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Tibetisch 1 - Repper > Wichtigste Vokabeln Partikel/Endungen Reverse > Flashcards

Wichtigste Vokabeln Partikel/Endungen Reverse Flashcards

1
Q

འདི

A

THIS (dem. pr.) (dieses)

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2
Q

དེ

A

THAT (dem. pr.) (jenes)

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3
Q

འོ

A

Final suffix final cons. + འོ

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4
Q

རྣམས

A

Pluralsuffix

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5
Q

དག

A

Pluralsuffix

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6
Q

ཚོ

A

Pluralsuffix

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7
Q

ཅག༑

A

Pluralsuffix

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8
Q

འམ༑

A

Interrogativ Suffix
final consonant + མ

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9
Q

ང\བདག

A

1st person (pers. pron.)

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10
Q

ཁྱོད \ ཁྱེད་

A

2nd person (pers. pron.)

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11
Q

ཁོ \ མོ ཁོང་

A

3rd person (pers. pron.)

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12
Q

ང་ཚོ \་བདག་ཅག་

A

1st person (pers. pron.)

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13
Q

ཁྱོད་རྣམས \ ཁྱེད་རྣམས་

A

2nd person Pl. (pers. pron.)

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14
Q

ཁོ་རྣམས་ \་མོ་རྣམས་ \ཁོང་རྣམས་

A

3rd person Pl. (pers. pron.)

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15
Q

པ་

A

Derivational Suff Ableitungssuffix
1. ownership/affiliation
2. formation of verbal nouns
3. formation of nominal and Attr groups

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16
Q

མཁན་

A

person who is exeperianced in an action (to read reader)

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17
Q

ཅིག༑ཞིག༑ཤིག༑

A

Indefinitiv suffix

18
Q

ནི༑

A

Topic marker, “Concerning xy)
Hervorhebung

19
Q

ཀྱིས༑གིས༑གྱིས༑ \ས༑ཡིས༑

A

Ergativ Suffix
S + ES+ O + P (TDP Verb)
or:
Instrument, Cause, Circumstance, Oblique (indirect) Object

20
Q

Null Suffix (absolute case)

A

Subject (TMDP Verb)
Obejct (TDP Verb)

21
Q

ཀྱི༑གི༑གྱི༑འི༑ཡི༑

A
  • Genitiv suffix
    (vorangestellt A belonngs to B)
  • Apposition (ie Vajrayana, the supreme vehicle, V of the supreme vehicle)
22
Q

དང་

A

Comitative suffix
1- of a person or thing
2- of members in a list
3- marking indirect objects
4. accompannying event after a verbal noun

23
Q

nominal phrase order

A

noun+adjective+number+demonnstr. + plural particle

noun+adjective
or
adj.+gen suf+noun

24
Q

ཡིན་

A

Kopulaverb (A is B)

25
Q

ལགས

A

Kopulaverb elegant

26
Q

མཡིན༑མིམ༑

A

KV negation

27
Q

ཡོད་

A

Existential Verb (there is A)

28
Q

མེད༑

A

Existential Verb Negation

29
Q

འདུག༑

A

Existential Verb

30
Q

མི་འདུག༑

A

Existential Verb Negation

31
Q

མངའ་པ༑མམཅིས་ས༑

A

Existential Verb elegant forms

32
Q

Zahl + ཀ \ཁ \ག \མོ \ཕྱག་

A

Kollektivzahl:
zusammengehörende Objekte “jene”, “diese”

33
Q

zwei mal wieder Zahlen

A

Distributivzahlen zB “jeweils 500”

34
Q

ཕྱེད་

A

ein halb : hälfte der nachfolgenden Zahl fehlt

35
Q

ན་ suffix

A

Lokativ 1 Suffix
1 Ort
2 Zeitraum
3 mit Instrumental: aus jenem Grund
4 nach Verbalnomen: Zeitfunktion , Gleichzeitigkeit oder Vorzeitigkeit

36
Q

འདི་ན་

A

hier
Phrase Lokativ 1 Suffix

37
Q

དེ་ན་

A

dort
Phrase Lokativ 1 Suffix

38
Q

དེས་ན་ \དེ་པས་ན་

A

deshalb, deswegen
Phrase Lokativ 1 Suffix

39
Q

མནོར་ན་

A

kurzum
Phrase Lokativ 1 Suffix

40
Q

དསེར་ན་

A

zum Beispiel
Phrase Lokativ 1 Suffix

Tibetisch 1 - Repper (18 decks)

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