WWII Flashcards

0
Q

Kristallnacht was a night of spontaneous rioting by the German people, enraged over the killing of a German diplomat by a Jewish refugee

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Fascists were strongly anti-Communist

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

American commanders at the Pearl Harbor Naval base received a war warning, but Hawaii was not mentioned as a possible target

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Japanese sank or badly damage most of the US Navy’s aircraft carriers

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Adolf Hitler blamed Germany’s defeat in World War I on the

A

Jews

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The British and French realized that appeasement had failed when Hitler

A

Invaded Poland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The first are that Hitler “unified” with Germany was

A

The Sudetenland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The Nazi-Soviet nonaggression testy contained a secret deal

A

Divide Poland a between them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Roosevelt sent destroyers to Britain in exchange for

A

U.S. bases on British-held territory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The Nye Committee report created the impression that America’s entry into a World War I was influence by

A

American arms manufacturers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Japan’s goal in attacking Midway Island was to

A

Gain a base from which to attack Hawaii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The Bataan Death March occurred in

A

The Philippines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A key to the American success at Midway was

A

Breaking the Japanese Navy’s secret code

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

In his book, Adolfo Hitler claimed the blond, blue-eyed Germans were descendants of a “master race” called

A

Aryan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

As Hitler began to claim lands for Germany, other nations followed a policy of ( ), or giving in to his demands in exchange for peace

A

Appeasement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

German plans to invade the Soviet Union was called Operation

A

Barbarossa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The ( ) Act allowed the United Starr to send weapons to Britain if Britain promised to return them or pay rent for them when the war ended

A

Lend-Lease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Talks between Roosevelt and Churchill on ships near Newfoundland in 1942 resulted in the ( ), which commuted the two leaders to a post war of democracy, non-aggression, and free trade

A

Atlantic Charter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The American North Africa Campaign was called Operation

A

Dynamo

19
Q

On ( ) 11, 1939 Scientist Albert Einstein wrote President Roosevelt a letter detailing the possibility of an atomic bomb

A

October

20
Q

Leader of Fascist Spain

A

Gen. Francisco Franco

21
Q

Il Duce

A

Benito Mussolini

22
Q

Joseph Stalin wanted the Americans to send troops to the Eastern front to help defend the Soviet Union

A

False

23
Q

The Nuremberg Laws

A

Took citizenship away from Jewish Germans

24
Q

The Nazis’ “final solution” referred to their plans to

A

Exterminate Europe’s Jews

25
Q

A night of anti-Jewish violence became known as

A

Kristallnacht

26
Q

As a result of a presidential order allowing the military declare any part of the United States to be a military zone

A

Many Japanese Americans were moved to internment camps

27
Q

Blue points and red points were a system for

A

Rationing goods

28
Q

Iwo Jima was an important objective for the American military because

A

U.S. planes could bomb Japan from there

29
Q

The “Double V” campaign meant

A

Victory over Hitler’s racism abroad and victory over racism at home

30
Q

The Battle if ( ) was the turning point in the war of the Pacific

A

Midway Island

31
Q

If all the Battle fought by the United Staes troops in WWII more soldiers received the Congressional Medal of Honor got their actions in this campaign

A

Iwo Jima

32
Q

All were beachheads assaulted during the D-Day invasion EXCEPT

A

Silver

33
Q

By putting the Germans in the defensive? The Soviet forces created a turning point in the was in Europe at the Battle of

A

StalinGrad

34
Q

Adolfo Hitler was sure the Allied invasion if Europe was coming at ( ), in France

A

Calais

35
Q

The code name for the Allied invasion if France was

A

Operation Overlord

36
Q

The Allies landed invasion forces in the area of France called

A

Cobra

37
Q

The American program to build an atomic bomb was code-named the

A

Manhattan Project

38
Q

The atomic bomb, ( ) was the first dropped on the Japanese at Hiroshima. On August ( ), 1945 the second bomb was dropped in Nagasaki

A

Little Boy, 9

39
Q

The Japanese will use ( ) attacks on US ships for the first time during the Battle of Leyte Gulf

A

Kamikaze

40
Q

After the was the International Tribunal tied German leaders suspected if commuting war crimes at the ( ) Trials

A

Nuremberg

41
Q

In overall command of the invasion of France

A

Dwight D. Eisenhower

42
Q

Head of the Manhattan Project for the military

A

Gen. Leslie Groves

43
Q

Led the American Feet at the Batle of Leyte Gulf

A

William F. Halsey

44
Q

Upon his return to the Philppines said, “I have returned.”

A

Douglas MacArthur