word parts Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

What does the prefix ‘a-, an-‘ mean?

A

not, without

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2
Q

What does the prefix ‘anti-‘ mean?

A

against

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3
Q

What does the prefix ‘auto-‘ mean?

A

self

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4
Q

What does the prefix ‘con-‘ mean?

A

together, with

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5
Q

What does the prefix ‘en-‘ mean?

A

inside, within

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6
Q

What does the prefix ‘epi-‘ mean?

A

upon

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7
Q

What does the prefix ‘macro-‘ mean?

A

large

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8
Q

What does the prefix ‘mega-‘ mean?

A

large

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9
Q

What does the prefix ‘meta-‘ mean?

A

change, beyond

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10
Q

What does the prefix ‘mono-‘ mean?

A

one, single

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11
Q

What does the prefix ‘neo-‘ mean?

A

new

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12
Q

What does the prefix ‘poly-‘ mean?

A

many

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13
Q

What does the prefix ‘pro-‘ mean?

A

before

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14
Q

What does the prefix ‘trans-‘ mean?

A

through or across

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15
Q

What do the suffixes ‘-al, -ar, -ic, -ical, -tic’ indicate?

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ation’ refer to?

A

process, condition

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17
Q

What does the suffix ‘-blast’ indicate?

A

developing cell

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18
Q

What does the suffix ‘-crit’ refer to?

A

to separate

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19
Q

What does the suffix ‘-cyte’ mean?

A

cell

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20
Q

What does the suffix ‘-e’ signify?

A

10 meanings

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21
Q

Fill in the blank: The prefix ‘a-, an-‘ means _______.

A

not, without

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: The suffix ‘-ation’ refers to _______.

A

process, condition

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23
Q
A
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24
Q

What does the suffix -emia mean?

A

blood condition

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25
What does the suffix -emic pertain to?
pertaining to blood condition
26
What does the suffix -fusion mean?
to come together
27
What does the suffix -gen indicate?
produces
28
What is the meaning of the suffix -globulin?
protein
29
What does the suffix -ia signify?
condition
30
What are the meanings of the suffixes -in and -ine?
Chemical
31
What does the suffix -itis represent?
inflammation
32
What is a specialist in a field called when using the suffix -logist?
Specialist
33
What does the suffix -logy refer to?
Study of
34
What does the suffix -lysis mean?
loosening, destruction
35
What does the suffix -lytic indicate?
breakdown or destruction
36
What does the suffix -megaly mean?
enlarged
37
What does the suffix -oma indicate?
tumor
38
What does the suffix -osis refer to?
any condition
39
What does the suffix -penia mean?
deficiency
40
What does the suffix -phage signify?
eat, swallow
41
What does the suffix -pheresis mean?
removal
42
What do the suffixes -phil and -philia indicate?
love, attraction
43
What does the suffix -phoresis refer to?
transmission, carrying
44
What does the suffix -plasm mean?
formation, structure
45
What does the suffix -plastic indicate?
pertaining to formation
46
What does the suffix -plasty refer to?
surgical repair
47
What does the suffix -poiesis mean?
formation
48
What does the suffix -rrhage signify?
rupture, burst forth
49
What does the suffix -sis indicate?
state, condition
50
What does the suffix -stasis mean?
stoppage of flow
51
What does the suffix -suppression refer to?
stopping
52
Fill in the blank: The suffix -therapy means __________.
treatment
53
54
What does the combining form 'adenoid/o' mean?
adenoid ## Footnote Refers to the adenoids, which are lymphatic tissue located in the back of the nasal cavity.
55
What does the combining form 'agglutin/o' mean?
Clumps, stick together ## Footnote Often used in the context of blood types and immune responses.
56
What does the combining form 'angi/o' mean?
artery ## Footnote Refers to blood vessels, including arteries and veins.
57
What does the combining form 'arteri/o' mean?
artery ## Footnote Specifically refers to arteries in the circulatory system.
58
What does the combining form 'cyt/o' mean?
cell ## Footnote Used in various medical terms related to cells.
59
What does the combining form 'erythr/o' mean?
red ## Footnote Commonly associated with red blood cells.
60
What does the combining form 'fung/o' mean?
fungus ## Footnote Refers to fungal organisms in medical terminology.
61
What does the combining form 'hem/a, hem/o, hemat/o' mean?
blood ## Footnote Used in terms related to blood conditions and components.
62
What does the combining form 'iatr/o' mean?
physician, treatment ## Footnote Related to medical treatment and healthcare.
63
What does the combining form 'immun/o' mean?
immune, protect ## Footnote Pertains to the immune system and responses.
64
What does the combining form 'kary/o' mean?
nucleus ## Footnote Refers to the cell nucleus, the control center of the cell.
65
What does the combining form 'leuk/o' mean?
white ## Footnote Often associated with white blood cells.
66
What does the combining form 'log/o' mean?
study ## Footnote Commonly used in terms related to the study of various subjects.
67
What does the combining form 'ly/o' mean?
breakdown, loosen ## Footnote Often used in the context of cells or substances breaking down.
68
What does the combining form 'lymph/o, lymphat/o' mean?
lymph ## Footnote Pertains to lymphatic fluid and the lymphatic system.
69
What does the combining form 'lymphaden/o' mean?
lymph node ## Footnote Refers to lymph nodes, which are part of the immune system.
70
What does the combining form 'lymphangi/o' mean?
lymphatic vessel ## Footnote Pertains to the vessels that carry lymph fluid.
71
What does the combining form 'morph/o' mean?
shape, form ## Footnote Related to the structure and form of organisms.
72
What does the combining form 'myel/o' mean?
bone marrow, spinal cord ## Footnote Refers to the bone marrow and sometimes the spinal cord.
73
What does the combining form 'nucle/o' mean?
nucleus ## Footnote Pertains to the nucleus of a cell.
74
What does the combining form 'path/o' mean?
disease ## Footnote Commonly used in terms related to diseases.
75
What does the combining form 'phag/o' mean?
swallow or eat ## Footnote Related to the process of phagocytosis, where cells engulf particles.
76
What does the combining form 'phleb/o' mean?
vein ## Footnote Refers to veins, which carry blood back to the heart.
77
What does the combining form 'ser/o' mean?
serum ## Footnote Refers to the clear fluid that separates from clotted blood.
78
What does the combining form 'splen/o' mean?
spleen ## Footnote Refers to the spleen, an organ involved in filtering blood.
79
What does the combining form 'thromb/o' mean?
clot ## Footnote Pertains to blood clots and coagulation.
80
What does the combining form 'thym/o' mean?
thymus ## Footnote Refers to the thymus gland, important for immune function.
81
What does the combining form 'tonsill/o' mean?
tonsils ## Footnote Refers to the tonsils, which are part of the immune system.
82
What does the combining form 'tox/o' mean?
poison ## Footnote Pertains to toxins and harmful substances.
83
What does the combining form 'ven/i, ven/o' mean?
vein ## Footnote Refers to veins in the circulatory system.
84
What does the combining form 'vir/o' mean?
virus ## Footnote Refers to viruses, which are infectious agents.
85
Fill in the blank: The combining form '________' means fungus.
fung/o