what are the purposes of sanctions Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is the ACT that shows the reasons for sanctions

A

Sentencing ACT 1991(VIC)

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2
Q

What does the sentencing act say about the reasons for sanctions

A

punishment
detterance
denunciation
protection
rehabilitation

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3
Q

what is punishment

A

allows victims to feel a sense of retribution and disincentives taking the law into their own hands

Imprisonment is the worst punishment in Australia

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4
Q

what is deterence

A

to prevent crime in the future by ensuring the sanction discourages crime in the future

theres two types general and specific

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5
Q

what is general deterrance

A

discourages people in general from commiting the same crime

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6
Q

what is specific deterrence

A

discourages the individual from re offending

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7
Q

what is denunciation

A

designed to demonstrate the community’s
disapproval of the offender’s actions

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8
Q

what is protection

A

designed to safeguard the community from
an offender by preventing them from committing a further offence (e.g. by imprisoning the offender)

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9
Q

what is rehabilitation

A

designed to reform an offender in order to prevent them from committing offences in the future

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