09/06 Flashcards

1
Q

Mus musculus is the scientific name for what species?

A

mouse

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2
Q

Mouse males have houw much larger spleens thatn females?

A

50%

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3
Q

How many left lung lobes do mice have?

A

1

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4
Q

How many right lung lobes do mice have?

A

4

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5
Q

How many mammary gland pairs do mice have?

A

5 pairs

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6
Q

How many mammary glands do mice have?

A

10

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7
Q

Can mice be territorial?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Are mice both polygamous and monogamous?

A

yes

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9
Q

Cannibalism of young will opccur in mice if litter is disturbed whtin how many days of birth?

A

2-3d

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10
Q

Large groups of females will go into what stage of the estrus cycle?

A

anestrus

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11
Q

What is the effect where female estrus cycles will synchronize after a male is introduced?

A

Whitten effect

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12
Q

What is the effect where a female will terminate her litter due to introduction of a strange male?

A

Bruce effect

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13
Q

Within how many hours of introduction of a male will the Whitten effect occur?

A

24-48h

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14
Q

How many grams of solid food per day should mice consume?

A

3-5g

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15
Q

What protein content do mice need?

A

more than 16%

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16
Q

What fat content do mice need?

A

4-5%

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17
Q

How many mL of water per day do mice need?

A

6-7mL

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18
Q

What should the room temperature for mice be?

A

64-79 F

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19
Q

What should the humidity for mice be?

A

30-70%

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20
Q

What light cycle should the mouse have?

A

12-12

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21
Q

How often must a mouse cage be changed?

A

1-3x/wk

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22
Q

By what section of the tail must a mouse be picked up?

A

1/3 closest to body

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23
Q

Do mice have an increased number of platelets?

24
Q

What dilution is commonly used for anesthetics and medications in mice?

25
What gauge needle should bee used in mice?
29/28g
26
How many ML can a mouse be injected IM?
0.05mL
27
How many mL can a mouse be injected SQ?
1-3mL
28
What are the two most common surgeries in mice?
tail amputation | castration
29
How long should a mouse be on towel for recovery post sx?
48h
30
What are mice prone to post-sx?
hypothermia
31
What is another name for ring tail?
avascular necrosis
32
What occurs due to decreased humidity with high temperatures with mice?
ring tail/avascular necrosis
33
What percent of the tail must often be amputated in avascular necrosis?
20% or less
34
CRD
chronic respiratory disease
35
CRD in mice is caused by what?
Mycoplasma pulmonis
36
What is another namefor CRD?
murine respiratory mycoplasmosis
37
What is the common mammary tumor in mice?
Malignant mammary adenocarcinoma
38
LCM
Lymphocytic choriomenengitis
39
LCM is naturally found in what mice?
Wild
40
Is LCM zoonotic?
Yes
41
Is photophobia present in LCM?
Yes
42
What kind system of virus is the Sendai virus?
Respiratory
43
Sendai virus spreads in what mice?
Young
44
How is Sendai virus spread?
Respiratory secretions
45
MHV
Mouse hepatitis virus
46
What are the two clinical signs if MHV?
Diarrhea | Death
47
Is MHV contagious?
Yes
48
In what mice is MHV most contagious and common?
1-2 wks
49
MPV
Mouse parvovirus
50
What are the two clinical signs of MPV?
Diarrhea | Enteritis
51
What is the random mating among unrelated litters?
Outbred stock
52
What is the brother-to-sister or parent-to-offspring mating?
Inbred strain
53
In order to be considered a strain how many mating must occur?
More than 20
54
What is the first offspring from the mating of two different inbred strains?
F1
55
What is a a nous in which DNA is introduced to the developing embryo?
Transgenic
56
What is a facility surveillance program that checks the health if the animals housed in the rooms?
Sentinel program