world war 1 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

when was world war 1?

A

1914-1918

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how was Canada active in world war 1?

A
  1. men fought in europe

2. manufacture of military equipment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

after the war, canada was more what?

A

autonomous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

at the beginning of the 20th century, what were European states trying to do?

A

increase their power and political influence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what did European states form?

A

alliances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the 2 alliances?

A

triple entente and central powers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

who was in the triple entente?

A

france, UK, russia and their allies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

who was in the central powers?

A

Germany, austria, Hungary and their allies including the ottoman empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

who declared war on who?

A

germany declared war on England

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

how come canada also joined?

A

because it was a part pf the British empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how many countries were involved in world war one?

A

32

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

when did the US enter the war and who’s side were they open?

A

in 1917 and they were on the side of the triple entente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

why did the federal government adopt measures?

A

to increase its power and its ability to intervene in social and economic affairs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what was the war measures act?

A

federal govermment could make all the decisions it deemed necessary for Canada’s involvement in the war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what could the federal government do under the war measures act?

A

impose censorship
control prices and wages
intervene in all sectors of the economy so that factories could focus on wartime production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why did canada stop accepting many immigrants?

A

immigrants were considered a threat to Canada’s national security

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what did war provoke?

18
Q

what happened to the rights of Canadians who were originally from an enemy country?

A

their rights were restricted. their right to vote was temporally revoked and they had to register with a gvt official to monitor them

19
Q

how come the Canadian industrial sector increased during the war?

A

because it needed to produce a lot of military equipment

20
Q

how come there was an increase in shipbuilding?

A

because goods were being transported to Europe on ships

21
Q

how come there was an increase in the agricultural sector ?

A

because food was sent to feed troops in Europe

22
Q

how did the government finance the war?

A

issued victory bonds

23
Q

how did women get more jobs?

A

since many men went to fight in the war, their jobs needed to be filled

24
Q

because women were starting to be recognized, how did this affect them positively?

A

the right to vote was extended to all Canadian women 21 and over!!!!!

25
Canadian participation in world war one created a division between who?
the French and English Canadians
26
why was their a division between the French and English canadians?
English canadians were attached to the brtisih empire and wanted to protect it. however, many French didnt feel attached and didnt want to participate in the war
27
at the beginning of the war, was participating in the war mandatory?
no
28
which people volunteered to be in the war?
many English canadians
29
what was the military service act?
men between the ages of 20-45 who were single, widowed or without children had to enlist
30
did the French like the military service act?
no
31
how many people died in world war one?
19 million
32
who won the war?
triple entente
33
what were soldiers offered after the war?
free land and pensions
34
how did women who worked in factories lose their jobs after the war?
the soldiers returned back to the factories and took back their jobs
35
what was the league of nations?
an international organization founded by victorious countries of world war one
36
what was the mission of the league of nations?
to ensure world peace
37
what was signed at the end of the war?
the treaty of versailles which imposed economic, territorial and political measures on Germany
38
what was the balfour report?
author balfour was asked to examine the question of defining autonomy of Canada and other dominnions of the UK
39
what did author balfour recommend?
the formal recognition of the autonomy fo its dominions
40
what did the balfour report grant canada?
full legal freedom expect when they chose to be subordinate to Britain
41
did canada have a lot of autonomy?
yesss
42
what was reserved for the British parliament?
amending the canadian constitution