. Flashcards

1
Q

LOG - Ankle where, whats created, whats stablizing

A

anterior
dorsiflexion created
Plantars stablize

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2
Q

LOG - Knee where, whats created, whats stablizing

A

anterior
extention created
posterior capsule (hamstrings)

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3
Q

LOG - hip where, whats created, whats stablizing

A

posterior
extention created
hip extensors, iliiopsoas stabilizes

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4
Q

LOG - spine where, whats created, whats stablizing

A

anterior
flexion created
posterior ligaments stabilize

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5
Q

LOG - head where, whats created, whats stablizing

A

anterior
flexion
traps, lig nucahe, erectors stabilize

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6
Q

postural mm fiber type

A

t1

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7
Q

causes HFP

A

short lev snap, SCM, scalesnes

TMJ dysfunction

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8
Q

older adults posture

A

thoracic kyphosis head forward posture

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9
Q

causes of older adult posture

A

dec strength mobility LE

visual/ vestibular impairment

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10
Q

pregnancy posture

A

cerv/ lumbar lordosis
genu reçu
foot oration
COG anger

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11
Q

how to fix posture

A

visual tactile verbal cue

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12
Q

how we maintain stability

A

static dynamic neuro sabliers

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13
Q

what is aerbic

A

repeated bout

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14
Q

whats anaerobic

A

single bout

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15
Q

how to measure endurance

A

dynameter

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16
Q

factors influencing mm performance

A
structure
neurological 
metabolic
psych, cog
decondition
age
disease/ injury
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17
Q

how does mm strucure influence performance

A

CSA
fiber arrangement
length tension relationship

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18
Q

how doesneuro influence performance

A

motor. unit recruitment, fatigue

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19
Q

how does metabolic influence performance

A

fatigue, disease

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20
Q

how does age influence performance

A

sarcopenia

21
Q

how does disease/injury influence performance

A

pain, inflammation

22
Q

what happens to older adult mm

A

dec CSA, dec speed of contraction dec motor units, dec power

23
Q

5 benefits resistance training

A
performance mm
bone density
balance
stress joints less
soft tissue injury decrease
24
Q

contraindications for resistance training

A

cardiac disease
inflammation
fracture
pain

25
precautions for resistance training
meds, fatigue, nutrition, hydration
26
what are nearo adaptations to resistance training
motor learning MU recruitment MU sync coordination
27
what are morphological adaptations to resistance training
hypertrophy hyperplasia fiber adaptations
28
what are hormonal adaptations to resistance training
GH, test, insul
29
why is eccentric efficient
create more force than concentric more neural change more flexibilty less motor units used
30
what damage happens eccentric
injury, inflammation, recovery
31
whatis repeated bout effect
from eccentrics recovery mm length inc fiber strengt increase protection adaptation increase
32
clinical applications of eccentrics
``` rehab/ injury prevention tendinopsyhy athletic perfomrance elderly flexibility ```
33
types of resistance training
manual isometric dynamic circuit
34
types of dynamic exercise
``` constant external resistance variabel resistnaace elastic resistance isokineitc body weight ```
35
is open or close non weight bearing
o
36
is open or close mm isolated
o
37
is open or close internal stabilization
c
38
training variables
load volume rest | rep velocity frequency
39
contraindications for plymoterics
inflammation, instability, pain core, cordiantion , balance footwear rested
40
how to tell someone is ready for plymometrics
``` no pain ROM no inflammation SL balance, squat mm strength within 20 ```
41
volume plyo beginner inter advance
80-100, 100-120, 120-140
42
type of age for kids
chronoglocial training biological
43
goals for restiance of older population
bone mass ADL mm performance
44
hypermobilty scale
brighten
45
3 components panjabi
passive active control systems
46
whats neural control by
GTO
47
effects of immobilization on what
``` mm tendon ligament cart bone ```
48
what PT does for hypo
stretch AROM< pROM, dura moiltiy IMS
49
adjacent to stretch
warm up heat massage