Year 1 - Term 2: Digestion, Metabolism and Growth

This class was created by Brainscape user Robert Claridge. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (48)

DMG PBL Conditions
How is pain generated in heartburn 1,
What is the mechanism of alginate...,
What are the muscularis propria l...
16  cards
Spotter
Label a d of the alimentary tract...,
Label a e of the small intestine 2,
Label the 4 layers of the colon r...
94  cards
1. Biological Energy
What are the 2 main ways energy c...,
What is the atp amp cellular rati...,
What does phosphocreatine do and ...
13  cards
2. Functional Histology of the Gut
What are the 3 functional compart...,
Briefly describe the process of n...,
What are the 4 main layers of the...
19  cards
3. Anterior Abdominal Wall and Inguinal Region
Label the yellow blue and red str...,
What are the 3 layers of muscle i...,
What is external oblique attached...
19  cards
4. Digestion and Absorption
What is a zymogen describe fluid ...,
Describe the 3 main salivary glan...,
How is salivary secretion control...
15  cards
5. Body Fluid Compartments and Water Balance
What is water balance 1,
What are the major solutes contri...,
What are the 3 fluid zones for ho...
11  cards
6. Mouth to Oesophagus
Label a c 1,
Label 1 4 and state their functio...,
Label a d of the skull 3
28  cards
7. The Gut
What is steatorrhea what is absor...,
What problems can affect the oeso...,
What would you do if a 45yo male ...
8  cards
8. Gastrointestinal Motility
Describe the extrinsic innervatio...,
Where are enteric motor neurons f...,
What are the interstitial cells o...
19  cards
9. Glycolysis and Glucose Oxidation
What is it called if there s exce...,
What happens to glucose when it i...,
Describe the following glucose tr...
13  cards
10. Glycogen Synthesis and Utilisation
What are the 2 roles of glycogen 1,
Describe the structure of glycogen 2,
Describe how glycogen is made 3
13  cards
11. Gut as an Immune Organ
Villi give the intestine a huge s...,
Label a d of the ileum what are t...,
What is cryptosporidium 3
10  cards
12. Micronutrients
What are micronutrients 1,
Give a source of the following vi...,
What might you see if you have a ...
15  cards
13. Gluconeogenesis
What is the purpose of gluconeoge...,
What are the c sources that gluco...,
What are the alturnative last 2 s...
10  cards
14. Peritoneum
Describe the peritoneum 1,
What does retroperitoneal mean gi...,
3 distinct parts of the gut tube ...
16  cards
15. Blood Supply to the Gut
What is the main blood supply to ...,
Describe the blood supply from th...,
Label a f 3
12  cards
16. The TCA Cycle
What breakdown products can be fe...,
What is pdc pyruvate dehydrogenas...,
What 2 things control the pdc 3
12  cards
17. Fat Metabolism
What is used for a long term ener...,
Is hormone sensitive lipolysis co...,
Describe beta oxidation 3
14  cards
18. Liver and Gall Bladder
How is the liver s blood supply d...,
Label a g what does the portal tr...,
What effect does insulin have on ...
14  cards
19. Gastric Secretions
Roughly how much fluid does the i...,
List the 5 main gastric luminal s...,
Label a e 3
9  cards
20. Nausea and Vomiting
What is the purpose of nausea and...,
What cranial structures coordinat...,
What neurotransmitters work on th...
9  cards
21. Diet and Cardiovascular Disease
What is atherosclerosis 1,
What is the nhs maximum normal ra...,
What is the metabolic syndrome 3
12  cards
22. Extremes of Metabolism
Describe the 2 types of muscle fi...,
List the sources that can regener...,
How is atp breakdown linked to mu...
12  cards
23. Lipoproteins
What composition are most of the ...,
What do lipoproteins transport 2,
Which apoproteins control the met...
10  cards
24. Nitrogen Balance
What is the nitrogen balance a ba...,
List some of the things the follo...,
Describe how an amino acid s c sk...
8  cards
25. Acid-Base Balance
Why is ph important in human phys...,
Where is the main origin of h ions 2,
Explain the immediate action meth...
13  cards
26. Liver Anatomy
Label a d what does the highest p...,
Are all the parts of the duodenum...,
Label a e on the visceral surface...
21  cards
27. Insulin Secretion and Action
What is the physiological range f...,
What are the main cell types and ...,
Is insulin synthesis and secretio...
9  cards
28. Insulin Counter-Regulatory Hormones
What releases glucagon 1,
What is the glucagon receptor and...,
What effect does glucagon have in...
10  cards
29. Kidneys and Urinary System
Where is the renal angle 1,
What are a and b in this ultrasou...,
What muscles and nerves are in co...
21  cards
30. Diabetes Mellitus
What is diabetes what is type 1 w...,
What are some risk factors for t2...,
Describe 2 causes of insulin resi...
15  cards
31. Metabolic Insights from Genetic Disease
What 6 inherited diseases are new...,
Give an example of the following ...,
What is the main cause of the fol...
10  cards
32. Appetite Regulation
What regulates feeding via a mult...,
What does the agouti gene control...,
What does pomc do what do pomc de...
12  cards
33. Obesity
How is bmi calculated why is this...,
What factors contribute to the ri...,
What are heritability estimates f...
8  cards
34. Development of the Kidney and Adrenal Gland
In the early embryo what are the ...,
What are the 3 embryonic kidneys ...,
List the structures that the foll...
8  cards
35. Anatomy and Physiology of the Anorectum
The gi tract arises from the endo...,
What is hirschsprings disease wha...,
Describe the structure of puborec...
6  cards
36. The Urinary System
What comprises a renal corpuscle 1,
What 3 things make up the glomeru...,
What is the function of the loop ...
8  cards
37. Steroids
What are corticosteroids generall...,
What was found as cortisol was gi...,
List some se of systemic corticos...
7  cards
38. Hypothalamus and Pituitary
List some things that the hypotha...,
How is the pituitary reached to o...,
Describe the 5 pituitary hormone ...
8  cards
39. Thyroid
What aa is vital for making the t...,
What is a in the thyroid 2,
What is the process of creating t...
9  cards
40. Micturition
What is the basic anatomy of the ...,
Explain the 2 phases of the bladd...,
How would you diagnose a lower ur...
8  cards
41. Diuretics
What is the general action of diu...,
Give an example of a carbonic anh...,
Give 2 examples of loop diuretics 3
8  cards
42. Calcium
What is the difference between os...,
Where is most of the body s phosp...,
What are the 2 types of parathyro...
12  cards
43. The Adrenal Gland
What are the 3 types of hormone g...,
Describe the adrenal blood supply 2,
What stimulates aldosterone relea...
10  cards
44. Endocrine Glands
What do endocrine glands do and h...,
What are the 2 nuclei in the post...,
How can a pituitary tumour cause ...
17  cards
45. Liver Disorders
What 2 things supply blood to the...,
Describe 3 liver related lab inve...,
What do levels of bilirubin need ...
9  cards
46. Nutrition in Medicine
Distinguish between malnutrition ...,
What are the 3 main causes of dis...,
Is albumin a marker of malnutriti...
3  cards

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Year 1 - Term 2: Digestion, Metabolism and Growth

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