What Type Of Mutation Does The Gene Have? Flashcards

1
Q

What mutation happens in the beta subunit?

A

Nonsense mutations

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2
Q

What type of mutation happens to the HTT gene to cause Huntington’s?

A

Expansion, autosomal dominant

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3
Q

What type of mutation happens to Factor V to cause Thrombophilia?

A

Factor V experiences Factor 5 Leiden which is a POINT MUTATION, changing of Arganine 506 to Glutamine

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4
Q

What type of mutation does Factor IXa undergo?

A

Factor IXa undergoes POINT MUTATION, Haemophilia B is an inherited disorder that is X-Linked

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5
Q

What type of mutation happens to vWF?

A

Von Willebrand Factor experiences an inherited mutation on Chromosome 12

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6
Q

What type of mutation happens to Factor VIII?

A

Factor VIII experiences DELETION within the X chromosome

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7
Q

The ATM gene is passed on how?

A

Autosomal recessive

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8
Q

What type of mutation does the β-Globin Gene experience?

A

The Beta-Globin Gene experiences Single nucleotide substitution
Adenine to thymine AND glutamic acid to valine.
Sickle Cell anaemia is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder

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9
Q

What mutation do the BRCA 1 and 2 genes experiences?

A

BRCA1 and 2 undergo identified mutations such as missense, large deletion, insertion, nonsense and splice-site variants; depending on which cancer it causes

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