08 Flashcards
(100 cards)
1
Q
doff
A
脱下：take off, remove
2
Q
dogged
A
坚持的，坚决的：continuing, slackening, yielding]；固执的，任性的：sticking to
3
Q
dogma
A
教条，信条：doctrine stated authoritatively
4
Q
doldrums
A
低迷，中断：inactivity；情绪不佳：low spirits
5
Q
dolorous
A
忧伤的：misery, grief
6
Q
dolt
A
笨蛋：stupid
7
Q
domicile
A
住所，住宅：residence；为…提供住处：provide domicile
8
Q
dominant
A
处于支配地位的：controlling others；（基因）显性的：genetic dominance
9
Q
don
A
穿上：put on
10
Q
donor
A
捐赠人，给体：donates
11
Q
doodle
A
（无目的）地乱涂乱画：aimlessly；漫无目的地打发时光：aimless activity
12
Q
dormant
A
静止的，不活跃的：inactivity；（动物）冬眠的：suspended
13
Q
dour
A
闷闷不乐的，死气沉沉的：gloomy；严厉的：harsh
14
Q
douse
A
熄灭：put out；弄湿：wet
15
Q
downplay
A
轻描淡写：，不予重视：minimize significance
16
Q
downpour
A
倾盆大雨：heavy rain
17
Q
doyen
A
有经验的人，资深人士：knowledge experience；（加入时间较长的）高级会员：senior member
18
Q
doze
A
小憩：lightly
19
Q
draconian
A
极其残酷的，十分严厉的：harsh
20
Q
drawl
A
慢吞吞地说：speak slowly
21
Q
dreary
A
单调乏味的：nothing cheer；令人不悦的：causing unhappiness
22
Q
drench
A
使湿透，浸透：wet thoroughly
23
Q
drivel
A
胡言乱语：meaningless；胡言乱语，说傻话：talk stupidity
24
Q
drizzle
A
（下）细小、轻柔、似雾的雨，毛毛雨：misty rain
25
droll
古怪有趣的，离奇可笑的：amusingly odd
26
drone
低沉单调地说；嗡嗡地叫：talk monotonous；（昆虫振翅般）单调嗡嗡的声音：monotonous sound；混日子：doing nothing
27
drudgery
苦工；单调、卑贱或无趣的工作：tedious work
28
dubious
充满不定性的，值得怀疑的：uncertainty, questionable；（对事实等）持怀疑态度的：not feeling sure；迟疑不决的，不愿行动的：slow to begin because of doubts
29
ductile
可塑的，有延展性的：malleable；易受影响的：easily led
30
dulcet
悦耳的，令人愉悦的：melodious
31
dullard
笨蛋：stupid
32
dupe
复制品，复制：exactly like something else；易受骗的人：easily deceived；欺骗：deceive
33
duplicity
欺骗，口是心非：deceptiveness
34
dwindle
逐渐减少：gradually less
35
dyspeptic
脾气坏的：bad-tempered；消化不良的：dyspepsia
36
earnest
严肃认真的：serious
37
earshot
听力所及的范围：range hear
38
earsplitting
震耳欲聋的：distressingly loud
39
eavesdrop
偷听：listen secretly
40
ebullient
热情奔放的：zestfully
41
eccentric
行为出格的，不循规蹈矩的：deviating conventional
42
éclat
辉煌成就：success
43
eclipse
下降，衰退：lower state；使声望下降，使黯然失色：diminish importance；（在数量、品质上）超越：be greater
44
ecstasy
无法自控的情绪：beyond self-control；狂喜：intense joy
45
ecumenical
全球基督教会的：whole churches；世界范围的，普遍性的：worldwide
46
edible
可食用的：eaten
47
edifice
大厦；大建筑物：massive structure；基础，基本结构：basic form
48
efface
擦掉，抹去；使不明显：make indistinct
49
effervesce
冒泡：bubble；兴奋，热情洋溢：high spirits
50
effete
衰弱的，衰落的：depleted；缺乏信念的，懦弱的：lacking strength of will
51
effluvium
难闻的气味：offensive smell；没有的副产品，废品：by-product waste
52
effrontery
厚颜无耻，放肆大胆：disregard, courtesy
53
effulgent
光辉灿烂的：resplendent
54
effusive
感情泛滥的／溢于言表的；感情表达不节制的／过度的；过分多情的:unrestrained in emotional expression
55
egalitarian
平等主义的：promoting equal rights
56
egoistic
利己的，以自我为中心的：centered in oneself
57
elaborate
详细的，复杂的：complexity；详细阐述：in detail
58
elastic
有弹性的：resuming shape；能（迅速从伤痛中）恢复的：recovering from depression
59
elate
使开心，使自豪：fill with joy
60
eleemosynary
慈善的：charity
61
elegy
哀歌（诗），挽歌（诗）：expressing sorrow
62
elephantine
巨大的：enormous size；笨拙的：clumsy
63
elevate
（在道德、智力、文化水平上）提升：improve；使兴奋：raise spirits
64
elicit
激起，唤起：bring out
65
elliptical
含糊不清的：obscurity；椭圆的：ellipse
66
elucidate
阐明：make lucid
67
emaciate
使消瘦，使衰弱：become thin；削弱：feeble
68
emancipate
解放，解除束缚：free
69
embargo
贸易禁止令：prohibition on commerce
70
embark
上船：go abroad；开始从事：start
71
embarrass
使尴尬：experience distress；阻挠，制造障碍：create difficulty
72
embed
嵌入：enclose
73
embezzle
盗用：appropriate
74
embolden
鼓励，使大胆：instill courage
75
emboss
以浮雕效果妆点，装饰：ornament with raised work
76
embrace
乐于接受：willingly, eagerly；保围：surround
77
embroider
（时常伴有夸张和想象内容地）详细说明：give elaborate account
78
emigrate
移民，移居海外：leave
79
eminent
杰出：above others
80
emollient
起缓和作用的：less intense
81
emulate
效仿并努力超越：excel through imitation
82
enact
制定或颁布（法律）：establish
83
enamel
涂亮漆；使具有光滑或亮泽的表面：give a glossy surface；用亮丽的表面装饰：adorn
84
encomium
赞颂之词：praise
85
encompass
组成，包含：include；包围：envelop
86
encumber
阻碍，妨碍：impede；给…增添负担：place burden
87
endemic
地方性的：to a particular region
88
endorse
公开支持，推崇：express approval
89
enervate
使衰弱：weaken；使麻木：deprive of emotional vitality
90
enfranchise
给予…权力（例如选举权）：endow rights；解放：set free
91
engender
引起，使发展：cause；产生，出现：come into existence
92
engross
使全神贯注：occupy exclusively
93
enigma
难以理解或解释的事物，谜：hard to understand
94
enlighten
使知道，启发：inform, instruct；（在道德或精神上）进行教育：provide moral understanding
95
enmity
敌意：mutual hatred
96
ennoble
使尊贵：noble
97
ennui
倦怠；缺乏兴趣：listlessness, lack of interest
98
ensemble
合唱，合奏曲：two or move vocalists
99
ensconce
安置：settle securely；隐藏：hiding
100
ensue
紧随其后：afterward
