week 7- blood

Question 1

what are the 3 types of granulocytes?

Answer 1

1. basophils
2. eosinophils
3. neutrophils

Question 2

granulocytes all end in what phrase/letters

Answer 2

“Phil”

Question 3

lymphatic vessels have 1 or 2 way valves

Answer 3

1 way valves

Question 4

the right lymphatic duct drains what part of the body?

Answer 4

right head and arm

Question 5

what is a leukocyte? (common name)

Answer 5

white blood cell

Question 6

Which cells produce antibodies?

Answer 6

b cells

Question 7

which cells provide cell-mediated immunity?

Answer 7

T cells

Question 8

Where are B cells and T cells produced?

Answer 8

bone marrow

Question 9

Where do T cells mature?

Answer 9

thymus

Question 10

are macrophages in the lymph nodes?

Answer 10

yes

Question 11

what quadrant is the spleen located?

Answer 11

left upper quadrant

Question 12

What does the red pulp of the spleen do?

Answer 12

recycles old red blood cells

Question 13

what organ stores blood, recycles old red blood cells, filters, and activates lymphocytes?

Answer 13

spleen

Question 14

is a vaccine adaptive or natural immunity?

Answer 14

adaptive

Question 15

which immunoglobulin is involved in allergic response?

Answer 15

IgE

Question 16

What type of blood cell are granulocytes? (ie WBC, RBC)

Answer 16

white blood cells/leukocytes

Question 17

What type of blood cell are lymphocytes? (ie WBC, RBC)

Answer 17

white blood cells/leukocytes

Question 18

What are mononuclear lymphocytes?

Answer 18

have 1 large nucleus and less granules

Question 19

What are the two types of mononuclear leukocytes?

Answer 19

1. lymphocytes

2. monocytes- turn into macrophages that eat dead cells

Question 20

The erythroblast turns into what type of cell?

Answer 20

erythrocyte (red blood cell)

Question 21

the mono blast turns into what type of cell?

Answer 21

macrophage

Question 22

the mileoblast turns into what cells?

Answer 22

the 3 granulocytes:

1. eosinophils
2. neutrophils
3. basophils

Question 23

the lymphoblast turns into what 3 cells?

Answer 23

1. t cells
2. b cells
3. NK cells

Question 24

megakroblats turn into what cells?

Answer 24

Platelets

Question 25

are neutrophils phagocytes?

Answer 25

YES they eat stuff upppp

Question 26

contain granules contain heparin (an anti-clotting substance) and histamine (a chemical released in allergies)

Answer 26

basophils

Question 27

contain granules that increase in allergic responses and engulf substances that trigger allergies

Answer 27

Eosinophils

Question 28

accumulate at sites of infection, where they ingest and destroy bacteria

Answer 28

neutrophils

Question 29

these cells help blood to clot

Answer 29

platelets

Question 30

in blood clotting_______ helps to create a clot -- the entire process takes about 15 minutes or less

Answer 30

Fibrinogen

Question 31

what is the most common type of anemia?

Answer 31

iron deficiency | -anemia= deficiency of RBC and hemoglobin= poor oxygen transport= fatigue