02 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

amorphous

A

无固定形状的:definite, shapeless; 不可归类的:unclassifiable

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2
Q

analgesic

A

镇痛剂:medication, reduce, eliminates pain

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3
Q

anarchist

A

反抗权威的人:rebels against any authority

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4
Q

anathema

A

诅咒:curse

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5
Q

ancillary

A

次要的:secondary importance;辅助的,补充的:auxiliary, supplementary

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6
Q

anecdote

A

短小有趣的故事:short narrative, interesting, amusing

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7
Q

anemic

A

缺乏力量、活力、精神的:lacking force

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8
Q

anesthetic

A

止痛剂:relieves pain; 无感觉的,麻木的:lacking awareness or sensitivity

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9
Q

animate

A

活的:有活力的:life; 使有活力,支持:high-spirited energy; 使行动,驱使:action; 使活灵活现,使栩栩如生:lifelike movement

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10
Q

animus

A

敌意:spiteful, malevolent, enmity

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11
Q

annoy

A

不断烦扰:disturb, repeated

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12
Q

annul

A

宣告无效,取消:legally invalid; 抵消:balance, ineffective

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13
Q

anomalous

A

不普通的,不平常的:out, ordinary; 反常的,不正常的:departing

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14
Q

anonymous

A

匿名的:not named, identified; 无特色的:lacking individuality

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15
Q

antagonize

A

与…敌对,反对:opposition, counteract; 激怒:incur, provoke, hostility

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16
Q

antediluvian

A

非常古老的,过时的:extremely old, antiquated; 保守的人:old-fashioned

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17
Q

anterior

A

前面的:before

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18
Q

antic

A

滑稽可笑的:clownish

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19
Q

apathy

A

冷漠,缺乏情感:lack, feeling, emotion; 缺乏兴趣,不关心:lack, interest, concern

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20
Q

aphorism

A

格言,警句:short witty

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21
Q

apocalyptic

A

预言的,启示的:prophetic; 重要的,转折点的:major turning

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22
Q

apocryphal

A

假的:doubtful authenticity, spurious

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23
Q

apoplectic

A

极度愤怒的:extremely angry, furious

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24
Q

apostasy

A

放弃宗教信仰:renunciation, faith; 变节,背叛:abandonment, previous loyalty

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25
appall      
使惊恐:consternation
26
appeal     
申请:application; 起诉:charge, crime, accuse
27
appealing   
吸引人的:attractive, inviting
28
applause      
鼓掌,认可:approval
29
apposite     
相关的,合适的:pertinent, appropriate
30
appreciable     
可感知的,明显的:perceptible
31
apprehension     
忧虑,恐惧:suspicion, fear; 逮捕:arrestment; 理解:understand
32
apprise      
通知,告知:inform
33
approbation     
同意:approval
34
appropriate     
私自挪用:take possession, without permission; 适当的:suitable, fitting
35
apropos     
相关的:relevant; 关于,有关:having to do with
36
apt     
恰当的,合适的:suitable, appropriate; 有倾向的,可能的:tendency, likely; 聪明的:intelligent, responsive
37
archaic     
过时的,久远的:no, current, antiquated
38
archetype      
典范,榜样:ideal; 先驱,鼻祖:earlier; 原型:copies
39
ardor     
狂热:strong enthusiasm, devotion, zeal
40
arduous     
难以做到的,费劲的:difficult
41
argot     
隐语,黑话,行话:specialized, particular
42
arrest      
使不活跃:inactive; 停止:stopping, standstill; 逮捕:keep; 吸引(某人)注意力:hold, attention
43
arresting   
吸引人的:attracting, striking
44
arrhythmic     
不规律的:lacking, regularity
45
arrogance     
傲慢,自大:overbearing pride
46
articulate     
清晰地表达:clearly, distinctly; 表达清晰的:able, express, clearly
47
ascendant     
有影响力的,主宰的:dominant, influence, superior; 上升的:upward, rising
48
ascetic     
苦行的,克己的,禁欲的:self-denial; 禁欲者:person, self-discipline
49
aseptic      
消毒的,无菌的:preventing infection; 缺乏活力的:lacking vitality; 冷漠的:lacking emotion
50
askew      
不成直线的(地),歪的(地):awry
51
aspect     
外表,容貌:appearance
52
asperity     
(举止、性情)粗暴:roughness; (环境)艰苦:rigor, severity
53
aspersion     
诽谤,中伤:harm, reputation
54
aspirant     
有抱负者,有野心者:aspires; 想成为···的:seeking
55
assent   
同意:agree
56
assert     
断言,肯定地说出:declare, forcefully, aggressively
57
assertive   
自信的:bold, assertion, self-assured
58
assess     
评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等):determine; 征收费用(如罚款):charge, penalty
59
assiduous     
勤勉的,专心仔细的:careful
60
assuage        
缓和,减轻:lessen, intensity; 平息,抚慰:pacify, calm; 使满足:satisfying
61
astounding     
令人吃惊的,出乎意料的:astonishment, amazement
62
astute     
机敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacity
63
asunder    
分离成多部分或多片地:separate parts, pieces; 分离地:apart
64
asylum      
收容所,保护所:refuge, protection
65
asymmetrical     
不平衡的,不对称的:no balance, symmetry
66
atone     
赎罪,弥补:amends
67
atrocious     
极坏的,极其残忍的:extremely wicked; 让人极为不满的:extremely unsatisfactory
68
attenuate
降低(数量、力量、价值):lessen
69
audacious
大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的:fearlessly, recklessly; 蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的:contemptuous of law; 乐于冒险的:take risks; 大胆创新的:verve
70
augur
预言家:predicts; 出现好兆头:signs of, successful outcome; 预言:tell, beforehand
71
authentic
真实的,非仿造的:exactly; 准确的,相符的:original
72
authority
(某领域的)权威人士:a high level of knowledge; 管辖权,控制:lawful control; 影响力:power to direct; (管束他人的)权力:right, control others; 根据,理由:warrant
73
autocracy
独裁政府:government, unlimited power
74
autonomy
政治上的独立:self-governing; 自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立:independence
75
avarice
贪财,贪婪:insatiable
76
aver
声称为真:state, forcefully; (态度强硬而明确地)声明:state clearly
77
aversion
非常讨厌,极厌恶:dislike; 令人厌恶的事物:someone that is hated
78
avid
急切渴望的:enthusiasm; 贪婪(钱财)的:eager, for material possessions
79
awash
被淹没的:by water; (如洪水般)泛滥的:filled, covered, overrun
80
awe
敬畏:dread, veneration, wonder
81
awkward
缺乏灵活性和技巧的:lacking dexterity; (处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的:a lack of skill and tact; 臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的:lacking ease; 令人尴尬的:embarrassment; (因过大或过重设计问题)难以操作的:difficult to use
82
awning
雨篷,遮阳篷:shelter
83
awry
弯曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted; 走样的(地),出差错的(地):off, course
84
axiomatic
公理的:axiom; 不言自明的:self-evident
85
babble
发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说:utter, meaningless; 闲聊:rambling conversation
86
backhanded
间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的:indirect
87
badger
不断纠缠或骚扰:harass, persistently
88
badinage
打趣,善意的玩笑:banter
89
bait
逗弄,激怒:persecute, exasperate; 引诱:lead away; 诱饵:something, luring
90
bale
痛苦,悲哀:sorrow
91
baleful
有害的:harmful; 凶兆的,凶恶的:evil; 致命的:causing death
92
balk
阻碍:check, obstacle; 不愿接受,拒绝:unwillingness
93
balky
不服管束的,倔强的:refusing
94
ballad
(由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌:poem
95
balloon
迅速增加:increase
96
balm
香油,止痛膏,安慰物:sweet-smelling oil, soothe; 香气:pleasant smell
97
banal
非原创的,陈腐的:trite
98
bane
祸根:ruin; 有害物质:kill or injure a living thing
99
banish
驱逐出境:leave, country; 赶出:force out
100
banter
幽默、打趣的(地)谈话:humored