013 動詞3 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

to put in, to add

add a little sugar to the mixture

A

echar

échale un poco de azúcar a la mezcla

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2
Q

to fix; to arrange

how much did it cost you to have your car repaired ?

he arranged everything so the interview could be on Monday

A

arreglar

¿cuánto te ha costado arreglar el coche?

lo arregló todo para que la entrevista fuera el lunes

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3
Q

to go down

come down and help me

A

bajar

baja y ayúdame

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4
Q

to shout

hey shouted at him to be quiet

A

gritar

le gritaron que callara

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5
Q

to quarrel, to scold

they quarrelled about money

A

reñir

riñeron por cuestión de dinero

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6
Q

to obey

to obey sb, do as sb says
He never obeys anybody.

A

obedecer

obedecer a algn
Nunca obedece a nadie.

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7
Q

to appear

he appeared o at the house without warning

A

aparecer

apareció en casa sin avisar

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8
Q

to offer

they offered me the chance to work for them

I offer her a job.

A

ofrecer

me ofrecieron la posibilidad de trabajar para ellos

Ofrezco un trabajo a ella.

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9
Q

to recognize

I recognized him by his voice

A

reconocer

le reconocí por la voz

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10
Q

to thank

thanks for your help

Thank her for food.

A

agradecer

(te) agradezco tu ayuda

Agradezco a ella por comida.

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11
Q

to fit

is there room for anyone else?

I fit in my trousers.

A

caber

¿cabe alguien más?

Quepo en mis pantalones.

Ocho pesonas cupieron en mi carro.

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12
Q

to maintain, to hold, to keep

hold the box a minute

I refuse to support her any longer.

A

mantener

mantén la caja un momento

ya no pienso mantenerla más

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13
Q

to hold, to support

I don’t earn enough to support a family

I support my friend economically.

A

sostener

no gano suficiente para sostener a una familia

Sostendo a mi amigo economicamente.

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14
Q

to get, to obtain

we are hoping to get better results this year

A

obtener

esperamos obtener mejores resultados este año

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15
Q

to fulfill, to keep (a promise), to reach one’s birthday (use with años)

she’ll be 40 in December

he kept his promise to give us a pay rise

A

cumplir

cumple 40 años en diciembre

cumplió su palabra de aumentarnos el sueldo

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16
Q

to be important to, to matter

what matters is the quality

you mean more to me than anything

I don’t mind you being a bit late

A

importar

lo que importa es la calidad

tú me importas más que nada

no me importa que llegues un poco tarde

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17
Q

to be interesting to; to interest

I’m not interested in bullfighting

A

interesar

no me interesan los toros

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18
Q

to catch up (with)
to reach

they finally reached the summit

He reached the posision of the President.

A

alcanzar

por fin alcanzaron la cima

Él alconzó el puesto del presidente.

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19
Q

to enjoy

to enjoy good health

A

gozar

gozar de buena salud

Gozamos el concierto de rock anoche.

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20
Q

to pray

I prayed for her for passing the exam.

A

rezar

recé por ella para que pace el examen

Éll rezó por la segridad de su novio cuando salió al extranjero.

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21
Q

to show, to indicate

can you show me where the museum is?

I showed these pages of the book which is needed to study.

A

indicar

¿me puede usted indicar dónde está el museo?

indiqué las paginas del libro que nesecita estudiar

Le indiqué el camino a mi casa en el mapa.

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22
Q

to add

to add sth to sth

A

agregar

agregar algo a algo

Él agregó mas sal a su sopa.

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23
Q

to hang

he hung a necklace around her neck

A

colgar

le colgó un collar al (o del) cuello

Colgué mi ropa para secar.

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24
Q

to hide

Esconde los bombones, que no los vea tu madre.

A

esconder

Hide the chocolates, which your mother does not see.

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25
to achieve, realize I realized the trip all over the world.
realizar Realicé el viaje por todo el mundo.
26
to publish This book was published last year.
publicar Este libro se publicó el año pasado.
27
to place, to put we placed the statue in the centre
colocar colocamos la estatua en el centro Coloqué la computadra en un lugar seguro.
28
to mark I marked a few important points in the text.
marcar Marqué unos puntos importantes en el texto.
29
to stick, to hit I have to stick the photos into the album they say he beats his wife
pegar tengo que pegar las fotos en el álbum dicen que pega a su mujer Pagué una estampilla en la postal.
30
to replace, to substitute to replace A by (or with) B, substitute B for A they want him replaced
sustituir sustituir A por B lo quieren sustituir
31
to lie I've never told a lie in all my life sorry!, I'm wrong!, my mistake!
mentir no he mentido en mi vida ¡miento!
32
to surprise to miss that surprises me he misses his parents a lot
extrañar eso me extraña extraña mucho a sus padres
33
to bite The dog bit the girl when left her house.
morder El perro mordió a la niña cuando saliá de su casa.
34
to anger to upset The truth is that you get angry for any bilge.(ばかげた事)
enojar La verdad es que te enojas por cualquier tontería.
35
to fix to focus we haven't fixed a date for the wedding yet but let us focus our attention on other aspects of the matter
fijar no hemos fijado aún la fecha de la boda pero fijemos nuestra atención en otros aspectos del asunto
36
to find out, get information you can find out in the tourist
informarse te puedes informar en la oficina de turismo
37
to deceive, trick he's cheating on his wife
engañar engaña a su mujer
38
to slip she slipped walking down the street
resbalarse se resbaló bajando la calle
39
to spill to spill a cup of coffee
derramar derramar una taza de café
40
to take a course, to study Su hijo actualmente cursa el sexto año de primaria.
cursar His son nowadays studies the sixth year of primary school.
41
to hurt o.s. he hurt his arm
lastimarse se lastimó el brazo
42
to burn o.s I burned my tongue on the soup
quemarse me quemé la lengua con la sopa
43
to go away, move away (de from ) he walked off slowly
alejarse se alejó lentamente
44
to get dirty don't get your dress dirty I've got my hands dirty
ensuciarse no te ensucies el vestido me he ensuciado las manos
45
to fall ill She fell ill on having had contact with the children of the day-care center.
enfermarse Se enfermó al tener contacto con los niños de la guardería.
46
to get annoyed, to get angry They got angry because of his mother.
enojarse Se enojaron a causa de la madre de él.
47
to get tired I get very tired going up stairs
cansarse me canso mucho subiendo las escaleras
48
to be frightened, get scared to be frightened by sth to be afraid to do sth
asustarse asustarse de algo asustarse de hacer algo
49
to foeget I forgot all about it I forget the date to forget to do sth I forgot to tell you
olvidarse se me olvidó por completo se me olvida la fecha olvidarse de hacer algo me olvidé de decírtelo
50
to grow sad, to sadden
entristecerse
51
to die her grandfather has just died I'm starving!
morirse se acaba de morir su abuelo ¡me muero de hambre!
52
to break, to smash, to bend, to twist When I was six years old I broke and they put a plaster in the arm.
to break, to smash, to bend, to twist When I was six years old I broke and they put a plaster in the arm.
53
to protect we defend the rights of the workers
proteger protegemos los derechos de los trabajadores
54
to be worth, to cost the land is worth more than the house how much does it cost?
valer el terreno vale más que la casa ¿cuánto vale? ¿qué vale?
55
to produce thousands of tons of olives are produced each year
producir se producen miles de toneladas de aceitunas al año
56
to undress The girl undressed her doll.
desvestir La niña desvistió a su muñeca.
57
to get undressed Juan opened the faucet, undressed and entered in the shower.
desvestirse Juan abrió el grifo, se desvistió y entró en la ducha.
58
to build They're going to build a conference centre in the city.
construir Van a construir un centro de convenciones en la ciudad.
59
to load, to charge he was carrying the child on his shoulders to charge an amount to sb's account
cargar iba cargando al niño sobre los hombros cargar una cantidad en cuenta a algn
60
to want, to wish I wouldn't want anything bad to happen to him I would like to see the manager
desear no deseo que le pase nada malo desearía ver al director
61
to guess guess who called!
adivinar ¡adivina quién ha llamado!
62
to depend "are you going?" -- "it depends" my future depends on this exam
depender --¿vas a ir? --depende mi futuro depende de este examen
63
to cook, to stew ( con aceite), (煮込み料理などを作る) I spend the day cooking
guisar me paso el día guisando
64
to hurt he hurt me
lastimar me lastimó
65
to hurt o.s. he hurt his arm
lastimarse se lastimó el brazo
66
to move away (de from ) to keep away (de from ) that smell keeps the mosquitoes away
alejar ese olor aleja a los mosquitos
67
to go away, move away (de from ) a red car was leaving the scene
alejarse un coche rojo se alejaba del lugar
68
to break down My car broke down.
descomponerse Se descompuso mi carro.
69
to check I asked the mechanic to check the engine and the filter of oil.
chequear Le pedí al mecánico chequear el motor y el filtro de aceite.
70
to force to force sb to do sth they forced me to come
obligar obligar a algn a hacer algo me han obligado a venir
71
to confuse I always get confused with poder and pedir. Poder and pedir always confuse me. I got her mixed up with her twin sister,
confundir Siempre me coufundo con poder y pedir. Poder y pedir siempre me confunden. la confundí con su hermana gemela
72
keep o.s. amused I keep myself amused watching TV her grandchildren keep her entertained
distraerse me distraigo viendo la tele se distrae mucho con sus nietos
73
to concentrate I need to study and cannot concentrate with so much noise.
concentrarse Necesito estudiar y no puedo concentrarme con tanto ruido.
74
to choose, select she was chosen for her professionalism In Venezuela I will choose one of those.
elegir la eligieron por su profesionalidad En Venezuela elegiré cual de los dos.
75
to toast here's to unity!
brindar ¡brindemos por la unidad!
76
to suck Can your son already suck with straw?
chupar ¿Tu hijo ya sabe chupar con pajita?
77
to age, get old, grow old 彼は病のためすっかり老け込んでしまった。
envejecer Ha envejecido mucho por la enfermedad.
78
to dawn it gets light at seven
amanecer amanece a las siete
79
to get dark We have to finish the work before it gets dark.
anochecer Tenemos que terminar la obra antes de que anochezca.
80
to bother, annoy they're not bothering you, are they? I'm sorry to disturb you, but I need your help I hope I didn't upset you
molestar ¿no la estarán molestando, verdad? siento molestarte, pero necesito que me ayudes espero no haberte molestado
81
to support The columns support the roof.
soportar Las columnas soportan el tejado.
82
to discover, to find I've discovered a fantastic clothes shop
descubrir he descubierto una tienda de ropa fantástica
83
to say goodbye to we went to see him off at the station
despedir fuimos a despedirlo a la estación
84
to hope I hope to arrive on time I hope so I hope you'll come "are they coming to the party?" -- "I hope so" hopefully, it won't rain
esperar espero llegar a tiempo eso espero espero que vengas --¿vienen a la fiesta? --espero que sí esperemos que no llueva
85
to weep, to cry don't cry! I felt like crying
llorar ¡no llores! me dieron (o me entraron) ganas de llorar
86
to spend You spend too much money on clothes, you have to learn how to save money.
gastar Gastas demasiado dinero en ropa, tienes que aprender a ahorrar.
87
to keep, to put away, to save I don't know where I've put the bag she kept the money in a safe I'll keep you a bit of cake for when you come
guardar no sé dónde he guardado el bolso guardaba el dinero en una caja de seguridad te guardaré un poco de tarta para cuando vengas
88
to take care of Anna's looking after her neighbours' dog.
cuidar Ana está cuidando el perro de sus vecinos.
89
to breathe I need to get some fresh air don't breathe through your mouth
respirar necesito respirar un poco de aire fresco no respires por la boca
90
to sweat With this heat I do not stop sweating.
sudar Con este calor no paro de sudar.
91
to save he saved my life
salvar me salvó la vida
92
to divide, to share we'll have to the cake
repartir tendremos que repartir el pastel
93
to use, to employ you can use any soap (you like) the factory employs twenty workers
emplear puedes emplear cualquier jabón la fábrica emplea a veinte trabajadores
94
to fold I can't bend my knee because of the pain
doblar no puedo doblar la rodilla del dolor
95
to respect I respect your decision
respetar respeto tu decisión
96
to trust I trust you you shouldn't trust his word
confiar confío en ti no deberías confiar en su palabra
97
to fix, to set we haven't fixed a date for the wedding yet
fijar no hemos fijado aún la fecha de la boda
98
to deal with, to look after deal with the most urgent things first we need someone to look after grandma
atender atiende primero lo más urgente necesitamos a alguien que atienda a la abuela
99
to express I can't express what I feel.
expresar No puedo expresar lo que siento.
100
to extend, to spread out he spread out the map on the table they have extended the offer until May
extender extendió el mapa encima de la mesa han extendido la oferta hasta mayo