Inflammatory Arthropathies Flashcards

1
Q

why are inflammatory arthropathies prone to giving systemic manifestations?

A

many are due to auto-immune conditions

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2
Q

What is the presentation which suggests joint pain and swelling?

A
joint pain and swelling 
morning stiffness 
improvement in symptoms with exercise 
synovitis on examination 
raised inflammatory markers - CRP, PV 
extra-articular symptoms
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3
Q

how are inflammatory arthropathies mainly treated?

A

analgesia
anti-inflammatory medications: steroids and NSAIDs
steroid injections
DMARDs

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4
Q

different types of inflammatory arthritis?

A

seropositive
seronegative
infectious
crystal induced

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5
Q

types of seropositive arthritis?

A
rheumatoid arthritis 
lupus 
scleroderma 
vasculitis 
Sjogren's
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6
Q

types of seronegative arthritis?

A

ankylosing spondylitis
psoriartic arthritis
reactive arthritis
IBD arthritis

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7
Q

characteristics of seronegative inflammatory arthropathies

A

inflammation +/-
arthritic disease of the spin (spondyloarthropathy)
asymmetric oligoarthritis

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8
Q

common presentations of seronegative inflammatoty arthropathies?

A

sarcoiliitis
uveitis
dactylitis
enthesopathies - especially achilles tendonitis and plantar fasciitis

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9
Q

what are connective tissue diseases (CTD)?

A

multisystem disorders which can cause organ pathology

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10
Q

what are some examples of connective tissue diseases?

A
SLE
Sjogrens
Systemic Sclerosis
Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
Anti-phospholipid syndrome
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