Wuthering Heights- Emily Brontë Flashcards

1
Q

Weather-cock
“ What vain weather-cocks we are!”

A

-A person who is fickle or changeable
a WEATHERVANE a revolving pointer to show the direction of the wind, typically mounted on top of a building in the form of a cockerel

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2
Q

To strike the colours

” I, weak wretch, was finally compelled to strike my colours […]”

A

In marine jargon “ to surrender”

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3
Q

Flit
“ If he had meant to flit to Thrushcross Grange, as soon as he heard of a good tenant, he could not have borne to miss the chance of getting a few hundreds more”

A

-Move swiftly and lightly
-Act of moving house or escaping one’s home secretly

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4
Q

Dunnock
“ And Hareton had been cast out like an unfledged dunnock”

A

a small European songbird of the accentor family, with a dark grey head and a reddish-brown back.

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5
Q

Churl
“ He must have had some ups and downs in life to make him such a churl”

A

-A rude and mean-spirited person.

  • A peasant ( archaic)
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6
Q

Whinstone
“ Rough as a saw-edge and hard as a whinstone! The less you meddle with him, the better”

A

A term used in the quarrying industry to describe any hard dark-coloured rock.

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7
Q

Interloper
“ And I pray that he may break your neck; take him, and be damned, you beggarly interloper!”

A

A person who becomes involved in a place or situation where they are not wanted or are considered not to belong.

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8
Q

Parson
“ He told me to put on my cloack and run to Gimmerton for the doctor and the parson”

A

-A beneficed member of the clergy; a rector or a vicar.
-Any member of the clergy, especially a Protestant one. ( Informal)

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9
Q

bonny
“ […] she had the bonniest eyes, and sweetest smile, and the lightest foot in the parishi[…]”

A

Attractive, beautiful ( Northern English- Scottish)

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10
Q

Peevish
“ His peevish reproofs wakened in her a naughty delight to provoke him[…]”

A

Having or showing an irritable disposition.

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11
Q

Yonder
“ […] you saw him, I dare say, up yonder”

A

adverb ARCHAIC•DIALECT
At some distance in the direction indicated; over there.

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12
Q

To flog
“ Heathcliff received no flogging, but he was told that the first word he spoke to Miss Catherine should ensure a dismissal”

A
  • Beat (someone) with a whip or stick as a punishment
    -INFORMAL•BRITISH
    sell or offer for sale.
    -nounINFORMAL•BRITISH
    an arduous climb or struggle.
    “a long flog up the mountainside
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13
Q

To prattle
“ She expressed pleasure, too, at finding a sister among her new acquaintance, and she prattled to Catherine[…]”

A

To talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way

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14
Q

To portend
“ […] I knew nothing of what these symptoms portended, and had no impulse to sympathize with her”

A

To be a sign or warning that (something, especially something momentous or calamitous) is likely to happen.

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15
Q

Mire
“ Therefore, not to mention his clothes, which had seen three months service in mire and dust, and his thick uncombed hair, the surface of his face and hand was dismally beclouded”

A

dirt or mud.

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16
Q

Sundry
“[…] Mr and Mrs Earnshaw were engaging Missy’s attention by sundry gay trifles bought for her to present to the little Lintons, as an acknoledgement of their kindness”

A

If someonereferstosundrypeople or things, they are referring to several people or things that are all different from each other.

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17
Q

Dour
“ He managed to continue work till nine o’clock, and then, marched dumb and dour to his chamber”

A

If you describe someone as dour, you mean that they are very serious and unfriendly.

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18
Q

Cur
“ Don’t get the expression of a vicious cur that appears to know the kicks it gets are its desert, and yet, hates all the world, as well as the kicker, for what it suffers”

A

A cur is anunfriendlydog,especiallya mongrel.

[old-fashioned]

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19
Q

Coxcomb
“ What, you are attempting the coxcomb, are you? “

A

A conceited dandy (informal)

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20
Q

To expostulate
“ You should not have spoken to him!” she expostulated with Master Linton

A

If you expostulate, you express strong disagreement with someone.

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21
Q

Bairn
“ Oh such a grand bairn! she panted out

A

A bairn is a child.
[Scottish]

22
Q

To recoil
“ […] he had ceased to express his fondness for her in words and recoiled with angry suspicion from his girlish caresses[…]”

A

If something makes you recoil, you move your body quickly away from it because it frightens, offends, or hurts you

23
Q

To scour
“Take yourself and your dusters off! when company are in the house, servants don’t commence scouring and cleaning in the room where they are!

A

If you scour something such as a place or a book, you make a thorough search of it to try to find what you are looking for.

24
Q

To nip
“ O, Miss, that’s a nasty trick! you have no right to nip me, and I’m not going to bear It!”

A

If you nip somewhere, usually somewhere nearby, you go there quickly or for a short time.

25
Q

To glisten
“Her eyes began to glisten and her lids to winkle”

A

If something glistens, it shines, usually because it is wet or oily.

26
Q

Furze
“ An unreclaimed creature, without refinement-cultivation; an arid wilderness of furze and whinstone”

A

An other name for “Gorse” a dark green bush that grows in Europe. It has small yellow flowers and sharp prickles.

27
Q

Droll
“ Mrs Linton eyed him with a droll expression-half angry, half laughing at his fastidiousness”

A

Something or someone that is droll is amusing or witty, sometimes in an unexpected way.

28
Q

Divest
“ […] eyes full of black fire, but it was subdued; and his manner was even dignified, quite divested of roughness though too stern for grace”

A

If something or someone is divested of a particular quality, they lose that quality or it is taken away from them.

29
Q

Pertness
“ He,many a time,spoke sternly to me about my pertness;and averred that the stab of a knife could not inflict a worse pang than he suffered at seeing his lady vexed”

A

If someone describes a young woman as pert, they mean that they like her because she is lively and not afraid to say what she thinks. This use could cause offence.

30
Q

Grouse
“ About seven days ago he sent me a brace of grouse-the last of the season”

A

A grouse is a wild bird with a round body. Grouse are often shot for sport and can be eaten.

31
Q

Saunter
“ It’s surely not great cause of alarm that Heathcliff should take a moonlight saunter on the moors, or even lie too sulky to speak to us, in the hay-loft”I

A

If you saunter somewhere, you walk there in a slow, casual way.

32
Q

Hovel

A

A hovel is a small hut, especially one which is dirty or needs a lot of repair.

33
Q

Heifer
“This bed is the fairy cave under Penistone Crag, and you are gathering elf-bolts to hurt our heifers; pretending, while I am near, that they are only locks of wool”

A

A heifer is a young cow that has not yet had a calf.

34
Q

Blanch
“ Edgar sprang to his unbidden guest, blanched with astonishment and rage”

A

If you blanch, you suddenly become very pale.

35
Q

Shirk
“Most likely he supposed that I was inclined to shirk my promise, and so he resolved to trust his own audacity”

A

If someone does not shirk their responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.

36
Q

Thaw
“At Wuthering Heights it always sounded on quiet days, following a great thaw, or a season of steady rain[….]”

A

When ice, snow, or something else that is frozen thaws, it melts.

37
Q

Mortgage
“ [..] Earnshaw had mortgaged every yard of land he owned for cash to supply his mania for gaming: and he, Heathcliff, was the mortgagee”

A

If you mortgage your house or land, you use it as a guarantee to a company in order to borrow money from them.

38
Q

Tumblerful

A

a flat-bottomed drinking glass with nohandleor stem. Originally, atumblerhad a round or pointed base and so could notstandupright

b.Also called:tumblerful

thecontentsor quantity such a glass holds

39
Q

Tumblerful
“ […] he sat down by the fire, and swallowed gin or brandy by tumblerfuls”

A

a flat-bottomed drinking glass with nohandleor stem. Originally, atumblerhad a round or pointed base and so could notstandupright

b.Also called:tumblerful

thecontentsor quantity such a glass holds

40
Q

Plight
“[…]I inquired what had urged her to escape from Wuthering Heights in such an unlikely plight”

A

COUNTABLE NOUN[usually singular]

If youreferto someone’splight, you mean that they are in adifficultordistressingsituationthat is full ofproblems.

41
Q

Galloway
“ She would have me to cut her a hazel switch, and then she lept her galloway over the hedge yonder, where it is lowest, and galloped out of sight”

A

southernmostpoint of Scotland)

abreedofhardybeefcattle, usually black,originallybred in Galloway

42
Q

Rebuff
“ Having no excuse for lingering longer, I slipped out, while Linton was engaged in timidly rebuffing the advances of a friendly sheep-dog”

A

If you rebuff someone or rebuff a suggestion that they make, you refuse to do what they suggest.

43
Q

Whey-faced
“[…]I’m bitterly disappointed with the whey-faced whining wretch!”

A

Whey is the watery part of sour milk that is separated from the thick part called curds, for example when you are making cheese.

Bloodless, pale face

44
Q

Fleecy
“ […] a light mist mounted, and formed fleecy cloud, on the skirts of the blue”

A

Fleecyclothes,blankets, or otherobjectsare made of asoftlight material.

45
Q

Puling

” Where is my share in thee, puling chicken?”

A

whining; whimpering

46
Q

Bathos

” I know what he suffers now, for instance, exactly-it is merely the beginning of what he shall suffer, though. And he’ll never be able to emerge from his bathos of coarsness and ignorance.”

A

In literary criticism, bathos is a sudden change in speech or writing from a serious or important subject to a ridiculous or very ordinary one.
[technical]
Synonyms: anticlimax, disappointment, sentimentality, letdown

47
Q

Crestfallen

” Why did you quarrel?” asked Catherine, considerably crestfallen

A

If you look crestfallen, you look sad and disappointed about something.

Synonyms: disappointed, depressed, discouraged, dejected

48
Q

To gad

” Zillah is constantly gadding off tò Gimmerton since papa went”

A

To go out in search of pleasure, esp in an aimless manner; gallivant

49
Q

Stride
“ […] and with rapid strides, he hurried her into the alley, whose trees concealed them”

A

If you stride somewhere, you walk there with quick, long steps.

50
Q

Cockatrice
“ […] I Hope Miss Cathy will think twice, before she takes the cockatrice!”

A

Another name for basilisk