Zimbardo Flashcards
(9 cards)
What concept did Zimbardo’s Stanford Prison Experiment formalize?
Classic deinidividuation
This concept is related to group behavior and the loss of self-awareness in group settings.
What are the key aspects addressed in the model of classic deinidividuation?
Anonymity, defused responsibility, presence and size of group
These factors contribute to changes in individual behavior when in a group context.
What was the primary purpose of the Stanford Prison Experiment?
To investigate how situational variables affect behavior, particularly in a prison setting
This aims to understand the psychological effects of power and authority.
How many participants were involved in the Stanford Prison Experiment?
24 male college students
Participants were randomly assigned roles of ‘guards’ or ‘prisoners’.
Where was the setting of the Stanford Prison Experiment?
A mock prison created in the basement of the psychology department
This setting was designed to simulate a real prison environment.
What was the procedure followed in the Stanford Prison Experiment?
Participants were given uniforms, assigned roles, and placed in the mock prison
This setup aimed to immerse participants in their roles.
Why was the Stanford Prison Experiment terminated early?
Due to the rapid escalation of abusive behavior by the ‘guards’ and psychological distress experienced by the ‘prisoners’
The situation quickly became unmanageable and harmful.
What ethical concerns were raised by the Stanford Prison Experiment?
Potential for harm to participants and manipulation of their behavior
Ethical standards in psychological research were significantly debated following this study.
What legacy did the Stanford Prison Experiment leave in psychology?
It remains a controversial and widely discussed study, highlighting the power of situational factors on human behavior and the importance of ethical research practices
The experiment continues to influence discussions on ethics in psychological research.