World War 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What 2 sides fought in WW1?

A

Allied and Central Powers

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2
Q

Who was a part of the Central Powers?

A

Germany, Bulgaria, Austria-Hungary, and The Ottoman empire

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3
Q

Who was a part of the Allied Forces

A

Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Greece, Serbia, Belgium, New Zealand, and many more.

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4
Q

When did ANZAC forces land in Gallipoli?

A

25th April 1915

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5
Q

Who did the New Zealand troop fight alongside?

A

Australia, Great Britain, Ireland, France, and Newfoundland

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6
Q

Who did the NZ troops fight against?

A

The Ottoman empire

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7
Q

How many men died in Gallipoli?

A

130,000, at least 87,000 Ottoman soldiers and 44,000 Allied soldiers

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8
Q

How many Australian And New Zealand troops died?

A

8700 Australians and 2779 New Zealanders

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9
Q

What fraction of men who landed on the peninsula from New Zealand died?

A

1/6

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10
Q

How far from the intended location did the ANZAC troops land?

A

2 km north

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11
Q

What did the Soldier endure when fighting in Gallipoli?

A

Inadequate sanitation, unburied bodies, swarms of flies, poor food, water shortages, and exhaustion.

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12
Q

What months were summer in Gallipoli, Turkey?

A

June-August

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13
Q

What months are winter in Gallipoli, Turkey?

A

November-January

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14
Q

How long did it take for the battle of Gallipoli end?

A

8 months

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15
Q

When did the battle of Gallipoli end?

A

9 January 1916

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16
Q

Why did the battle of Gallipoli Happen?

A

The allies hoped to seize control of the Dardanelles Strait and open the way for their naval forces to attack Constantinople(Istanbul), the capital of Turkey, and the Ottoman Empire.

17
Q

When did the first world war take place?

A

1914-1918

18
Q

Why did World War 1 happen?

A

The assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)