) and Communication team (manages media and stakeholder communications).

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14
Q

Why is anonymity considered a risk factor in cryptocurrencies?

A

It poses risks of money laundering and fraud, and makes tracking identities difficult.

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15
Q

What is a major risk associated with private keys in cryptocurrencies?

A

Loss or theft of private keys leading to permanent loss of funds.

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16
Q

What is the relationship between resilience and reputation?

A

A strong reputation provides foundation for resilience, while resilience during crises reinforces and preserves reputation.

17
Q

What is the main benefit of a good reputation according to the material?

A

Higher sales, more referrals, competitive advantage, and attraction of top talent.

18
Q

What are the primary drivers of reputation in the financial industry?

A

Regulatory compliance and transparency, product quality and customer satisfaction, and investor expectations of financial performance.

19
Q

What is now considered the top operational risk according to the material?

A

Cybercrime, due to increased data volume and complexity.

20
Q

What technological advancements are mentioned for future risk management?

A

AI, big data, and blockchain technology for improved risk prediction, transparency, and security.