World War I Flashcards

1
Q

agreement to end fighting

A

armistice

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2
Q

ideology based on Marx and Lenin

A

communism

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3
Q

a set of final conditions that must be met

A

ultimatum

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4
Q

system of agreements between nations that led to war

A

alliance system

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5
Q

a temporary government

A

provisional

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6
Q

councils composed of representatives from the workers and soldiers

A

soviets

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7
Q

complete mobilization of resources and people

A

total warfare

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8
Q

territory administered (ruled) by another country

A

mandate

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9
Q

situation where each side tries to wear down the other with constant attacks

A

war of attrition

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10
Q

aggressive preparation for war

A

militarism

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11
Q

government system for mobilizing European resources during World War I

A

planned economy

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12
Q

friendly relationship between France, Britain and Russia in 1907

A

entente

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13
Q

payments for damages

A

reparations

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14
Q

military draft

A

conscription

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15
Q

ditch

A

trench

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16
Q

ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause

A

propaganda

17
Q

preparing military troops and equipment for war

A

mobilization

18
Q

name of treaty that ended World War I

A

Treaty of Versailles

19
Q

who had to pay war reparations after the war

A

Germany

20
Q

clause in Treaty of Versailles that blamed Germany

A

War Guilt Clause 231

21
Q

Woodrow Wilson’s plan to create an alliance between countries

A

League of Nations

22
Q

three German lands given to France after World War I

A

Saar(land), Alsace, Lorraine

23
Q

land between France and Germany that was demilitarized after World War I

A

Rhineland

24
Q

what Germany lost to Poland after World War I

A

land with sea access

25
Q

British prime minister after World War I

A

David Lloyd George

26
Q

French leader after World War I

A

Clemenceau

27
Q

US president after World War I

A

Woodrow Wilson