דוח סיור מס׳ 1 - בקעת כינורות Flashcards

Question

חנך – לחנוך

Answer 1

1. to dedicate | 2. to commission

Answer 2

הרעיון ההַתְחָלָתִי | the initial idea

Answer 3

The Old New Land | – utopian novel published by Theodor Herzl, the founder of political Zionism, in 1902.

Answer 4

Litani River (largest in Lebanon)

Answer 5

1. customary | 2. driven (by a vehicle)

Answer 6

agreement between countries like bet. Israel and Jordan in 50s and 60s.

Answer 7

הֲרָרִי 1. mountainous ; 2. mountain (goat, sheep, people)

Answer 8

מהנדס שנקרא ב1952 למען למצוא פתרון מיים. הוא מציע להוביל מיים מגשר בנות יעקוב דרומה.

Answer 9

exaggerated (adj)

Answer 10

Dwight Eisenhower | - American army general and statesman who served as the 34th President of the United States from 1953 to 1961

Answer 11

חָרַג | to deviate, to exceed ; to digress, to diverge, to stray

Answer 12

מָלִיחַ 1. salty, saline 2. herring (type of fish)

Answer 13

הָאוֹקְיָנוֹס הַשָּׁקֵט | Pacific Ocean

Answer 14

אֵיבָה ערבית | Arab hostility

Answer 15

נֹכַח | opposite, facing ; in light of, considering

Answer 16

בצִנְעָה | secretly

Answer 17

הַחְרָשָׁה | silencing

Answer 18

יְעִילוּת | efficiency

Answer 19

נוֹקֵב | fundamental

Answer 20

פַּרְדֵּסָן | citrus growers

Answer 21

received public criticism

Answer 22

מֻחְבָּא | hidden

Answer 23

לירה ישראלית

Answer 24

to be invested

Answer 25

to be employed

Answer 26

מִילִימֶטֶר מְעֻקָּב [קֻבִּי] | cubic millimeter

Answer 27

נוֹצַק | to be poured ; to be cast

Answer 28

מטר מעוקב | cubic meters

Answer 29

בֶּטוֹן | concrete

Answer 30

פְּלָדָה | steel

Answer 31

King Abdullah Canal diverts water from Yarmok all the way to the Dead Sea. Inaugurated in 1964.

Answer 32

``` הִטָּה - hipil to divert (water) ```

Answer 33

סֶכֶר | dam

Answer 34

אוֹטוֹטוֹ | in a moment, very soon

Answer 35

אֵרוּחַ | hosting, hospitality

Answer 36

refreshments

Answer 37

עָצְמָתִי | powerful

Answer 38

peace treaty like 1994 betwen Jordan and Israel

Answer 39

desalinated

Answer 40

the question is asked

Answer 41

חִסֵּל | to assassinate

Answer 42

גְּרָבִיטַצְיָה | gravitation

Answer 43

הַדְרִיָאנוּס | Emperor Hadrian

Answer 44

about 1km east of זכרון יעקב where Hadrian took its waters to water Caesarea.

Answer 45

לָרֹב 1. usually, generally speaking 2. by the multitude, in abundance

Answer 46

מִצְפּוֹר | bird's-eye lookout, mountain viewpoint

Answer 47

נֶ֥גֶב כִּֽנֲר֖וֹת - Joshua 11:2 | south of the Sea of Galilee

Answer 48

להפוך את הרעיון ליָשִׂים | to make the idea feasible

Answer 49

The Kibutizm Republic

Answer 50

to be stopped, to be discontinued, to be interrupted

Answer 51

בִּקֹּרֶת 1. criticism ; critique 2. inspection, review

Answer 52

הֵטִיס | to make something fly

Answer 53

חַלַבּ | city in Syria

Answer 54

in favor of

Answer 55

to crash, to be totally destroyed

Answer 56

לְוָיָה | funeral

Answer 57

observation post

Answer 58

קָקָ"ל קרן קיימת לישראל Jewish National Fund

Answer 59

מִנְיָן | number, amount, total ; count, counting

Answer 60

יַמָּה | lake, inland sea

Answer 61

כְּלֵי קֶשֶׁת | bow instruments eg violin, cello

Answer 62

כְּלֵי פְּרִיטָה | strummed instruments, plucked instruments (banjo, guitar)

Answer 63

נֵבֶל | harp, lyre

Answer 64

קַדְמוֹנִיּוּת | antiquity כתב עת לעתיקות ארץ ישראל וארצות המקרא

Answer 65

חוֹתָם | seal

Answer 66

סִימֶטְרִי | symmetrical

Answer 67

מֵיתָר | string

Answer 68

Israeli archaeologist that dug the Jewish quarter

Answer 69

סַנְחֵרִיב | Sennacherib

Answer 70

relief | פסל שאינו חופשי בחלל אלא צמוד למשטח.

Answer 71

חָלָל | space

Answer 72

outer space

Answer 73

נִינְוֵה | Nineveh

Answer 74

אָנוּס 1. converso, Marrano (Jewish history) 2. forced, obliged, compelled (adj) 3. anus אִנּוּס rape

Answer 75

חַמּוּקַיִם | curves (of a female body)

Answer 76

1. to conclude, to deduce, to infer | 2. to light, to set fire ; to heat

Answer 77

תל עוּבִֵּדִּיָה 'Ubeidiya, some 3 km south of Lake of Galilee, in the Jordan Rift Valley, Israel, is an archaeological site of the Pleistocene, ca. 1.5 million years ago, preserving traces of the earliest migration of Homo erectus out of Africa

Answer 78

קַדְמוֹן 1. ancient (person) 2. ancient (adj)

Answer 79

Yenoam or Yanoam is a place in ancient Land of Israel or Syria, known from Ancient Egyptian regnal sources, of the time of Thutmose III to Ramesses III

Answer 80

כְּתֹבֶת 1. address 2. inscription

Answer 81

כַּתָּבָה | article (newspaper, magazine)

Answer 82

noun אַסְטֶלָה | stela like the Merneptah Stele that states ישראל הוא שם אין לו זרע

Answer 83

mentioned, citied (adj)

Answer 84

Thutmose III

Answer 85

מוּבָס | defeated (adj)

Answer 86

discoveries that reveal...

Answer 87

רַעְיָה | wife

Answer 88

1. Caliph 2. alternative (adj) 3. (law) substitute, subrogate

Answer 89

Rashidun Caliphate | ב636 נלחם בבִּיזַנְטְיוֹן בקרב הירמוך וניצח

Answer 90

תְּבוּאָה | cereals

Answer 91

Berl Katznelson one of the intellectual founders of Labor Zionism, instrumental to the establishment of the modern state of Israel, and the editor of Davar, the first daily newspaper of the workers' movement

Answer 92

פרוייקט סחר בזול שיצם בארי כדי לעזור מתיישבים בארץ במשך מלחמת העולם הראשונה

Answer 93

campfire event

Answer 94

צבא הגנה לישראל

Answer 95

יגאל אלון פַּיְיקוֹביץ' an Israeli politician, a commander of the Palmach, and a general in the IDF. He served as one of the leaders of Ahdut HaAvoda party and the Israeli Labor party, and acting Prime Minister of Israel. He was a Knesset member and government minister from the third Knesset to the ninth inclusive.

Answer 96

1. developing, development ; landscaping | 2. etching, engraving, openwork

Answer 97

Tel Hai (Hebrew: תֵּל חַי‬, meaning "Hill of Life" in Hebrew; Tal-ha in Arabic) is a name of the former Jewish settlement in northern Galilee, the site of an early battle between Jews and Arabs heralding the growing civil conflict, and of a monument, tourist attraction, and a college. It is currently part of kibbutz Kfar Giladi. The Battle of Tel Hai on 1 March 1920, which gave Tel Hai its fame, was significant, from a Jewish perspective, far beyond the small number of civil combatants on either side - mainly due to its influence on Israeli culture, both inspiring an enduring heroic story and profoundly influencing the military of the Yishuv and political strategies over several decades.

Answer 98

to illustrate, to demonstrate, to show, to point out

Answer 99

יִחוּד | uniqueness - noun

Answer 100

שְׂרָד | service, official, formal

Answer 101

הֵגֵן, להגן | to protect, defend

Answer 102

commander of the Palmach, one of the founders of the Israel Defense Forces at the time of the establishment of the State of Israel and a cousin of British philosopher Isaiah Berlin

Answer 103

(מפקד מחלקה (קרא: מם מם

Answer 104

נוֹטֵר 1. (Israeli history) Jewish guard in the British police force during the British Mandate period (1917-1948) 2. (biblical) vineyard keeper, guard

Answer 105

to nurture, to nourish, to cherish, to cultivate

Answer 106

פלוגות מחץ פלוגה (military) company מחץ 1. crush, crushing (noun) 2. to crush (verb)

Answer 107

1. facade, front | 2. (military) battlefront

Answer 108

הִכְרִיעַ 1. to decide ; to determine (verb) 2. decisive (adj)

Answer 109

1. war, battle, series of battles ; struggle, campaign ; 2. (theater) act ; 3. (tennis) set ; 4. (talmudic) array of wood on the altar ; 5. (biology) phylum, division

Answer 110

1. division (of organization) ; 2. junior high school ; 3. (military) brigade 4. tree felling

Answer 111

to oversee

Answer 112

נָצוּר 1. (weapons) locked ; 2. (flowery) hidden, kept secret 3. besieged נִצּוּר Christianization

Answer 113

נֵחַן | to be endowed with (talent, character)

Answer 114

הַצִּדָּה | aside

Answer 115

sense ; instinct, talent, feeling

Answer 116

אָמוּר | should, supposed to, meant to

Answer 117

מֵעַל וּמֵעֵבֶר | above and beyond

Answer 118

כָּרָה, לכרות 1. to mine ; 2. to dig a well, a pit or a grave

Answer 119

חָבִית 1. barrel, cask, drum ; 2. (slang) very fat person

Answer 120

סְמַרְטוּט 1. rag, duster ; tattered garment ; 2. (slang) submissive person

Answer 121

יְבוּל | produce, crop ; yield

Answer 122

קִלֵּל | to curse

Answer 123

חֶלְקָה | lot, site, plot ; burial plot, also for agriculture

Answer 124

sorghum – type of cereal

Answer 125

פָּרָשׁ 1. horseman 2. (chess) knight

Answer 126

1. to gallop | 2. (colloquial) to drive fast, to walk fast, to hurry

Answer 127

תָּפַס מַחְסֶה | to take cover

Answer 128

פָּמַלְיָה | entourage

Answer 129

1. to be legislated | 2. to be engraved

Answer 130

דּוּמִיָּה | absolute silence

Answer 131

great-grandson

Answer 132

שָׁקוּל 1. equal, comparable ; 2. reasonable, level-headed ; 3. weighed ; 4. (poetry) metered, rhyming

Answer 133

The Allon Plan (Hebrew: תוכנית אלון‎) was a plan to partition the West Bank between Israel and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, create a Druze state in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, and return most of the Sinai Peninsula to Arab control. The plan was drafted by Israeli Minister Yigal Allon shortly after the Six-Day War in June 1967. The Allon Plan The broad aim of the plan was to annex most of the Jordan Valley from the river to the eastern slopes of the West Bank hill ridge, East Jerusalem, and the Etzion bloc, to Israel. The remaining parts of the West Bank, containing most of the Palestinian population, were to become Palestinian autonomous territory, or would return to Jordan, including a corridor to Jordan through Jericho. The Jordanian King Hussein rejected the plan. Allon died in 1980, and the following year the Israeli government passed the Golan Heights Law, effectively annexing most of the governorate.

Answer 134

הֶחְלֵטִי | decisive

Answer 135

אֻשַּׁר to be approved eg אושר הסכם אֹשֶׁר happiness

Answer 136

גיטה שרובר (1917 - 2004) הייתה נדבנית ישראלית ויקירת העיר ירושלים. באמצעות קרן גבריאל שרובר שהקימה נבנו בין היתר תיאטרון ירושלים, טיילת שרובר בירושלים ובית גבריאל על שפת הכנרת

Answer 137

נַדְבָן | philantropist

Answer 138

יַקִּיר - noun | beloved ; worthy person, notable person

Answer 139

תנועת הבוער הציונית–סוציאליסטית

Answer 140

Regional Council

Answer 141

The Sha'ar HaNegev Regional Council, is a regional council in the north-western Negev, in Israel's Southern District. The Regional Council's territory lies midway between Beersheba and Ashkelon, bounded on the west by the Gaza Strip

Answer 142

ב גֶּדֶר 1. within, within the limit of 2. at the stage of

Answer 143

גֶּדֶר (scholarly) limit, border, field (of interest) גָּדֵר fence ``` גָּדַר to fence (off/in), to limit, to circumscribe, to bound ```

Answer 144

כְּפַר סָאלְד Kfar Szold קיבוץ באצבע הגליל, על מורדות הגולן בשולי עמק החולה, ממזרח לקריית שמונה, בתחום המועצה האזורית הגליל העליון.

Answer 145

מוֹרָד, מורדות | slope, hillside

Answer 146

שׁוּלַיִם 1. road shoulder, 2. margin, rim, brim

Answer 147

שׁוּלִי | marginal , insignificant

Answer 148

עֵזֶר | aid, assistance ; aide, assistant ; auxiliary component ; עזרים - aids, accessories

Answer 149

קָהִיר | Cairo

Answer 150

מַחְלָקָה 1. department, unit, ward ; 2. (military) platoon ; 3. (biology) class

Answer 151

political department

Answer 152

The Jewish Agency

Answer 153

סוֹכֵן | agent

Answer 154

Walter Eytan was an Israeli diplomat. He was Director General of the Israeli Foreign Ministry in 1948-1959.

Answer 155

אִישִׁים 1. personalities, personages ; 2. (flowery) gentlemen, men

Answer 156

dubious businesses

Answer 157

נֵפְט | crude oil ; kerosene

Answer 158

וֶנֶצוּאֶלָה | Venezuela

Answer 159

קָרָקָס | Caracas - capital of Venezuela

Answer 160

כְּמוֹצֵא שָׁלָל רַב | enthusiastically, eagerly (literally: like someone who finds great spoil)

Answer 161

"jumped" on him enthusiastically

Answer 162

Tchaikovsky, was a Russian composer of the romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire

Answer 163

holding hands

Answer 164

מִנְחָת | landing pad, strip

Answer 165

לְחִיצַת יָד | handshake

Answer 166

הֵרִיעַ | to clap, to applaud

Answer 167

"scattered" smiles i.e. was very glad

Answer 168

מִכָּל עֵבֶר | from all over, from every direction

Answer 169

מִדְשָׁאָה | lawn

Answer 170

רְחָבָה | square, plaza, yard, lot

Answer 171

1. (archaic) religious, observant, God-fearing ; | 2. fervent, intense, enthusiastic

Answer 172

1. to take pains, to take trouble, to bother (verb) טֹרַח effort, travail, struggle

Answer 173

אַמִּיץ | brave, courageous

Answer 174

hand-held fan

Answer 175

שׁוֹמֵר guard שֻׁמַּר 1. preserved (adj) 2. fennel

Answer 176

שָׁכֵן | neighbour

Answer 177

1. to bequeath, to will, to endow | 2. (biblical) to dispossess, to destroy

Answer 178

צַוָּאָה | testament, will

Answer 179

1. holding on, grasping ; 2. storage ; confinement, incarceration ; 3. maintaining (principle, belief, ideal) ; 4. holding (stocks) ; 5. possession

Answer 180

עֲיָרָה | small town