中国近代思想史上的激进与保守 Flashcards

Question

师夷之长技以制夷

Answer 1

Shi1Yi2Zhi1Chang2Ji4Yi3Zhi4Yi2; to emulate Barbarian's technology to subdue the barbarians

Answer 2

Kou3Hao4; Slogan

Answer 3

Chang2Chu4; Strong Points

Answer 4

Chuan2Jian1Pao4Li4; The ships are strong and their artillery is powerful

Answer 5

Dui4fu; deal with, counter

Answer 6

Kang1 You3Wei2; Kang Yu-Wei; scholar who advanced political reform during Qing (mid to late, died in 1927)

Answer 7

Liang2 Qi3Chao1; Liang Chi-chao, major advocate for political reform in late 19th Century (died 1929)

Answer 8

Wu4Xu1Bian4Fa3; Wu Hsu Coup (1898) Kang Yu-wei and other progressives tried in vain to introduce political reforms during this coup.

Answer 9

Dui4Lei3; to be pitted against one another

Answer 10

Shi4; a character placed after a family name as a means of address in written form

Answer 11

Zhi1Zhi1Jie2Jie2; branches and knots - minor matters

Answer 12

Ying4fu; deal with, cope with, handle

Answer 13

Lie4Qiang2; big powers

Answer 14

Wei1Ji2; critical, desperate

Answer 15

Qing2Shi4; Situation

Answer 16

Jun1Zhu3Li4Xian4; Constitutional Monarchy

Answer 17

Bu4Ke3Yi3Dao4Li3Ji4; Immeasurable, extreme (by existing standards)

Answer 18

Fan3Xiang3; Repercussion, Echo

Answer 19

Lun2Li3; Ethics, Moral Principles

Answer 20

Kong3Jiao4; Confucianism

Answer 21

Chuang4; to create

Answer 22

Fang3Zhao4; to imitate, to follow

Answer 23

Jie1Chu4; to come in contact with

Answer 24

Ceng2Mian4; layer, stratum

Answer 25

Gu3; measure word used for strength

Answer 26

Dui4Zhi4; Confrontation

Answer 27

Pin1Ming4; with all one's might, desperately

Answer 28

Yi2Yong4; to shift to

Answer 29

Shao1; A little slightly

Answer 30

Chi2Yi2; to hesitate, to be hesitant about

Answer 31

Fan3Dong4; Reactionary

Answer 32

Tui4Hou4; to move back, to regress

Answer 33

Luo4Wu3; To fall behind in the ranks

Answer 34

Ke3Chi3; Shameful, disgraceful

Answer 35

Liu2Lian4; To be reluctant to part with a place, person, or thing

Answer 36

Bao4Qian4; to be sorry, to be apologeetic

Answer 37

Chuang4Xin1; innovate, bring for new ideas

Answer 38

Suo3Zai4; where...is/lies, location

Answer 39

Bu4Cheng2Bi3Li4; to be disproportional

Answer 40

Zhi4Heng2; to maintain the balance of power

Answer 41

Qi3Meng2 Yun4Dong4; The Enlightenment

Answer 42

Tui1Fan1; to overthrow, overturn

Answer 43

Qu3Dai4; to replace

Answer 44

Zhen1Li3; Truth

Answer 45

Zhu3Ti3; main component, principal part.

Answer 46

Ya1Zhi4; To suppress

Answer 47

Ren4Tong2; Acceptance, to acclimate and accept

Answer 48

Fen1Jia1; to break up the family and live apart

Answer 49

Fei1Chi2; to sprint

Answer 50

Di4Yi1Liu2; First Class, the best

Answer 51

Ge4Xing4; Personality, Character

Answer 52

Yi2Du4; to have VERB in the past for a period of time

Answer 53

Dang3BuGuo4; to be incapable of blocking, stopping, or impeding

Answer 54

Wei1Ji1; Crisis

Answer 55

Min2Zu2Zhu3Yi4;

Answer 56

Qing2Xu4; Morale, Mood, Feeling

Answer 57

To reach a very high level, to be perfected

Answer 58

Cheng2Ren4; to admit, to recognize

Answer 59

Da4Xing2Qi2Dao4; to be widely adopted

Answer 60

Bu4Xi1; To not hesitate (to do something)

Answer 61

Sun1 Zhong1Shan1; Dr. Sun Yet-Sen, father of the ROC

Answer 62

Zhong1Chan3Jie1Ji2; Middle Class

Answer 63

Ping2; to lean on, rely on

Answer 64

Qu3Xin4Yu2Ren2; to gain the confidence of the people

Answer 65

Zhu3Liu2; mainstream

Answer 66

Ji1Diao4; keynote, basis

Answer 67

Ma3Ke4Si1Zhu3Yi4; Marxism

Answer 68

Wu3Jie1Duan4Lun4;

Answer 69

Fa3Ze2; Rule, Law

Answer 70

Meng2Ya2; to sprout, to bud

Answer 71

Zhi2Min2Di4; Colony

Answer 72

Mo2Shi4; pattern, model

Answer 73

Que1Fa2; to be short of

Answer 74

Bu2Gu4; to disregard

Answer 75

Jing1Hua2; essence, cream

Answer 76

Zi1Chan3Jie1Ji2; Bourgeois Class

Answer 77

Fou3Ding4; to negate, to deny

Answer 78

Fu4Mian4; Negative

Answer 79

Quan2pan2; overall, comprehensive

Answer 80

Ju3Guo2; the whole nation

Answer 81

Si1Chao2; trend of thought, ideological trend

Answer 82

Ji1Dong4; to excite, to stir

Answer 83

Can1Zhan4; to enter a war, to take part in a war

Answer 84

Du4Guo4; to pass (difficulty), to pull through

Answer 85

Zheng1Lun4; to argue; argument

Answer 86

Zhu3Ti2; theme; subject

Answer 87

Qu1Shi4; Trend, Tendency

Answer 88

Ting2Dun4; to stop, to pause

Answer 89

Tai2Tou2; to raise one's head

Answer 90

Da4Sheng1 Ji2Hu1; to loudly appeal to the public

Answer 91

Zheng4Shi4; to face squarely

Answer 92

Zhao1Lai2; to attract, to court

Answer 93

Ji1Xiao4; to sneer, to ridicule

Answer 94

Ji1Qi3; to arouse, to stimulate

Answer 95

Shen1Si1; contemplation

Answer 96

Xi3Li3; Baptism, severe test

Answer 97

Li3Nian4; concept, philosophy (of life)

Answer 98

Xiao1Lu4; Sale, Market

Answer 99

Nong2Hou4; dense, thick, strong

Answer 100

Ju4Duo1Ying2Shao3; much rejection and little acceptance

Answer 101

Pu3Ji2; popular; to popularize

Answer 102

Shi3Da2Lin2; Stalin

Answer 103

Xiao1Mie4; to eliminate, to abolish

Answer 104

Si1You3Cai2Chan3; private property

Answer 105

Zong1Zu2; Patriarchal Plan

Answer 106

Tong2Xiang1; a person from the same village, town or province

Answer 107

Yi1Ju4; basis, foundation

Answer 108

Ming2Cun2Shi2Wang2; to cease to exist except in name

Answer 109

Shen1Zhan3; to stretch, extend

Answer 110

Tian1Fan1Di4Fu4; heaven and earth turning upside down, tremendous

中国近代思想史上的激进与保守 Flashcards

(134 cards)