What is a preposition? Flashcards

1
Q

Translate to French

I’m from Edinburgh

A

Je viens d’Édimbourg

de can mean from

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2
Q

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a letter from Rachid

A

une lettre de Rachid

de can mean from

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3
Q

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the journey from London to Paris

A

le trajet de Londres à Paris

de is also used with à to mean from … to

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4
Q

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The bank is open from 9 a.m. to noon

A

La banque est ouverte de 9 heures à midi

de is also used with à to mean from … to

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5
Q

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a family friend

A

un ami de la famille

de often shows who or what something belongs to

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6
Q

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the windows of the house

A

les fenêtres de la maison

de often shows who or what something belongs to

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7
Q

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Two bottles of wine

A

Deux bouteilles de vin

de can indicate what something contains

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8
Q

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a cup of coffee

A

une tasse de café

de can indicate what something contains

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9
Q

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a cotton dress

A

une robe de coton

de can indicate what something is made of

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10
Q

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a wooden door

A

une porte de bois

de can indicate what something is made of

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11
Q

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a sleeping bag

A

un sac de couchage

de can indicate what something is made of

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12
Q

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a football field

A

un terrain de foot

de can indicate what something is made of

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13
Q

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the most beautiful city in the world

A

la plus belle ville du monde

de is found after superlatives

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14
Q

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she makes a lot of mistakes

A

elle fait beaucoup de fautes

de is found in phrases that talk about quantities

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15
Q

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I am very surprised to see you

A

je suis très surpris de te voir

de is found with certain adjectives

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16
Q

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depend on something

A

dépendre de quelque chose

de is found after certain verbs

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17
Q

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talk about sth

A

parler de qc

de is found after certain verbs

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18
Q

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melons sell for 2 euros each

A

les melons se vendent à 2 euros pièce

à can mean at

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19
Q

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I’m at home

A

je suis à la maison

à can mean at

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20
Q

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we live in the countryside

A

nous habitons à la campagne

à can mean at

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21
Q

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My father is in London

A

Mon père est à Londres

à can mean at

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22
Q

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Stay in bed

A

Restez au lit

à can mean at

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23
Q

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give the ball to your brother

A

donne le ballon à ton frère

à can mean to

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24
Q

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there are two beautiful paintings on the wall

A

il y a deux beaux tableaux au mur

à can mean on

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25
Q

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the office is on the first floor

A

le bureau se trouve au premier étage

à can mean on

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26
Q

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the woman in the green hat

A

la femme au chapeau vert

à can be used to describe what someone is wearing

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27
Q

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a boy with blue eyes

A

un garçon aux yeux bleus

à can be used to describe an aspect of someone

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28
Q

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handmade

A

fait à la main

à can be used to describe how something is done

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29
Q

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To hand-wash

A

laver à la main

à can be used to describe how something is done

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30
Q

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a pear tart

A

une tarte aux poires

à can be used to describe what a type of good is made of

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31
Q

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a ham sandwich

A

un sandwich au jambon

à can be used to describe what a type of good is made of

32
Q

Translate to French

let’s walk there

A

on y va à pied

à can be used to describe how you travel

33
Q

Translate to French

he came by bike

A

il est venu à vélo

à can be used to describe how you travel

34
Q

Translate to French

mailbox

A

une boite aux lettres

à can be used to describe what something is used for

35
Q

Translate to French

a coffee cup

A

une tasse à café

à can be used to describe what something is used for

36
Q

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at three o’clock

A

à trois heures

à can be used with time, centuries and the names of festivals

37
Q

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in the twentieth century

A

au vingtième siècle

à can be used with time, centuries and the names of festivals

38
Q

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at Christmas

A

à Noël

à can be used with time, centuries and the names of festivals

39
Q

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at Easter

A

à Pâques

à can be used with time, centuries and the names of festivals

40
Q

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The house is 6 kilometers from here

A

La maison est à 6 kilomètres d’ici

à can be used to talk about distances and rates

41
Q

Translate to French

it’s two minutes from my house

A

c’est à deux minutes de chez moi

à can be used to talk about distances and rates

42
Q

Translate to French

I get paid by the hour

A

je suis payé à l’heure

à can be used to talk about distances and rates

43
Q

Translate to French

this notebook belongs to Paul

A

ce cahier est à Paul

à can be used to show ownership or whose turn it is

44
Q

Translate to French

it’s yours

A

c’est à toi

à can be used to show ownership or whose turn it is

45
Q

Translate to French

Whose job is it to clean the bathroom?

A

C’est à qui de nettoyer la salle de bains

à can be used to show ownership or whose turn it is

46
Q

Translate to French

I have a headache

A

j’ai mal à la tête

à can be used to show that something hurts

47
Q

Translate to French

my legs hurt

A

j’ai mal aux jambes

à can be used to show that something hurts

48
Q

Translate to French

I have a sore throat

A

j’ai mal à la gorge

à can be used to show that something hurts

49
Q

Translate to French

his handwriting is difficult to read

A

son écriture est difficile à lire

à is used with certain adjectives

50
Q

Translate to French

I’m ready for everything

A

je suis prêt à tout

à is used with certain adjectives

51
Q

Translate to French

to be interested in something

A

s’intéresser à quelque chose

à is used with certain verbs

52
Q

Translate to French

think about sth

A

penser à qc

à is used with certain verbs

53
Q

Translate to French

See you soon

A

À bientôt

à is used with phrases that say goodbye

54
Q

Translate to French

See you tomorrow

A

À demain

à is used with phrases that say goodbye

55
Q

Translate to French

I’m going into town

A

je vais en ville

En is used to talk about a place

56
Q

Translate to French

We live in France

A

Nous habitons en France

En is used to talk about a place

57
Q

Translate to French

In January

A

En janvier

En is used to talk about years and months

58
Q

Translate to French

in 1923

A

en 1923

En is used to talk about years and months

59
Q

Translate to French

I will do it in ten days

A

je le ferai en dix jours

En is used to talk about years and months

60
Q

Translate to French

in summer

A

en été

En is used to talk about seasons, except spring

61
Q

Translate to French

in spring

A

au printemps

En is used to talk about seasons, except spring

62
Q

Translate to French

I came by car

A

je suis venu en voiture

En is used to talk about means of transport

63
Q

Translate to French

It’s faster by train

A

C’est plus rapide en train

En is used to talk about means of transport

64
Q

Translate to French

say it in english

A

dis-le en anglais

En is used to talk about the language something is in

65
Q

Translate to French

Golden

A

en or

En is used to talk about what something is made of

66
Q

Translate to French

a gold bracelet

A

un bracelet en or

En is used to talk about what something is made of

67
Q

Translate to French

a leather coat

A

un manteau en cuir

En is used to talk about what something is made of

68
Q

Translate to French

on holiday

A

en vacances

en is used to talk about someones situation or the state of something

69
Q

Translate to French

broken-down

A

en panne

En is used to talk about someones situation or the state of something

70
Q

Translate to French

late

A

en retard

en is often found before present participles

71
Q

Translate to French

looking at

A

en regardant

en is often found before present participles

72
Q

Translate to French

a leather coat

A

un manteau en cuir

en is used to say what something is made of

73
Q

Translate to French

on holiday

A

en vacances

en is uses in some set phrases

74
Q

Translate to French

broken-down

A

en panne

en is uses in some set phrases

75
Q

Translate to French

late

A

en retard

en is uses in some set phrases

76
Q

Translate to French

looking at

A

en regardant

en is uses in some set phrases