単語表3 Flashcards

(281 cards)

1
Q

風を吹かす

A

かぜをふかす to exercise one’s authority as a (noun), to act as a (noun)

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2
Q

先輩風を吹かす

A

せんぱいかぜをふかす to put on a patronizing air

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3
Q

扇風機

A

せんぷうき electric fan

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4
Q

宴席

A

えんせき banquet, dinner party

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5
Q

大手

A

おおて major company, big company; front castle gate; force attacking the front of a castle

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6
Q

人工知能

A

じんこうちのう artificial intelligence, AI

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7
Q

体感

A

たいかん bodily sensation, sense, experience

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8
Q

貸し出す

A

かしだす to lend, to loan, to let out on hire

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9
Q

装置

A

そうち equipment, installation, apparatus, device

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10
Q

名付ける

A

なづける to name, to call, to christen, to term

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11
Q

近頃

A

ちかごろ lately, recently, nowadays

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12
Q

若い頃

A

わかいころ one’s youth, early life, one’s early days, one’s early years

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13
Q

口にする

A

くちにする to taste, to eat; to speak of, to refer to

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14
Q

椅子

A

いす chair, stool; post, office, position

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15
Q

背後

A

はいご back, rear; background, behind the scenes

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16
Q

取り付ける

A

とりつける to furnish, to install; to get someone’s agreement; to patronize, to buy usually from the same store

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17
Q

回りだす

A

まわりだす to begin to turn

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18
Q

特有

A

とくゆう characteristic (of), peculiar (to)

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19
Q

検出

A

けんしゅつ detection, sense (e.g. sensor)

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20
Q

数値化

A

すうちか quantification, expressing in numerical form, conversion to numerical form

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21
Q

仕組み

A

しくみ structure, construction, arrangement, contrivance, mechanism, workings; plan, plot, contrivance

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22
Q

武勇伝

A

ぶゆうでん biography of a brave fighter, heroic saga, chivalric romance; tale of one’s heroism, episode of bravery, acts of violence

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23
Q

自慢話

A

じまんばなし boastful speech, bragging

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24
Q

一環

A

いっかん link (e.g. a part of a larger plan)

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25
造形
ぞうけい molding, moulding, shaping, modelling (i.e. plastic arts), modeling
26
作家
さっか author, writer, novelist, artist
27
製作
せいさく manufacture, production
28
設置
せっち establishment, institution; installation (of a machine or equipment)
29
公開
こうかい opening to the public, making available to the public, putting on display, exhibiting, showing (play, movie, etc.), holding (interview, etc.), open, public
30
再生
さいせい resuscitation, regeneration, restoration to life; reformation, rehabilitation; playback, regeneration (sound, etc.), view (of a video clip); reclamation, recovery; rebirth, reincarnation
31
突破
とっぱ breaking through, breakthrough, penetration
32
踏まえる
ふまえる to be based on, to have origin in; to have one's feet firmly planted on, to plant oneself on
33
助言
じょげん advice, suggestion
34
話題になる
わだいになる to be in the news, to be talked about, to become a popular topic of conversation, to become the talk of the town, to become topical
35
きっかけに
with ... as a start, taking advantage of, inspired by
36
ことから
from the fact that ...
37
首都圏
しゅとけん the capital city (often Tokyo) area (typically within 50 km of city's centre) (center)
38
フラット
flat, even; flat (e.g. in x seconds flat), just, exactly; flat; flat, apartment
39
支援
しえん support, backing, aid, assistance
40
どれも
both, either, any, all, every, none (with neg. verb)
41
出向く
でむく to go to, to proceed to, to leave for
42
検知
けんち detection
43
調子に乗る
ちょうしにのる to be elated, to be excited, to be caught up in the moment, to be carried away, to get cocky; to get up to speed, to move into gear
44
後悔先に立たず
こうかいさきにたたず It is no use crying over spilt milk
45
置き換える
おきかえる to replace, to move, to change the position of
46
受け答え
うけこたえ reply, response, answer
47
役員
やくいん officer, official, executive, staff
48
未定
みてい not yet fixed, undecided, pending
49
随時
ずいじ at any time, as occasion calls
50
入会金
にゅうかいきん initiation fee, admission fee
51
不足
ふそく insufficiency, shortage, deficiency, lack, dearth
52
集客
しゅうきゃく attracting customers
53
暗唱
あんしょう recitation, reciting from memory
54
添削
てんさく correction, looking over, touching up
55
提案
ていあん proposal, proposition, suggestion
56
吟味
ぎんみ close examination, careful selection, testing, scrutiny; examination of criminal charges; reciting and appreciating traditional poetry
57
有料
ゆうりょう toll, fee, charge, admission-paid
58
資料
しりょう materials, data, document
59
作成
さくせい drawing up (e.g. legal document, contract, will, etc.), preparing, writing, framing, making, producing, creating, creation
60
発生
はっせい outbreak, spring forth, occurrence, incidence; generation (e.g. of power or heat), genesis, origin; ontogeny, development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
61
受講
じゅこう taking (attending) lectures
62
報酬
ほうしゅう remuneration, recompense, reward, toll
63
内訳
うちわけ itemization (of expenses), the items, breakdown, classification
64
双方
そうほう two way, both parties, mutual, both
65
集客力
しゅうきゃくりょく ability to attract customers
66
開講
かいこう holding a course (of lectures), offering a course; beginning a series of one's lectures, starting a new course
67
月額
げつがく monthly amount (sum)
68
特訓
とっくん special training, intensive training, crash course
69
原稿
げんこう manuscript, copy
70
披露
ひろう announcement, presentation, demonstration, displaying, showing, introducing, exhibiting, unveiling, revealing, showcasing, performing, giving a rendition
71
見出し語
みだしご title word, keyword, headword, entry word
72
能動
のうどう active
73
語彙
ごい vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminology
74
双子
ふたご twins, twin
75
持っていく
もっていく to take, to carry (something) away, to bear
76
限り無く
かぎりなく without end, exceedingly
77
子守歌
こもりうた lullaby
78
思わせぶり
おもわせぶり suggestive behavior, suggestive behaviour, insinuations
79
ふらふら
unsteady (e.g. on one's feet), staggering, reeling, tottering, dizzy; wandering, without knowing what one is doing, having no goal in mind
80
危険を冒す
きけんをおかす to brave a danger, to take a risk
81
招く
まねく to invite, to ask; to beckon, to wave someone in, to gesture to; to call in, to send for, to summon; to bring on oneself, to cause, to incur, to lead to, to result in
82
上役
うわやく superior, senior
83
冷房
れいぼう cooling, air-conditioning
84
入試
にゅうし entrance examination
85
憂える
うれえる to worry about, to be anxious about, to be concerned about; to lament, to grieve, to feel sorrow for
86
皆殺し
みなごろし massacre, annihilation, wholesale slaughter
87
一路
いちろ straight, directly; voyage, journey, straight road
88
世に出る
よにでる to become famous; to go out into the world, to make one's way in the world, to appear, to be published
89
連立方程式
れんりつほうていしき simultaneous equations
90
二次関数
にじかんすう quadratic function
91
解く
とく to untie, to unfasten, to unwrap, to undo, to unbind, to unpack; to unsew, to unstitch; to solve, to work out, to answer; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.), to clear up, to remove (suspicion), to appease; to dissolve (a contract), to cancel, to remove (a prohibition), to lift (a ban), to raise (a siege); to release (from duty), to relieve, to dismiss; to comb (out), to card, to untangle (hair)
92
溶かす
とかす to melt, to dissolve
93
誤って
あやまって in error, by mistake, by accident
94
飲み込む
のみこむ to gulp down, to swallow deeply; to understand, to take in, to catch on to, to learn, to digest; to engulf, to swallow up; to be filled with (people), to be crowded; to hold back from saying something, to swallow (one's words)
95
藪から棒に
やぶからぼうに unexpectedly, out of the blue
96
間もないころ
まもないころ in the early period (of something), at the beginning
97
交換日記
こうかんにっき exchanging diary between friends (usually at school)
98
あたり
on the bank of, by the side of (e.g. a river, pond); (in the) neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity, nearby; around (Sunday, last year, etc...); for instance
99
目を配る
めをくばる to keep an eye on, to keep a watchful eye on
100
万年筆
まんねんひつ fountain pen
101
色鉛筆
いろえんぴつ color pencil, colour pencil
102
手を組む
てをくむ to join hands together; to join forces, to collaborate
103
交互
こうご mutual, reciprocal, alternate
104
押しとどめる
おしとどめる to check, to stop, to keep back
105
何気ない
なにげない casual, unconcerned, nonchalant
106
慌てる
あわてる to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised), to be flustered, to panic; to be in a hurry, to rush
107
星座
せいざ constellation, star sign, zodiac sign
108
血液型
けつえきがた blood type, blood group
109
分析
ぶんせき analysis
110
スリーサイズ
bust-waist-hip measurements, vital statistics
111
たまらん
intolerable, unbearable, unendurable; irresistible, tremendous, out of this world; cannot help (doing), cannot but do, anxious to do
112
つぶやく
to mutter, to murmur, to grumble; to tweet (Twitter)
113
終業式
しゅうぎょうしき closing ceremony
114
参列
さんれつ attendance, participation, presence
115
本堂
ほんどう main temple building, nave
116
境内
けいだい grounds (esp. of shrines and temples), compound, churchyard, precincts
117
告別式
こくべつしき funeral (service)
118
臨む
のぞむ to look out on; to face; to deal with; to attend (e.g. function), to appear (e.g. in court)
119
底冷え
そこびえ penetrating cold
120
お坊さん
おぼうさん Buddhist priest, monk; son (of others)
121
読経
どきょう sutra chanting
122
押しくらまんじゅう
おしくらまんじゅう children's game in which three or more stand back-to-back in a circle and jostle
123
厳寒
げんかん intense cold
124
凍死
とうし death from cold, freezing to death
125
努める
つとめる to endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligent, to be committed (to doing something)
126
葬儀
そうぎ funeral service
127
弔辞
ちょうじ message of condolence, memorial address
128
耳を傾ける
みみをかたむける to lend an ear, to hearken, to give an ear to, to listen carefully
129
読み進む
よみすすむ to go on reading
130
涙声
なみだごえ tearful voice
131
肉声
にくせい natural voice (without a microphone)
132
雑音
ざつおん noise (jarring, grating); gossip, irresponsible criticism
133
音声
おんせい voice, (the concept of) sound
134
憂い
うれい sorrow, grief, anguish, distress; trouble, affliction, anxiety, fear, misgivings
135
帯びる
おびる to wear (sword, decoration, etc.), to carry; to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission), to take on; to have a trace of, to be tinged with
136
大人びる
おとなびる to become grown-up, to age, to mature
137
幼稚
ようち infancy, childish, infantile
138
焦り
あせり impatience
139
焦る
あせる to be in a hurry, to be impatient, to be flustered, to lose one's presence of mind, to be surprised
140
居並ぶ
いならぶ to sit in a row, to be arrayed
141
会葬者
かいそうしゃ attendants at a funeral, mourners
142
探す
さがす to search (for something desired, needed), to look for; to search (for something lost), to seek (a suspect in a crime)
143
前後左右
ぜんごさゆう in all directions
144
うつむき
lying face down, upside down, prone
145
加減
かげん degree, extent, just right amount of; condition, state of health; adjustment, moderation; addition and subtraction
146
視界
しかい field of vision, visibility, view, visual field, (one's) ken
147
捕らえる
とらえる to seize, to capture, to arrest; to grasp, to perceive, to treat (as)
148
捕らわれる
とらわれる to be caught, to be captured, to be taken prisoner, to be arrested, to be apprehended; to be seized with (fear, etc.), to be a slave to, to stick to, to adhere to, to be swayed by
149
見慣れる
みなれる to become used to seeing, to be familiar with
150
身を包む
みをつつむ to wear, to be dressed in, to be adorned in, to clad oneself with
151
別人
べつじん different person, someone else, changed man
152
決定的
けっていてき definite, final, decisive, conclusive
153
読み上げる
よみあげる to read out loud (and clearly), to call a roll
154
目が離せない
めがはなせない unable to take one's eyes off of something, having to keep a watchful eye on
155
度胸が据わる
どきょうがすわる to have nerves of steel
156
同調
どうちょう sympathy, agreement with, alignment, conformity, tuning
157
空を覆う
そらをおおう to cover up the sky (e.g. smoke)
158
厚い
あつい thick, deep, heavy; kind, cordial, hospitable, warm, faithful; serious (of an illness); abundant
159
裂ける
さける to split, to tear, to burst
160
射す
さす to shine
161
かげ shade, shadow; other side, back, background
162
くっきり
distinctly (standing out), clearly, in sharp relief, boldly
163
浮かび上がる
うかびあがる to rise to the surface; to come to the front, to emerge (e.g. from obscurity); to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)
164
たわいのない
silly, foolish, absurd, childish, easy, trifling, guileless
165
かえって
on the contrary, rather, all the more, instead
166
放り出す
ほうりだす to throw out; to drop, to toss, to dump; to abandon, to neglect, to leave behind, to give up; to dismiss, to fire, to expel
167
鉱物
こうぶつ mineral
168
結晶
けっしょう crystal, crystallization, crystallisation; fruits (of labor, union, etc.)
169
眺める
ながめる to view, to gaze at
170
角度
かくど angle
171
光彩
こうさい brilliance, splendour, splendor
172
発する
はっする to fire (a gun), to emit, to give forth
173
駆け出す
かけだす to run off, to break into a run, to start running
174
あふれる
to overflow, to brim over, to flood
175
喜ぶ
よろこぶ to be delighted, to be glad, to be pleased; to congratulate; to gratefully accept
176
思いを寄せる
おもいをよせる to give one's heart to, to fall in love; to turn one's mind towards, to think of
177
垣間見る
かいまみる to take a peep at, to catch a glimpse of
178
我が身
わがみ myself, oneself; I, me; you (referring to one's inferior)
179
引き付ける
ひきつける to fascinate, to attract, to charm, to pull up (at a gate); to have a convulsion
180
そればかり
that much, as much, to that extent, only that, that alone, no more than that
181
今や
いまや now (esp. in contrast to the past), now at last, at present, right now
182
く pain, anguish, suffering, distress, anxiety, worry, trouble, difficulty, hardship; duhkha (suffering)
183
幸運
こううん good luck, fortune
184
無造作
むぞうさ easy, simple, ready; casual, off-hand, easy-going, careless, artless
185
親密
しんみつ intimacy, friendship
186
酸っぱい
すっぱい sour, acid
187
妬ましい
ねたましい jealous, envious
188
たわいもない
silly, foolish, absurd, childish, easy, trifling, guileless
189
たわいない
silly, foolish, absurd, childish, easy, trifling, guileless
190
追い込む
おいこむ to herd, to corner, to drive
191
なんとなく
somehow or other, for some reason or another, vaguely
192
とんだ
unthinkable, unimaginable, inconceivable, unexpected; terrible, awful, serious; very
193
嫁に行く
よめにいく to marry (of a woman), to become a bride, to marry into (a family)
194
よめ wife, bride; (one's) daughter-in-law
195
しゅうとめ mother-in-law
196
確執
かくしつ discord, antagonism
197
嵌まり役
はまりやく well-suited role
198
やらせる
to allow, to let (somebody) do, to make (somebody) do
199
右に出る
みぎにでる to be superior to
200
とっておき
reserve, spare; treasured, valued; (ace) up one's sleeve, trump
201
相性
あいしょう affinity, compatibility
202
無地
むじ plain, unfigured
203
がら pattern, design; body build, figure, physique; essential qualities, character, nature; appropriate to, fitting of, suitable for
204
派手
はで showy, loud, gay, flashy, gaudy
205
親父
おやじ one's father, old man, one's boss
206
線引き
せんびき delineation, demarcation; (measuring) ruler
207
濃い
こい deep (colour), dark; strong (flavour, smell, etc.); thick (consistency), dense; strong (possibility, etc.); thick (i.e. "as thick as thieves"), close, deep (love, etc.)
208
とりわけ
especially, above all; inter alia, among others
209
映る
うつる to be reflected, to harmonize with (harmonise), to come out (photo), to be projected, to be displayed (on a screen)
210
受け
うけ popularity, favour, favor, reception; defense, defence, reputation; agreement; receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts); submissive partner of a homosexual relationship
211
一種
いっしゅ species, kind, variety
212
美徳
びとく virtue
213
損得
そんとく loss and gain, advantage and disadvantage
214
損ねる
そこねる to harm, to hurt, to injure, to wreck; to miss one's chance to (do something), to fail to (do what one ought to have done)
215
絡む
からむ to entangle, to entwine; to pick a quarrel, to find fault; to be involved with, to be influenced by, to develop a connection with
216
うかがう
to peep (through), to peek, to examine (esp. covertly); to await (one's chance); to guess, to infer, to gather, to surmise
217
売り込み
うりこみ sales promotion, hard selling
218
遮る
さえぎる to interrupt, to obstruct (e.g. a view, someone's way), to block (e.g. light, wind), to intercept
219
ずばり
decisively, decidedly, boldly, once and for all, unreservedly, frankly; precisely, exactly
220
革製
かわせい leather, leather-bound, leathern
221
ひも string, cord; man who is financially dependent on a woman (such as a gigolo or, in the case of a prostitute, a pimp), pimp
222
着脱
ちゃくだつ attaching and detaching, putting on and removing
223
窮屈
きゅうくつ narrow, tight, cramped; formal, stiff, strict, ceremonious, rigid; constrained, uncomfortable; tight (e.g. finances)
224
ほどく
to unfasten, to untie, to unwrap (e.g. parcel)
225
手抜き
てぬき omitting crucial steps, cutting corners, skimping; intentional negligence; tenuki, taking the initiative by ignoring the opponent's last move and playing somewhere else (in go)
226
革靴
かわぐつ leather shoes, leather boots
227
ぼろぼろ
worn-out, ragged, tattered, battered, scruffy; crumbling, dry and crumbly; falling (in drops or clumps), scattering; (physically or mentally) worn-out, exhausted; (coming to light) one after another
228
グダグダ
exhausted, tired; withered, worn out; boiling until shapeless or mushy; tediously, repetitively, wordily
229
やたら
indiscriminately, blindly, at random, recklessly, thoughtlessly, excessively, profusely; indiscriminate, random, excessive
230
ちぐはぐ
mismatched, odd, irregular
231
こう clause, paragraph, item; argument; term (of an equation); nape (of the neck)
232
小物
こもの accessories, small articles
233
心構え
こころがまえ preparedness, readiness
234
生やす
はやす to grow, to cultivate, to wear a beard
235
ロン毛
ロンげ long hair
236
大馬鹿
おおバカ extreme foolishness, utter fool
237
ぼさぼさ
unkempt, ruffled hair or brush bristles, idling away time
238
汚らしい
きたならしい dirty-looking, squalid
239
剃る
そる to shave
240
刈り上げ
かりあげ close-cropped hair, harvesting
241
許容
きょよう permission, pardon
242
髪形
かみがた hair style, coiffure, hairdo
243
告別
こくべつ farewell, leave-taking
244
駆られる
かられる to be driven by (one's feelings), to succumb to
245
分量
ぶんりょう amount, quantity
246
共有
きょうゆう joint ownership, co-ownership, sharing
247
貼り付ける
はりつける to paste, to stick, to affix; to station, to post
248
土砂降り
どしゃぶり downpour, pouring rain, cloudburst, pelting rain, heavy rain
249
直径
ちょっけい diameter
250
ぐずぐず
slowly, tardily, hesitatingly, lingering, complaining; loose, slackened
251
老け役
ふけやく (theatrical) role of old person
252
振り袖
ふりそで long-sleeved kimono
253
蛙の子は蛙
かえるのこはかえる like father, like son, the apple doesn't fall far from the tree
254
広報誌
こうほうし PR brochure, public relations magazine
255
財政
ざいせい financial affairs, public finance
256
診療
しんりょう diagnosis and treatment, medical care
257
しくしく
weeping, sobbing, crying; with a dull pain, prolonged dull pain
258
しくしく泣く
しくしくなく to sob, to weep
259
胃炎
いえん gastritis, gastric catarrh
260
時世
じせい the times
261
図太い
ずぶとい bold, shameless, cheeky, brash, impudent
262
ツンツン
aloof, morose, stuck-up, standoffish; smelling strongly of something, having a pungent smell
263
きんきん
shrill, strident, piercing, tinkling, metallic-sounding; ice-cold, very cold; ice cream headache, brain freeze
264
半ば
なかば middle, half, semi, halfway, partly
265
身も蓋もない
みもふたもない point blank, blunt
266
精巧
せいこう elaborate, delicate, exquisite
267
気が遠くなる
きがとおくなる to faint, to lose consciousness; to feel overwhelmed, to be astounded
268
作業
さぎょう work, operation, manufacturing, fatigue duty
269
けた column, beam, girder, crossbeam, spar, yard; digit, decade, order of magnitude
270
相当
そうとう befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable; considerable, substantial; to be worthy of, to be proportionate to; to correspond to (in meaning, function, etc.), to be equivalent; extremely, considerably
271
レース編み
レースあみ lacework
272
元を取る
もとをとる to recover a cost, to recover an expense, to get a return on one's investment, to get one's money's worth
273
出血
しゅっけつ bleeding, haemorrhage, hemorrhage; bleeding money, red ink, selling below cost
274
赤字覚悟
あかじかくご making a loss, incurring a deficit
275
覚悟
かくご resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness
276
赤字
あかじ deficit, (being in or going into) the red; red text, red letters; corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red
277
家計
かけい household economy, family finances
278
私腹を肥やす
しふくをこやす to fill one's own pocket by taking advantage of a position
279
目先
めさき near future, immediate, before one's eyes, under one's nose
280
利益
りえき profit, gains; benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.); grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained through rightful actions, prayer, adherence to one's faith, etc.), blessing, miracle
281
金に目がくらむ
かねにめがくらむ to be lost in lust for riches, to throw all caution and conscience away in pursuit of riches