028-029 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Define a “root word.”

A

It is the main part, or portion of a word, from which other words may be formed by the addition of a prefix and/or suffix.

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2
Q

acou(i)-.

A

hearing.

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3
Q

angi(o)-

A

vessel (usually blood vessel).

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4
Q

arthr(o)-

A

joint.

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5
Q

cephal(o)-

A

head.

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6
Q

chondr(o)-

A

cartilage.

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7
Q

cyt(o)-

A

cell.

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8
Q

encephal(o)

A

brain.

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9
Q

gastr(o)-

A

stomach.

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10
Q

glyc(o)-

A

sugar.

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11
Q

laparo-

A

abdomen, loin, or flank.

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12
Q

mening(o)-

A

membrane

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13
Q

nephr(o)-

A

kidney

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14
Q

oophor(o)

A

ovary

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14
Q

orchi(o)-

A

testicle

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15
Q

phleb(o)-

A

vein

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16
Q

pneum(o)-

A

lung or air

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16
Q

rhin(o)

A

nose

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17
Q

salping(o)

A

tube

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17
Q

spondyl(o)-

A

vertebrae, spine

18
Q

vesico-

A

urinary bladder

19
Q

When should abbreviations and symbols not be used in a patient’s medical record?

A

When recording the final diagnosis.

20
Q

ad lib.

21
Q

b.i.d.

21
D/C.
Discontinue or discharge
22
NPO.
Nothing by mouth
22
q.2h
Every two hours
23
cc.
Cubic centimeter
24
gm
Gram
25
gtt.
Drops
26
mg; mgm.
Milligram
27
wt
Weight
28
AU
Both ears
29
C-spine
Cervical spine
30
GI
Gastrointestinal
31
LLQ.
Left lower quadrant
32
UE
Upper extremity
33
BM.
Bowel movement
34
CBC.
Complete blood count
35
c/o
Complains of
36
F/u
Follow-up
37
I&O
Intake and Output
38
MI
Myocardial infarction (heart attack)
39
y/o.
Year old
39
OOB
Out of bed
40
R/O.
Rule out
40
WNL.
Within normal limits
41