Western Blotting Method Flashcards
(15 cards)
What is western blotting method
Widely used to identification. Detection, and quantification of specific proteins
Western blotting method steps
1sample preoaration
2protein quantification
3gel preparation
4sample and ladder loading
5Electrophoresis
6protein transfer
7blocking
8primary antibody incubation
9washing
10secondary antibody incubation
11washing
12detection
13data analysis
Sample preparation
Cell or tissue lysis to extract protein. And also added protease to prevent protein degradation
Protein quntification
Measure protein from Bradford to ensure equal amount of proteins are loaded in to each well
Gell prelaration
Prepare and assemble the poly acramydegel.
SDS- denature proteins give negative charge
Electrophoresis
Run the gel under on electrical field
Protein transfer
Transfer protein in to nitro cellulose paper
Blocking
Block non specific binding sites
Washing
Washing with TBST to remove unbound primary antibody
Secondary antibody incubation
It bind with primary antibody. This antibody link with enzyme
Washing 2
Remove excess secondary antibody
Detection
Add a substrate ECL that react with enzyme to produce light
Data analysis
Analyse the band compare with ladder that means with molecular weight marker target protein compare