026-027 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Define “prefix.”

A

It is a syllable or group of syllables joined to the beginning of another word to alter its meaning or to create another word.

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2
Q

When are prefixes used alone to define a word or system?

A

Never, they are always used in conjunction with a root word or root word and suffix.

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3
Q

bio-

A

life.

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4
Q

di-

A

two.

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5
Q

glyco-

A

sugar

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6
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful.

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7
Q

hyper-

A

above, excessive, over.

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7
Q

hydro-

A

water

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8
Q

melano-

A

after

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8
Q

hypo-

A

below, less.

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9
Q

latero-

A

many, much.

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10
Q

pre-

A

before

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10
Q

pseudo-

A

false.

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11
Q

post-

A

fast.

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12
Q

poly-

A

many, much.

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13
Q

tachy-

14
Q

thermo-

15
Q

cyte.

15
Q

asis.

A

condition, usually abnormal.

16
Q

cele.

A

cyst, hernia, sac.

17
Q

emia.

17
Q

ectomy.

18
Q

gram.

A

a tracing or mark.

19
Q

iasis.

A

condition of.

20
iatry.
treatment of a disease.
21
ism.
a condition.
22
itis.
inflammation.
23
logy.
science or study of.
24
lysis.
to break apart.
25
plasty.
surgical reshaping or remodeling.
26
rrhea.
flow, discharge.
27
tomy
inflammation.