Flashcards in Week 9 Deck (32):
1
When is the imperatif used?
when giving an order/ expressing something forbidden/ to make suggestions
2
what is the regular form of the imperatif
same conjugation as present without the expression of the pronoun
3
what three conjugations are used for imperatif
2nd person sgl (tu)
1st person pl (nous)
2nd person pl (vous)
4
what is the rule for er and ir verbs and the 2nd person sgl
remove the s at the end of the word
5
what are the 4 irregular verb of the imperatif
avoir, etre savoir, vouloir
6
conjugate etre for the imperatif
sois!
soyons!
soyez!
7
conjugate avoir for the imperatif
aie!
ayons!
avez!
8
conjugate savoir (to know) for the imperatif
sache!
sachons!
sachesz!
9
conjugate vouloir (to want)
veuille!
veuillons!
veuillez!
10
what is the conjugation rule for pronominal verbs n the imperatif
inversion without the 1st pronoun
eg tu te promenes (present
promene-toi! (imperatif)
11
what is the rule for the negative form and imperatif
same as present but with no pronoun (tu, nous etc)
12
pronom toniques
moi
toi
lui/elle
nous
vous
eux/elles
13
when are pronom tonique used
to insit the pronom subject
when aussi and non plus used
with the expression c'est....qui/que
when number of peoples listed in sentence
after a preposition
14
ways to ask the time
vous avez l'heure
quelle heure est-il
quelle heure il est?
il est quelle heure?
15
quarter past
et quart
16
half past
et demie
17
quarter too
moins le quart
18
prepositions for time - when is á used
when precise time
when a holiday (xmas)
19
prepositions for time when is au used
au primtemps (spring)
20
prepositions for time when is de...á
duration of years/months
21
prepositions for time when is du...á
when more generic duration / repeatable duration such as shop opening times.
22
prepositions for time when is dans...
followed by a time (in an hour etc)
23
prepositions for time when is des
followed by a moment eg matin
24
prepositions for time when is en used
followed by a year or season
25
prepositions for time when is entre
between events
26
prepositions for time when is jusqu'a
followed by an event eg xmas
means until
27
prepositions for time when is vers
in about
28
translate etre en avance
in a moment
29
translate etre a l'heure
to be on time
30
translate pile
sharp
31
translate etre en retatd
to be late
32