Week 8 Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is interest on capital and interest on drawings?

A

Interest on capital – reward partners for keeping capital in the firm
2.Interest on drawings – penalise partners for removing capital from the firm

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2
Q

What is included in the appropriations of profits?

A
  • Interest on Capital
  • Interest on Drawings
  • Partner salaries
  • Residual Profits
  • Share of profits (total)
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3
Q

What if there is no partnership agreement?

A

The Partnership Act declares that:
●Profits and losses to be shared equally
●No interest allowed on capital
●No interest to be charged on drawings
●Salaries are not allowed
●If partners put capital in to the business in excess of the amount they agreed to subscribe, they are entitled to interest at a rate of 5% per annum.

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4
Q

How do the partners share goodwill?

A

-Unless agreed otherwise, partners share goodwill in the same proportion as profit sharing agreement.

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5
Q

How do you dissolve a partnership? (Double entries)

A

1)Dr Realisations a/c
Cr Assets
Use book value

Dr Realisations a/c
Cr Bank
Expenses of realisation

2.Dr Bank
Cr Realisations a/c
Cash from sale of assets

Dr Capital
Cr Realisations a/c
Assets taken over by partners at valuation

3.Dr Liabilities
Cr Bank
Settle liabilities

Dr Realisations a/c
Cr Capital a/c
Profit on realization

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6
Q

What is limited liability partnerships?

A
  • Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000 allows a new type of business
  • LLP is separate legal entity.
  • No limit on the number of members.
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7
Q

Why do we calculate ratios?

A
  1. To review performance over time;
  2. Compare performance of competitors;
  3. Compare performance with industry averages;
  4. Use past performance to help forecast future performance;
  5. Highlight problems, then take corrective action.
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8
Q

What are limitations of ratios?

A
  • Only useful guidelines
  • Miss seasonal variations
  • Financial Statements contain assumptions & estimates
  • Uses historic information
  • If comparing companies must be fair comparison and have similar accounting policies
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