week 9 - semi final (global synthesis) Flashcards

1
Q

_________and _________ survive in the new millennium, despite studies that both predicted and predicted their collapse

A

Nations
nationalism

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2
Q

_________, which allows for the free flow of cash, goods, ideas, people, and technology, has a massive and obvious impact on every aspect of modern life.

A

Globalization

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3
Q

__________that produce new forms of migrants that do not respect national borders are facilitated by increasing interconnectedness across nation-states on physical, mental, and virtual levels.

A

Transnational networks

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4
Q

_________describes a process by which national and regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through the global network of trade, communication, immigration, and transportation.

A

Globalization

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5
Q

Due to the ____________and _________, domestic economies have become cohesive, leading to an improvement in their performances.

A

global economy
globalization

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6
Q

In the _______century, networks of economy, technology, politics and ecology have all engulfed the world.

A

21st

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7
Q

Today, with the worldwide_______ and the growing influence of multinational corporations, economic waves are freely flowing out, sometimes with _________.

A

trade liberalization
tidal force

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8
Q

________ is traveling instantaneously around the globe through various social media networks.

A

Information

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9
Q

__________ of information, technology and finance under globalization is turning out to be a remarkably progressive and liberating force, globally.

A

Rapid democratization

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10
Q

As this century embraces globalism, _________ and ________ of countries and peoples is happening instantly

A

interaction
integration

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11
Q

There are ___________ being made in policies and economic institutions all over the world that hold out the promise of making globalization work better.

A

multitudes of changes

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12
Q

One fundamental concern however, is the ____________ of globalism- the question being asked is whether worldwide liberalization of trade may provoke _____________.

A

environmental effects
environmental collapse

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13
Q

_________ and the __________between countries previously separated by trade barriers have stimulated a significant increase in transportation processes at all geographical levels.

A

Global trade
increasing interaction

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14
Q

This kind of worldwide trade has led to _________, more production and more consumption – all of which has generated more______, which is being threatened by increasing emissions from countries worldwide

A

higher incomes
waste

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15
Q

Thus, a demanding problem of globalization is ________, caused by the rise in __________

A

environmental decay
social consumption.

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16
Q

On the flip side, globalization is considered to be a ________ that has increased the levels of foreign direct investments, thereby making it easier for people to make long and short term investments

A

positive force

17
Q

__________ play a significant role in improving the economies of developing countries and their environment as well

A

Multinational corporations

18
Q

__________ has opened up the gates for new technologies and other innovations such as renewable sources of energy – solar power, hydroelectric power, wind power and clean coal – which are being made freely available.

A

Global trade

19
Q

Both the ________ and the _________ have encouraged countries to lower trade barriers, along with using environmental friendly technologies.

A

World Bank
World Trade Organization (WTO)

20
Q

Thus, as scholars like ________ and _______ have observed, economic growth is bad, as far as air and water pollution is concerned at the initial stages of industrialization, but in the later stages, it reduces pollution, as countries become rich enough to apply various advanced control technologies.

A

Stiglitz
Kuznets

21
Q

__________also changes consumer demands for environmental quality.

A

Wealth creation

22
Q

Once the ________ are met, they begin raising the bar by demanding even better avenues of amenities for themselves

A

basic needs

23
Q

With globalism in effect, ________ in nations across the world have been enhanced with more efficient use of resources throughout the world.

A

civil liberties

24
Q

Countries involved in free trade are generating _______

A

greater profits

25
Globalization is thus the emergence of a _________ of interconnectedness that entails that our lives are increasingly shaped by events that occur, and that decisions are made thousands of miles away.
complex web
26
The central feature of globalization is therefore that _______ are declining in importance and territorial boundaries are becoming less significant
geographical distances
27
. The world is essentially becoming a ‘__________
global village
28
In this context, globalization leads to ________, as social, economic and political diversities are destroyed in a world where we all watch the same TV shows, buy the same commodities and follow the same lifestyle; this is popularly termed as ‘_________’.
cultural homogenization McDonaldization
29
However, we must not forget that ________ also refers to people becoming increasingly conscious of the growing manifestations of social interdependence and social interactions.
globalization
30
_________is driven by technology, transportation, and international cooperation
Globalization
31
Since ancient times, humans have sought ________ places to settle, produce, and exchange goods enabled by improvements in technology and transportation.
distant
32
_______ refers to integration between people, companies, and governments. Most noteworthy, this integration occurs on a global scale
globalization
33
In globalization it is the process of _______ the business all over the world
expanding
34