Zoonotic Diseases Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

vector

A

contact via a secondary host

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2
Q

Sarcoptes scabei

A

scabies

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3
Q

Borelia burgdorferi

A

Lyme Disease

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4
Q

Bacillus anthracis

A

anthrax

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5
Q

paralytic rabies,

A

muscle weakness, paralysis

20% of infections

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6
Q

Zoonosis

A

Animals to humans

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7
Q

Chlamydophila psittaci

A

Psittacosis

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8
Q

Secondary host

A

immature phase of the organism (fly, mosquito)

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9
Q

Etiologic agents (5)

A
Virus
Bacteria
Parasite
Protozoa
Fungus
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10
Q

coxiella burnetti

A

Q fever

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11
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Leptospia interrogans

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12
Q

zooanthroponosis (reverse Z)

A

humans to animals

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13
Q

Parapoxvirus

A

Contagious Ecthyma (Orf)

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14
Q

Salmonellosis

A

Salmonella

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15
Q

amphixenosis

A

back and forth between animals and humans

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16
Q

brucellosis

A

brucella abortusm B.ovis, B.canis

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17
Q

Yersinia Pestis

18
Q

Francisella tularensis

19
Q

fecal/oral

20
Q

aerosols

A

through inhalation of droplets

21
Q

brucella abortusm B.ovis, B.canis

22
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae (insidiosa)

23
Q

direct contact

A

touching an infected animal

24
Q

mycosporum Sp. Trichophyton sp.

A

dermatomycosis (fungus) (ringworm)

25
Rhabdovirus
Rabies
26
Equine Encephalomyelitis
arbovirus
27
furious rabies
hydrophobia, salivation, inflammation of meninges | 80% of infections
28
CDHS
CA Dept. of Health Services
29
fomites
transmitted indirectly by touching inatimate objects
30
Ancylostoma Sp. (hookworm)
cutaneous larval migrans
31
Mycobacterium bovis, M. tuberculosis, M. avium
TB
32
Primary host
where parasite develops and matures
33
bartonella henselae
Cat scratch disease
34
Flavivirus
west nile virus
35
toxoplasma gondii (protozoan)
toxoplasmosis
36
visceral larval migrans
toxocara canis (roundworms)
37
Dead end host
will not develop of transmit the disease to others
38
leptospirosis is commonly spread through...
Urine
39
common name for tularemia
rabbit fever
40
how is Lyme disease transmitted
tick bites
41
which two diseases are caused by spirochetes
leptospirosis , lyme disease
42
3 forms of the plague
Bubonic, pneumonic, septicemic