011 動詞1 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

to open

I can’t find the key to open the door.

A

abrir

No encuentro la llave para abrir la puerta.

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2
Q

to go to bed, to lie down

We went to bed late.

A

acostarse

Nos acostamos tarde.

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3
Q

to turn off

She switched off the engine and got out of the car.

A

apagar

Apagó el motor y salió del coche

Apagué la luz antes de salir.

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4
Q

to learn

She learns to swim.

A

aprender

Ella aprende a nadar.

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5
Q

to tell, to notify

Why didn’t you tell me?

She told me she wouldn’t be eating at home.

A

avisar

¿Por qué no me avisaste?

Me avisó (de) que no comería en casa.

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6
Q

to help

Can you help me out with the cleaning this afternoon?

A

ayudar

¿Me puedes ayudar con la limpieza esta tarde?

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7
Q

to dance

I don’t dance the tango.

Shall we dance?

A

bailar

Yo no bailo el tango.

¿Bailamos?

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8
Q

to take a bath

I always take a bath in the morning

A

bañarse

Siempre me baño por la mañana.

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9
Q

to drink

We never drink milk.

A

beber

Nunca bebemos leche.

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10
Q

to look for, to search for

They look for their sister.

A

buscar

Ellos buscan a su hermana.

Buscaron el gato que huyo el diá anterior.

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11
Q

to fall

He fell from the third floor.

A

caer

Cayó de un tercer piso.

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12
Q

to change

I cashed a check at the bank.

A

cambiar

Yo cambié un cheque en el banco.

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13
Q

to walk

She walks to the bridge.

A

caminar

Ella camina al puente.

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14
Q

to cancel

They cancelled the flight because of the snow.

A

cancelar

Cancelaron el vuelo a causa de la nieve.

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15
Q

to sing

You were singing in the shower.

A

cantar

Tú estabas cantando en la ducha.

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16
Q

to get married

When are you getting married?

A

casarse

¿Cuándo te casas?

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17
Q

to close

I locked the door.

A

cerrar

Cerré la puerta con llave .

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18
Q

to charge

How much rent do they charge you?

A

cobrar

¿Cuánto te cobran de alquiler?

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19
Q

to take

Can I take this one?

A

coger

¿Puedo coger éste?

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20
Q

to begin, start

We started filming yesterday.

Can I start?

A

comenzar

Comenzamos el rodaje ayer.

¿Puedo comenzar?

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21
Q

to eat

I eat potatoes with butter.

A

comer

Yo como papas con mantequilla.

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22
Q

to buy

They buy some food.

A

comprar

Ellos compran algo de comida.

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23
Q

to understand

I hope that they understand our reasons.

A

comprender

Espero que comprendan nuestras razones.

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24
Q

to cook

He cooked us an excellent dinner.

A

cocinar

Cocinó para nosotros una cena exquisita.

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25
to drive You drive on the street.
conducir Tú conduces en la calle.
26
to know someone to be familiar with a place I met her in Seville I know all his brothers and sisters
conocer la conocí en Sevilla conozco a todos sus hermanos
27
to get, obtain to achieve I got my money back from them in the end.
conseguir Al final conseguí que me devolvieran el dinero.
28
to count to tell a story, a joke We counted the bottles that were left. Jorge tells a lot of jokes.
contar Contamos las botellas que quedaron. Jorge cuenta muchos chistes.
29
to answer They always answer correctly.
contestar Ellos siempre contestan correctamente.
30
to continue We will go continue the lesson tomorrow.
continuar Continuaremos la clase mañana.
31
to run They run in the street.
correr Ellas corren en la calle.
32
to cut They cut hair very well there.
cortar Allí cortan muy bien el pelo.
33
to cost The lamp costs 45 euros.
costar La lámpara cuesta 45 euros.
34
to believe Do you think you will be able to go with me?
creer ¿Crees que tú vas a poder ir conmigo?
35
to cross They swam across the lake.
cruzar Cruzaron el lago a nado.
36
to give Gave it to Blanca. I'll have two kilos.
dar Se lo di a Blanca. Déme dos kilos.
37
to owe, should You shouldn't eat so much.
deber No debes comer tanto.
38
to decide Still we haven't decided what we are going to do.
decidir Todavía no hemos decidido lo que vamos a hacer.
39
to say, to tell She already knows several words.
decir Ya sabe decir varias palabras.
40
to leave We can leave the children with my mother if we go out.
dejar Podemos dejarle los niños a mi madre si salimos.
41
to spell Spell your surname.
deletrear Deletree su apellido.
42
to rest I need to have a rest to clear my head.
descansar Necesito descansar para despejarme.
43
to wake up I always wake up early.
despertarse Siempre me despierto temprano.
44
to hurt I've got a sore throat.
doler Me duele la garganta.
45
to sleep The music kept me awake.
dormir La música no me dejaba dormir.
46
to take a shower Always I take a shower in the morning.
ducharse Siempre me ducho por la mañana.
47
to throw, to throw away to put Throw me the keys. Shall I put some butter on your bread?
echar Échame las llaves. ¿Te echo mantequilla en el pan?
48
to start, to begin When does the new cook start?
empezar ¿Cuándo empieza el nuevo cocinero? Empecé a estudiar español e diciembre pasado.
49
to push She pushed the door.
empujar Empujó la puerta.
50
to light, to turn on I switched on the light.
encender Encendí la luz.
51
to find We couldn't find anywhere to stay. I find her quite attractive
encontrar No encontramos ningún sitio para alojarnos. yo la encuentro bastante atractiva
52
to meet I bumped into him in the street by chance.
encontrarse Me lo encontré por la calle de casualidad.
53
to send I will send the package this very day.
enviar Te enviaré el paquete hoy mismo.
54
to teach, to show Can you show it to me on the map?
enseñar ¿Podría enseñármelo en el mapa?
55
to understand I don't really understand the joke.
entender La verdad es que no entiendo el chiste.
56
to come in, to enter I wasn't allowed into the club.
entrar No me dejaron entrar en la discoteca.
57
to be wrong, to mistaken I thought she was honest, but I was wrong about her.
equivocarse La consideraba honesta, pero me equivoqué con ella.
58
to write My pupil wrote to me from China.
escribir Mi alumno me escribió desde China.
59
to listen to My nephews and nieces don't listen to their parents.
escuchar Mis sobrinos no escuchan a sus padres.
60
to wait for, to expect I expect you to come with me.
esperar Yo espero que tú puedas ir conmigo.
61
to be The dog is next to the cat. I am tired.
estar El perro está al lado del gato. Estoy cansado.
62
to study We study because of the tests.
estudiar Nosotros estudiamos por los exámenes.
63
to explain He's explaining to him how to go the retreat.
explicar Le está explicando como ir al retiro.
64
to sign The player signed for a season with the team.
firmar El jugador firmó por una temporada con el equipo.
65
to smoke He smokes like a chimney.
fumar Fuma como una chimenea.
66
to turn Turn the third one to the left.
girar Gire la tercera(calle) a la izquierda.
67
to like I don't like getting up early at all.
gustar No me gusta nada levantarme temprano.
68
to have There were many people there. It's necessary to study.
haber Habían muchas personas. Hay que estudiar.
69
to speak, to talk I need to talk to you.
hablar Necesito hablar contigo.
70
to do , to make What are you doing there? He finds it hard to make friends. I do my homework. I travel to El Salvador.
hacer ¿Qué haces ahí? Le cuesta trabajo hacer amigos. hago mi tarea hago un viaje a El Salvador.
71
to try, to attempt Why don't you try again?
intentar ¿Por qué no lo intentas otra vez?
72
to be interested I'm not interested in bullfighting.
interesar No me interesan los toros.
73
to go Have you ever been to Quito?
ir ¿Has ido alguna vez a Quito?
74
to go, leave I'm off, See you! She left the meeting without saying anything.
irse Me voy, ¡Hasta luego! Se fue de la reunión sin decir nada.
75
to pull Don't pull his hair.
jalar No le jales el pelo.
76
to play Today they're playing (against) Celtic.
jugar Hoy juegan contra el Celtic.
77
to wash oneself I washed my hands before eating.
lavarse Me lavé las manos antes de comer.
78
to read I am reading an article about the Japanese economy.
leer Estoy leyendo un artículo sobre la economía japonesa.
79
to get up I get up at eight every day.
levantarse Me levanto todos los días a las ocho.
80
to clean I clean the glasses with a cloth.
limpiar Limpio las gafas con un paño.
81
to call Could you call me tomorrow at seven o'clock?
llamar ¿Quiere llamarme mañana a las siete?
82
to arrive Carmen hasn't arrived yet. How long does it take to?
llegar Carmen no ha llegado todavía. ¿Cuanto tiempo para llegar?
83
to carry, to take, to wear Make sure you take an umbrella with you. Do we have to wear a tie to the meeting?
llevar No te olvides de llevar un paraguas. ¿Hay que llevar corbata a la reunión?
84
to rain It has stopped raining.
llover Ha dejado de llover.
85
to send, to tell I'll send you my address by e-mail, I'll e-mail you my address. I don't like being told what to do.
mandar Te mandaré mi dirección por correo electrónico. No me gusta que me manden.
86
to drive, to handle, to operate, to manage My aunt keeps her husband under her thumb. They drive like crazy people.
manejar Mi tía maneja a su marido. Ellos manejan como locos.
87
to memorize I memorized all of my friends' phone numbers.
memorizar He memorizado los teléfonos de todos mis amigos.
88
to look at, to watch He spent all day watching TV.
mirar Estuvo mirando la tele todo el día.
89
to die He died of cancer.
morir Murió de cáncer.
90
to show The technician showed us how to install the antenna.
mostrar El técnico nos mostró cómo instalar la antena.
91
to move We're not moving from here.
mover De aquí no nos mueve nadie.
92
to swim My sister can swim very well.
nadar Mi hermana sabe nadar muy bien.
93
to need You need a lot of money to buy a boat like that.
necesitar Para comprarse un barco así se necesita mucho dinero.
94
to hear Can you hear me all right from your room?
oir ¿Me oyes bien desde tu habitación?
95
to smell These shoes smell awful!
oler ¡Qué mal huelen estos zapatos!
96
to forget I left the keys on top of the table.
olvidar Olvidé las llaves encima de la mesa.
97
to happen What's going on here?
ocurrir ¿Qué está ocurriendo aquí?
98
to pay Children under three get in free.
pagar Los menores de tres años no pagan entrada. Pagué anticipado por el pasaje.
99
to stop We were stopped by the police. It has stopped raining.
parar Nos paró la policía. Ha parado de llover.
100
to seem, to look like It looks as if it's going to rain. Those shoes don't look very comfortable. you look younger I seem as father in tarent. 飲みに行きませんか?
parecer Parece que va a llover. Esos zapatos no parecen muy cómodos. pareces más joven Parezco como mi padre en cualidades. ¿Qué te parece si vamos a tamar copas?