Yr 9 Exam Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Conscience

A

A sense of right and wrong, like a voice in our head

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2
Q

Crime

A

Breaking the law, either against a person, property or state

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3
Q

Duty

A

Something we are bound to do

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4
Q

Evil

A

Something or someone considered to be morally wrong or wicked

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5
Q

Forgiveness

A

Letting go of anger towards someone for a wrong they have done us

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6
Q

Hate crime

A

A crime committed because of prejudice

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7
Q

Imprisonment

A

Locking someone up as a punishment

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8
Q

Justice

A

Making things fair again

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9
Q

Law

A

The rules of a country to keep us safe

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10
Q

Morality

A

Beliefs about what is right and what is wrong

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11
Q

Order

A

The enforcement of rules

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12
Q

Punishment

A

A penalty inflicted on someone who does something wrong

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13
Q

Sin

A

Going against God’s rules

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14
Q

Suffering

A

Experiencing physical or emotional pain

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15
Q

Victim

A

Someone who’s harmed by another person’s actions

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16
Q

Parliamentary laws

A

Made by the government and comes in 2 offences

17
Q

Indictable offences

A

Are serious crimes dealt with by a judge and jury in a crown court

18
Q

Non-indictable offences

A

Are less serious and are dealt with in a Magistrates court

19
Q

Bye-laws

A

Made by the local council who can give out fines an other punishments

20
Q

Factors to contribute to violent crime:

A
  • bad upbringing
  • no empathy
  • bad communication
  • bad at resolving differences
21
Q

Islam: where does evil come from?

A

In Islam evil originates from a mix of a powerful evil being and the weakness of humans

22
Q

Why are some crimes considered evil?

A

Because it may involve killing innocent people for selfish or malicious reasons

23
Q

What is empathy?

A

To understand and share the feelings of another person

24
Q

Retribution

A

The law has to give proper punishments for crimes so that people continue to respect the law

25
Deterrence
This means making punishments unpleasant so they put offenders and potential offenders off committing the crime
26
Reformation
Punishment should be about changing the behaviour and attitudes of the offender so that they will not repeat their behaviour
27
Protection
This is to make sure that society is safe and that a criminal is no longer a threat to others
28
Vindication
This is about taking revenge on the offender for the damage they have done
29
Reparation
This means that the victim works to repair the damage that was done by their crime